English
Related papers

Related papers: Billiards in a circle with trajectories circumscri…

200 papers

Cosmological billiards arise as a map of the solution of the Einstein equations, when the most general symmetry for the metric tensor is hypothesized, and points are considered as spatially decoupled in the asymptotic limit towards the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-10-09 Orchidea Maria Lecian

We introduce a geometric dynamical system where iteration is defined as a cycling composition of different maps acting on a space composed of three or more lines in $\mathbb{R}^2$. This system is motivated by the dynamics of iterated…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-12-03 Samuel Everett

Defocusing mechanism provides a way to construct chaotic (hyperbolic) billiards with focusing components by separating all regular components of the boundary of a billiard table sufficiently far away from each focusing component. If all…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-04-02 Leonid Bunimovich , Hong-Kun Zhang , Pengfei Zhang

We investigate several topics of triangle geometry in the elliptic and in the extended hyperbolic plane, such as: centers based on orthogonality, centers related to circumcircles and incircles, radical centers and centers of similitude,…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-30 Manfred Evers

An extra large metric is a spherical cone metric with all cone angles greater than 2 pi and every closed geodesic longer than 2pi. We show that every two-dimensional extra large metric can be triangulated with vertices at cone points only.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Igor Rivin

Motivated by strong desire to understand the natural geometry of moduli spaces of hyperbolic monopoles, we introduce and study a new type of geometry: pluricomplex geometry. It is a generalisation of hypercomplex geometry: we still have a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-04-15 Roger Bielawski , Lorenz Schwachhöfer

We consider 3-periodic orbits in an elliptic billiard. Numerical experiments conducted by Dan Reznik have shown that the locus of the centers of inscribed circles of the corresponding triangles is an ellipse. We prove this fact by the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-11-13 Olga Romaskevich

Outer billiards is a simple dynamical system based on a convex planar shape. The Moser-Neumann question, first posed by B.H. Neumann around 1960, asks if there exists a planar shape for which outer billiards has an unbounded orbit. The…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-07-29 Richard Evan Schwartz

Mathematical billiards is much like the real game: a point mass, representing the ball, rolls in a straight line on a (perfectly friction-less) table, striking the sides according to the law of reflection. A billiard trajectory is then…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-10-28 Hongjia H. Chen , Hinke M. Osinga

The notion of a rough two-dimensional (convex) body is introduced, and to each rough body there is assigned a measure on $\TTT^3$ describing billiard scattering on the body. The main result is characterization of the set of measures…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-11-06 Alexander Plakhov

In this experimental work we study billiard trajectories in triangular pyramids and try to establish conditions that guarantee the existence (or absence) of 4-cycles (there can be not more, than three of them). We formulate conjectures and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-12-23 Yury Kochetkov , Lev Pyatko

During the past thirty years hyperbolic type metrics have become popular tools also in modern mapping theory, e.g., in the study of quasiconformal and quasiregular maps in the euclidean $n$-space. We study here several metrics that one way…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2011-04-26 Matti Vuorinen

Billiard systems offer a simple setting to study regular and chaotic dynamics. Gravitational billiards are generalizations of these classical billiards which are amenable to both analytical and experimental investigations. Most previous…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-07-27 Cameron K. Langer , Bruce N. Miller

In this work we study the geometrical properties of the high-lying eigenfunctions (200,000 and above) which are deep in the semiclassical regime. The system we are analyzing is the billiard system inside the region defined by the quadratic…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-28 Baowen Li , Marko Robnik

A regular polygon circumscribing another regular polygon (with a different side number) may be tightened to minimize the difference of both areas. The manuscripts computes the optimum result under the restriction that both polygons are…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2013-01-29 Richard J. Mathar

Cosmological billiards arise as a map of the solution to the Einstein equations, when the most general symmetry of the metric tensor is implemented, under the BKL (named after Belinskii, Khalatnikov and Lifshitz) paradigm, for which points…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-11-20 Orchidea Maria Lecian

We give an optical physicist view of the problem of the trajectories in a polygonal billiard using only basic facts of Optics and the theory of functions of a complex variable. This approach allow us to stablish a certain correspondence…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2015-07-24 Eduardo Díaz-Miguel

Ivrii's Conjecture states that in every billiard in Euclidean space the set of periodic orbits has measure zero. It implies that for every $k\geq2$ there are no k-reflective billiards, i.e., billiards having an open set of k-periodic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-11-18 Corentin Fierobe

The paper gives a review of very recent results related to the Poncelet Theorem, on the occasion of its bicentennial. We are telling the story of one of the most beautiful theorems of Geometry, recalling for the general mathematical…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2013-03-26 Vladimir Dragovic , Milena Radnovic

We define a complete Riemannian manifold X to be large-scale conformally rigid if all groups that are quasi-isometric to some complete Riemannian manifold of bounded geometry conformal to X are quasi-isometric to X. We prove that many…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sylvain Maillot