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Within the nuclear DFT framework, employing the Skyrme UNEDF1 functional and incorporating pairing correlations, we determined the spectroscopic electric quadrupole and magnetic dipole moments of the $\nu11/2^{-}$ and $\pi7/2^{+}$…

Within the nuclear DFT approach, we determined the magnetic dipole and electric quadrupole moments for paired nuclear states corresponding to the proton (neutron) quasiparticles blocked in the p11/2- (n13/2+) intruder configurations. We…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-08-22 J. Bonnard , J. Dobaczewski , G. Danneaux , M. Kortelainen

Electromagnetic interactions serve as essential probes for studying and testing our understanding of the atomic nucleus, as they reveal emergent properties across the nuclear chart. We analyse their corresponding observables, which relate…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-05-13 J. Dobaczewski , B. C. Backes , R. P. de Groote , A. Restrepo-Giraldo , X. Sun , H. Wibowo

Within nuclear DFT, we calculated spectroscopic magnetic dipole and electric quadrupole moments for various quasiparticle configurations of odd-$N$, even-$Z$, $83\leq{}N\leq125$ nuclei ranging from gadolinium to osmium. By tagging the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-05-06 J. Dobaczewski , A. E. Stuchbery , G. Danneaux , A. Nagpal , P. L. Sassarini , H. Wibowo

An electron density functional approach for the calculation of the nuclear multipole moments is presented. The electronic matrix elements entering the experimentally observed hyperfine electron-nucleus interaction constants in atoms are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. L. Pavlov , P. P. Raychev , V. P. Garistov , M. Dimitrova-Ivanovich , J. Maruani

The self-consistent Theory of Finite Fermi Systems based on the Energy Density Functional by Fayans et al. with the set DF3-a of parameters fixed previously is used to calculate three kinds of quadrupole moments. At first, we examined…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 S. Kamerdzhiev , S. Krewald , S. Tolokonnikov , E. E. Saperstein , D. Voitenkov

Ground state quadrupole moments of odd-odd near double magic nuclei are calculated in the approximation of no interaction between odd particles. Under such a simple approximation, the problem is reduced to the calculations of quadrupole…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 D. Voitenkov , O. Achakovskiy , S. Kamerdzhiev , S. Tolokonnikov

We present a model which describes the properties of odd-even nuclei with one nucleon more, or less, with respect to the magic number. In addition to the effects related to the unpaired nucleon, we consider those produced by the excitation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-09-16 G. Co' , V. De Donno , M. Anguiano , R. N. Bernard , A. M. Lallena

Density functional theory (DFT) calculation has had huge success as a tool capable of predicting important physical and chemical properties of condensed matter systems. We calculate the electric dipole moment of a molecule by using the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-03-12 Byeong June Min

The electric dipole moments (EDMs) of neutron-odd nuclei with even protons are systematically evaluated. We first derive the relation between the EDM and the magnetic moment operators by making use of the core polarization scheme. This…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 Takehisa Fujita , Sachiko Oshima

We introduce two-body nuclear conditional probabilities that allow the definition of an intrinsic reference frame and the multipole moments of angular-momentum-$J$-conserving states. This enables the characterization of quadrupole…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-05-26 X. Sun , J. Dobaczewski , W. Nazarewicz , H. Wibowo

The nuclear magnetic moment is an important physical observable and serves as a useful tool for the stringent test of nuclear models. For the past decades, the covariant density functional theory and its extension have been proved to be…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-08-31 Jian Li , J. Meng

The quadrupole moments of odd neighbors of semi-magic lead and tin isotopes and $N=50,N=82$ isotones are calculated within the self-consistent Theory of Finite Fermi Systems based on the Energy Density Functional by Fayans et al. Two sets…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 S. V. Tolokonnikov , S. Kamerdzhiev , D. Voitenkov , S. Krewald , E. E. Saperstein

Magnetic dipole ($M1$) moments in nuclei neighboring the doubly-magic core are investigated by the self-consistent mean-field (SCMF) approaches that allow for the breaking of the time-reversal symmetry. By the SCMF calculations with the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-01-21 H. Nakada , H. Iwata

We revisited the electronic structure parameters used to interpret the hyperfine structure of neutral polonium. We used a computational scheme that treats relativistic and high-order electronic correlation effects within the coupled cluster…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-03-08 Leonid V. Skripnikov , Anatoly E. Barzakh

By combining our theoretical calculation and recently measured electric quadrupole hyperfine structure constant of the $3d ^2D_{5/2}$ state in the singly ionized $^{43}$Ca, we determine its nuclear quadrupole moment to one percent accuracy.…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 B. K. Sahoo

Determination of nuclear moments for many nuclei relies on the computation of hyperfine constants, with theoretical uncertainties directly affecting the resulting uncertainties of the nuclear moments. In this work we improve the precision…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-01-05 S. G. Porsev , M. S. Safronova , M. G. Kozlov

A static magnetic quadrupole moment of a nucleus, induced by T- and P-odd nucleon-nucleon interaction, is investigated in the single-particle approximation. Models are considered allowing for analytical solution. The problem is also treated…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 V. F. Dmitriev , I. B. Khriplovich , V. B. Telitsin

Using the nuclear DFT approach with symmetry breaking and restoration, we investigate the electromagnetic properties of the ground and isomeric states in $^{229}$Th. We determine the magnetic dipole transition strength B(M1;…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-04-06 A. Restrepo-Giraldo , J. Dobaczewski , J. Bonnard , X. Sun

Searches for the nuclear magnetic quadrupole moment (MQM) and nuclear Schiff moment (NSM) have high discovery potential for violations of time ($T$) and parity ($P$) reversal symmetries beyond the Standard Model. Molecules containing heavy…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-09-16 Xing Fan , Lan Cheng
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