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The $q$-chorded $k$-cycle inequalities are a class of valid inequalities for the clique partitioning polytope. It is known that for $q \in \{2, \tfrac{k-1}{2}\}$, these inequalities induce facets of the clique partitioning polytope if and…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2025-07-18 Jannik Irmai , Lucas Fabian Naumann , Bjoern Andres

Analysis of complex networks, particularly material networks such as the carbon skeleton of hydrocarbons generated in hydrocarbon pyrolysis in carbon-rich systems, is essential for effectively describing, modeling, and predicting their…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-11-14 Perrin E. Ruth , Maria K. Cameron

Let $G$ be an $n$-node graph without two disjoint odd cycles. The algorithm of Artmann, Weismantel and Zenklusen (STOC'17) for bimodular integer programs can be used to find a maximum weight stable set in $G$ in strongly polynomial time.…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2021-03-30 Michele Conforti , Samuel Fiorini , Tony Huynh , Stefan Weltge

We study the polyhedral properties of three problems of constructing an optimal complete bipartite subgraph (a biclique) in a bipartite graph. In the first problem we consider a balanced biclique with the same number of vertices in both…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-02-16 Vladimir Bondarenko , Andrei Nikolaev , Dzhambolet Shovgenov

Erd\H{o}s and P\'{o}sa proved in 1965 that there is a duality between the maximum size of a packing of cycles and the minimum size of a vertex set hitting all cycles. Such a duality does not hold if we restrict to odd cycles. However, in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-01-16 J. Pascal Gollin , Kevin Hendrey , Ken-ichi Kawarabayashi , O-joung Kwon , Sang-il Oum

Although multigrid is asymptotically optimal for solving many important partial differential equations, its efficiency relies heavily on the careful selection of the individual algorithmic components. In contrast to recent approaches that…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2026-03-19 Dinesh Parthasarathy , Wayne Mitchell , Arjun Gambhir , Harald Köstler , Ulrich Rüde

This paper belongs to a group of work in the intersection of symbolic computation and group analysis aiming for the symbolic analysis of differential equations. The goal is to extract important properties without finding the explicit…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2024-01-31 Veronika Treumova , Dmitry A. Lyakhov , Dominik L. Michels

We investigate two classes of multivariate polynomials with variables indexed by the edges of a uniform hypergraph and coefficients depending on certain patterns of union of edges. These polynomials arise naturally to model job-occupancy in…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-08-02 Daniel Brosch , Monique Laurent , Andries Steenkamp

The one-parameter family of second order nonlinear difference equations each of which is given by $$ x_{n-1}x_nx_{n+1}=x_{n-1}+(x_n)^{\beta-1}+x_{n+1} \qquad(\beta\in\mathbb{N}) $$ is explored. Since the equation above is arising from seed…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2019-07-31 Atsushi Nobe , Junta Matsukidaira

We investigate the possibility to separate the bisimulation-invariant fragment of P from that of NP, resp. PSPACE. We build on Otto's Theorem stating that the bisimulation-invariant queries in P are exactly those that are definable in the…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2026-01-28 Florian Bruse , Martin Lange

We study the stable matching problem in non-bipartite graphs with incomplete but strict preference lists, where the edges have weights and the goal is to compute a stable matching of minimum or maximum weight. This problem is known to be…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2017-03-28 Linda Farczadi , Natália Guričanová

We estimate the expected number of limit cycles situated in a neighbourhood of the origin of a planar polynomial vector field. Our main tool is a distributional inequality for the number of zeros of some families of univariate holomorphic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander Brudnyi

Let $G$ be a finite solvable group, given through a refined consistent polycyclic presentation, and $\alpha$ an automorphism of $G$, given through its images of the generators of $G$. In this paper, we discuss algorithms for computing the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-11 Alexander Bors

DR-submodular functions encompass a broad class of functions which are generally non-convex and non-concave. We study the problem of minimizing any DR-submodular function, with continuous and general integer variables, under box constraints…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-09-07 Qimeng Yu , Simge Küçükyavuz

We generalize the recent invariant polytope algorithm for computing the joint spectral radius and extend it to a wider class of matrix sets. This, in particular, makes the algorithm applicable to sets of matrices that have finitely many…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-02-05 Nicola Guglielmi , Vladimir Yu. Protasov

We prove that a holonomic binomial $D$--module $M_A (I,\beta)$ is regular if and only if certain associated primes of $I$ determined by the parameter vector $\beta\in \CC^d$ are homogeneous. We further describe the slopes of $M_A(I,\beta)$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-07-05 María-Cruz Fernández-Fernández , Francisco-Jesús Castro-Jiménez

The Isolation Lemma of Mulmuley, Vazirani and Vazirani [Combinatorica'87] provides a self-reduction scheme that allows one to assume that a given instance of a problem has a unique solution, provided a solution exists at all. Since its…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2021-05-05 Jesper Nederlof , Michał Pilipczuk , Céline M. F. Swennenhuis , Karol Węgrzycki

For every $2$-regular graph $F$ of order $v$, the Oberwolfach problem $OP(F)$ asks whether there is a $2$-factorization of $K_v$ ($v$ odd) or $K_v$ minus a $1$-factor ($v$ even) into copies of $F$. Posed by Ringel in 1967 and extensively…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-06 Tommaso Traetta

Luis Ferroni and Alex Fink recently introduced a polytope of all unlabeled matroids of rank $r$ on $n$ elements, and they showed that the vertices of this polytope come from matroids that can be characterized by maximizing a sequence of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Joseph E. Bonin

We consider the problem of counting 4-cycles ($C_4$) in an undirected graph $G$ of $n$ vertices and $m$ edges (in bipartite graphs, 4-cycles are also often referred to as $\textit{butterflies}$). Most recently, Wang et al. (2019, 2022)…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-10-01 Paul Burkhardt , David G. Harris