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We study a single exactly massless staggered fermion in the fundamental representation of an $SU(2)$ gauge group. We utilize an nHYP-smeared fermion action supplemented with additional heavy Pauli-Villars fields which serve to decrease…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-12-20 Nouman Butt , Simon Catterall , Anna Hasenfratz

We construct a Hamiltonian lattice regularisation of the $N$-flavour Gross-Neveu model that manifestly respects the full $\mathsf{O}(2N)$ symmetry, preventing the appearance of any unwanted marginal perturbations to the quantum field…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-08-13 Gertian Roose , Nick Bultinck , Laurens Vanderstraeten , Frank Verstraete , Karel Van Acoleyen , Jutho Haegeman

Within the superfield formalism, we study the dynamical generation of mass to the gauge superfield in the noncommutative two-dimensional supersymmetric Schwinger model. We show that the radiatively generated mass does not depend on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-07-05 A. C. Lehum , J. R. Nascimento , A. Yu. Petrov

We construct a (1+1)-dimension continuum model of 4-component fermions incorporating the exceptional Lie group symmetry $G_2$. Four gapped and five gapless phases are identified via the one-loop renormalization group analysis. The gapped…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-03-04 Zhi-Qiang Gao , Congjun Wu

We construct an infinite set of conserved tensor currents of rank $2n$, $n=1,2,\dots$, in the two-dimensional theory of free massive fermions, which are bilinear in the fermionic fields. The one-point functions of these currents on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-10 Max Downing , Sameer Murthy , Gerard M. T. Watts

We propose a strategy to compute the CKM matrix based on the conjecture, recently put forward in the literature, according to which elementary particle masses are not generated like in the standard Higgs scenario, but emerge from a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-04 Maurizio Firrotta , Giancarlo Rossi

In this talk we present a numerical lattice study of an SU(3) gauge model where an SU(2) doublet of non-Abelian strongly interacting fermions is coupled to a complex scalar field doublet via a Yukawa and a Wilson-like term. The model enjoys…

The chiral Gross-Neveu model is one of the most popular toy models for QCD. In the past, it has been studied in detail in the large-N limit. In this paper we study its small-N behavior at finite temperature in 2+1 dimensions. We show that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Egor Babaev

Gross-Neveu type models with a finite number of fermion flavours are studied on a two-dimensional Euclidean space-time lattice. The models are asymptotically free and are invariant under a chiral symmetry. These similarities to QCD make…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-11-10 Bjorn Leder

The massive Gross-Neveu model is solved in the large N limit at finite temperature and chemical potential. The scalar potential is given in terms of Jacobi elliptic functions. It contains three parameters which are determined by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Oliver Schnetz , Michael Thies , Konrad Urlichs

We fully solve the long-standing problem of operator basis construction for fields with any masses and spins. Based on the on-shell method, we propose a novel method to systematically construct a complete set of lowest dimensional amplitude…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-19 Zi-Yu Dong , Teng Ma , Jing Shu , Yu-Hui Zheng

Numerical evidence for a new dynamical mechanism of elementary particle mass generation has been found by lattice simulation in a simple, yet highly non-trivial SU(3) gauge model where a SU(2) doublet of strongly interacting fermions is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-11-27 Roberto Frezzotti , Giancarlo Rossi

We present a detailed, all-order study of gluon mass generation within the massless bound-state formalism, which constitutes the general framework for the systematic implementation of the Schwinger mechanism in non-Abelian gauge theories.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-03-28 D. Ibañez , J. Papavassiliou

A new nonperturbative approach is used to investigate the Gross-Neveu model of four fermion interaction in the space-time dimensions 2, 3 and 4, the number $N$ of inner degrees of freedom being a fixed integer. The spontaneous symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 V. E. Rochev , P. A. Saponov

We investigate the phase structure of the single-flavor Gross--Neveu model with Wilson fermions using the Grassmann corner transfer matrix renormalization group (CTMRG). The path integral is formulated as a two-dimensional Grassmann tensor…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-02-26 Jian-Gang Kong , Shinichiro Akiyama , Tao Shi , Z. Y. Xie

Using the effective potential, the large-$N$ nonlinear $O(N)$ sigma model with the curvature coupled term is studied on $S^2\times R^1$. We show that, for the conformally coupled case, the dynamical mass generation of the model in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Dae-Yup Song

We apply large $N$ diagrammatic techniques for theories with double-trace interactions to the leading corrections to $C_J$, the coefficient of a conserved current two-point function, and $C_T$, the coefficient of the stress-energy tensor…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-12 Kenan Diab , Lin Fei , Simone Giombi , Igor R. Klebanov , Grigory Tarnopolsky

A new approach for deducing the theory of fermion masses at the scale of grand unification is proposed. Combining SO(10) grand unification, family symmetries and supersymmetry with a systematic operator analysis, the minimal set of fermion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 G. Anderson , S. Raby , S. Dimopoulos , L. J. Hall , G. Starkman

We investigate on the lattice the Yukawa models in 2 dimensions with Z(2) and U(1) symmetries. These models reduce to the usual and chiral Gross-Neveu models, respectively, when the kinetic and the selfcoupling terms of the scalar field are…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 A. K. De , E. Focht , W. Franzki , J. Jersak , M. A. Stephanov

Dynamical equations for fermion masses are derived using high scale universal mass generation and consequent mass evolution due to $SU(3), SU(2)$, and U(1$ gauge interaction. Assuming mass generation at the GUT scale $M=10^{14}$ GeV, one…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-21 Yu. A. Simonov