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For a commutative finite $\mathbb{Z}$-algebra, i.e., for a commutative ring $R$ whose additive group is finitely generated, it is known that the group of units of $R$ is finitely generated, as well. Our main results are algorithms to…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-06-18 Martin Kreuzer , Florian Walsh

We consider the lower central filtration of the free associative algebra $A_n$ with $n$ generators as a Lie algebra. We consider the associated graded Lie algebra. It is shown that this Lie algebra has a huge center which belongs to the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Boris Feigin , Boris Shoikhet

We provide new examples of the asymptotic counting for the number of subsets on groups of given size which are free of certain configurations. These examples include sets without solutions to equations in non-abelian groups, and linear…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-02-08 Juanjo Rué , Oriol Serra , Lluís Vena

In this paper we associate to a qurve A (formerly known as a quasi-free or formally smooth algebra) the one-quiver Q(A) and dimension vector a(A). This pair contains enough information to reconstruct for all natural numbers n the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lieven Le Bruyn

We compute the Hochschild homology of the free orthogonal quantum group $A_o(n)$. We show that it satisfies Poincar\'e duality and should be considered to be a 3-dimensional object. We then use recent results of R. Vergnioux to derive…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-02-27 B. Collins , J. Härtel , A. Thom

Free fermions on Hamming graphs $H(d,q)$ are considered and the entanglement entropy for two types of subsystems is computed. For subsets of vertices that form Hamming subgraphs, an analytical expression is obtained. For subsets…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-03-30 Pierre-Antoine Bernard , Nicolas Crampe , Luc Vinet

This work delves into the {\it quotient of an affine semigroup by a positive integer}, exploring its intricate properties and broader implications. We unveil an {\it associated tree} that serves as a valuable tool for further analysis.…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-02-20 J. I. García-García , R. Tapia-Ramos , A. Vigneron-Tenorio

We construct uncountably many finitely generated, pairwise non-isomorphic torsion-free groups, all of which fall into the same quasi-isometry class. This is done by considering Schur covering groups and group cohomology, with the necessary…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-19 Vladimir Vankov

In this article, we study the quotients of numerical semigroups, generated by two coprime positive numbers, named (a,b) over d. We give formulae for the usual invariants of these semigroups, expressed in terms of continued fraction…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-09-04 Emmanuel Cabanillas

A group $G$ has cube-free order if no prime to the third power divides $|G|$. We describe an algorithm that given two cube-free groups $G$ and $H$ of known order, decides whether $G\cong H$, and, if so, constructs an isomorphism $G\to H$.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-06 Heiko Dietrich , James B. Wilson

For a real semisimple Lie algebra, we consider its automorphism group quotient by its identity component. This is known as the outer automorphism group. In this article, we compute the outer automorphism groups of all real semisimple Lie…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-02-09 Meng-Kiat Chuah , Mingjing Zhang

Free words are elements of a free monoid, generated over an alphabet via the binary operation of concatenation. Casually speaking, a free word is a finite string of letters. Henceforth, we simply refer to them as words. Motivated by recent…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-09-16 Danny Rorabaugh

Using generating functions and some trivial bijections, we show in this paper that the binomial coefficients count the set of (123,132) and (123,213)-avoiding permutations according to the number of crossings. We also define a q-tableau of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-04-01 Paul M. Rakotomamonjy , Sandrataniaina R. Andriantsoa

The Surface Group Conjectures are statements about recognising surface groups among one-relator groups, using either the structure of their finite-index subgroups, or all subgroups. We resolve these conjectures in the two generator case.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-10 Giles Gardam , Dawid Kielak , Alan D. Logan

We show that every dense subgroup of a connected Lie group G contains a dense subgroup generated by 2d elements, where d=dim(G). We also give a detailed proof for the quantitive characterization of a contracting projective transformation in…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-21 Emmanuel Breuillard , Tsachik Gelander

Usually the generators of a quantum group are assumed to be commutative with the noncommuting coordinates of a quantum plane. We have relaxed the assumption and investigated its consequences. Not only does a two-parameter quantum group…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Sunggoo Cho , Sang-jun Kang , Chung-hum Kim , Kwang Sung Park

We describe generators and defining relations for the commutator subgroup of topological full groups of minimal subshifts. We show that the word problem in a topological full group is solvable if and only if the language of the underlying…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-09-17 Rostislav Grigorchuk , Konstantin Medynets

Let $G$ be a a finite group, $k$ a field of characteristic dividing $|G|$ and and $V,W$ $kG$-modules. Broer and Chuai showed that if $\mathrm{codim}(V^G) \leq 2$ then the module of covariants $k[V,W]^G = (k[V]\otimes W)^G$ is a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-06-05 Jonathan Elmer

A characterization of congruences in free semigroups is presented.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2008-10-20 Elemer E Rosinger

Consider a diagram $\cdots \to F_3 \to F_2\to F_1$ of algebraic systems, where $F_n$ denotes the free object on $n$ generators and the connecting maps send the extra generator to some distinguished trivial element. We prove that (a) if the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-05-21 Alexandru Chirvasitu , Tao Hong
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