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Two synthetic gene circuits -- the genetic toggle switch and the repressilator -- are analyzed quantitatively and discussed in the context of an educational module on gene circuits and feedback that constitutes the final topic of a…

Physics Education · Physics 2015-06-16 S. B. Cahn , S. G. J. Mochrie

Synthetic biology is a recent area of biological engineering, whose aim is to provide cells with novel functionalities. A number of important results regarding the development of control circuits in synthetic biology have been achieved…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-11 Antón Pardo , Sandra Díaz Seoane , Dorin A. Ionescu , Antonis Papachristodoulou , Alejandro F. Villaverde

Electronic circuits are useful tools for studying potential dynamical behaviors of synthetic genetic networks. The circuit models are complementary to numerical simulations of the networks, especially providing a framework for verification…

Biological Physics · Physics 2017-07-07 Edward H. Hellen , Syamal K. Dana

The design of biological systems is hindered by uncertainty arising from both intrinsic stochasticity of biomolecular reactions and variability across laboratory or experimental conditions. In this work, we present a sequential framework to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-08 Michal Kobiela , Diego A. Oyarzún , Michael U. Gutmann

The potential of synthetic biology techniques for designing complex cellular circuits able to solve complicated computations opens a whole domain of exploration, beyond experiments and theory. Such cellular circuits could be used to carry…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2013-10-21 Luís F. Seoane , Ricard V. Solé

Controlling spatial patterns in synthetic biological systems remains challenging due to poor parameter robustness and limited experimental tunability. We introduce two complementary mechanisms-the pattern switch and the pattern dial-to…

Biological Physics · Physics 2025-12-02 Antonio Matas-Gil , Robert G. Endres

Cellular behavior is governed by gene regulatory processes that are intrinsically dynamic and nonlinear, and are subject to non-negligible amounts of random fluctuations. Such conditions are ubiquitous in physical systems, where they have…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2011-09-21 Jordi Garcia-Ojalvo

Synthetic Biology is an interdisciplinary field that utilizes well-established engineering principles, ranging from electrical, control and computer systems, for analyzing the biological systems, such as biological circuits, enzymes,…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2019-12-25 Sa'ed Abed , Adnan Rashid , Osman Hasan

In contrast to engineering applications, in which the structure of control laws are designed to satisfy prescribed function requirements, in biology it is often necessary to infer gene-circuit function from incomplete data on gene-circuit…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Mary J. Dunlop , Michael E. Wall

For simple digital circuits, conventional method of designing circuits can easily be applied. But for complex digital circuits, the conventional method of designing circuits is not fruitfully applicable because it is time-consuming. On the…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2013-04-10 S. M. Ashik Eftekhar , Sk. Mahbub Habib , M. M. A. Hashem

The engineered control of cellular function through the design of synthetic genetic networks is becoming plausible. Here we show how a naturally occurring network can be used as a parts list for artificial network design, and how model…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Jeff Hasty , Farren Isaacs , Milos Dolnik , David McMillen , J. J. Collins

The design of novel protein sequences with targeted functionalities underpins a central theme in protein engineering, impacting diverse fields such as drug discovery and enzymatic engineering. However, navigating this vast combinatorial…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2024-02-19 Yiheng Zhu , Zitai Kong , Jialu Wu , Weize Liu , Yuqiang Han , Mingze Yin , Hongxia Xu , Chang-Yu Hsieh , Tingjun Hou

We show that logic computational circuits in gene regulatory networks arise from a fibration symmetry breaking in the network structure. From this idea we implement a constructive procedure that reveals a hierarchy of genetic circuits,…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2020-06-25 Ian Leifer , Flaviano Morone , Saulo D. S. Reis , Jose S. Andrade , Mariano Sigman , Hernan A. Makse

One of the challenges in Synthetic Biology is to design circuits with increasing levels of complexity. While circuits in Biology are complex and subject to natural tradeoffs, most synthetic circuits are simple in terms of the number of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-03-03 Irene Otero-Muras , Julio R. Banga

Innovation in synthetic biology often still depends on large-scale experimental trial-and-error, domain expertise, and ingenuity. The application of rational design engineering methods promise to make this more efficient, faster, cheaper…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2021-08-18 Robyn P. Araujo , Sean T. Vittadello , Michael P. H. Stumpf

Synthetic biologists have made great progress over the past decade in developing methods for modular assembly of genetic sequences and in engineering biological systems with a wide variety of functions in various contexts and organisms.…

Genetically encoded regulatory circuits control biological function. A major focus of systems biology is to understand these circuits by establishing the relationship between specific structures and functions. Of special interest are…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2017-08-17 Ruben Perez-Carrasco , Chris P. Barnes , Yolanda Schaerli , Mark Isalan , James Briscoe , Karen M. Page

Quantum computing is a new way of data processing based on the concept of quantum mechanics. Quantum circuit design is a process of converting a quantum gate to a series of basic gates and is divided into two general categories based on the…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2017-03-16 Moein Sarvaghad-Moghaddam

Gene regulatory networks are powerful abstractions of biological systems. Since the advent of high-throughput measurement technologies in biology in the late 90s, reconstructing the structure of such networks has been a central…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2018-12-20 Vân Anh Huynh-Thu , Guido Sanguinetti

A biological circuit is a neural or biochemical cascade, taking inputs and producing outputs. How have biological circuits learned to solve environmental challenges over the history of life? The answer certainly follows Dobzhansky's famous…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2025-10-30 Steven A. Frank
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