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High-precision laser spectroscopy of atomic energy levels enables the measurement of nuclear properties. Sensitivity to these properties is particularly enhanced in muonic atoms which are bound systems of a muon and a nucleus. Exemplary is…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-08-12 Aldo Antognini

Contemplating to register signature of a new vector boson unambiguously from the measured non-linear isotope shift (IS) effects in three recent experiments [Phys. Rev. X {\bf 12}, 021033 (2022); Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 128}, 163201 (2022) and…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-04-03 B. K. Sahoo

The present work reports results from systematic multiconfiguration Dirac-Hartree-Fock calculations of electronic isotope shift factors for a set of transitions between low-lying states in neutral zinc. These electronic quantities together…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-10-18 Livio Filippin , Jacek Bieroń , Gediminas Gaigalas , Michel Godefroid , Per Jönsson

We present the theoretical calculations of the electronic isotope shift factors of the $5d^{7}6s^{2} \ ^{4}\!F_{9/2} \to (\mbox{odd},J= 9/2)$ line at 247.587 nm, that were recently used to extract nuclear mean square radii and nuclear…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-12-30 Sacha Schiffmann , Michel Godefroid

The variation in mean-square nuclear charge radius of xenon isotopes was measured utilizing a new method based on extreme ultraviolet spectroscopy of highly charged Na-like ions. The isotope shift of the Na-like D1 (3s $^{2}$S$_{1/2}$ - 3p…

Muonic atom transitions have been measured for almost all stable nuclei to extract nuclear structure properties, including nuclear charge radii and quadrupole moment. To investigate the possibilities of extracting higher-order radial…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-03-20 Hui Hui Xie , Jian Li , Haozhao Liang

Isotope shifts have emerged as a sensitive probe of new bosons that couple to electrons and neutrons, and of nuclear structure. The recent Hz- or even sub-Hz-level isotope shift measurements across different elements call for a global…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-06-10 Elina Fuchs , Fiona Kirk , Agnese Mariotti , Jan Richter , Matteo Robbiati

We present precision spectroscopy and isotope shift measurement of the ${}^1S_0 \leftrightarrow {}^3P_2$ clock transition in neutral ytterbium ($\mathrm{Yb}$) atoms. By revealing a magic wavelength at $905.4(2)$ nm, we successfully achieve…

We derive a mean-field relativistic formula for the isotope shift of an electronic energy level for arbitrary angular momentum; we then use it to predict the spectra of superheavy metastable neutron-rich isotopes belonging to the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-03-28 V. V. Flambaum , A. J. Geddes , A. V. Viatkina

The distribution of electric charge in atomic nuclei is fundamental to our understanding of the complex nuclear dynamics and a quintessential observable to validate nuclear structure models. We explore a novel approach that combines…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-10-19 Raditya Utama , Wei-Chia Chen , Jorge Piekarewicz

Violation of linearity of the King plot is investigated for a chain of partially stripped argon isotopes. The nonlinearity originates within the Standard Model from subtle contributions to the isotope shifts from next-to-leading order…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-01-15 V. A. Yerokhin , R. A. Müller , A. Surzhykov , P. Micke , P. O. Schmidt

Precision spectroscopic measurements of isotope shifts have recently reached a high level of accuracy. Tests of King non-linearity (NL) along isotope chains have been proposed as a tool to search for fifth-force mediators. At the same time,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-10 Benoît Assi , Sam Carey , Sebastian Jäger , Gabriel Lee , Gil Paz , Gilad Perez , Jure Zupan

It was recently shown that dielectronic recombination measurements can be used for accurately inferring changes in the nuclear mean-square charge radii of highly-charged lithium-like neodymium [Brandau et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 100 073201…

A systematic study of energy spectra throughout the rare-earth region (even-even nuclei from $_{58}$Ce to $_{74}$W) is carried out in the framework of the interacting boson model (IBM), leading to an accurate description of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-04-06 S. Zerguine , P. Van Isacker , A. Bouldjedri

We present a systematic study of both nuclear radii and binding energies in (even) oxygen isotopes from the valley of stability to the neutron drip line. Both charge and matter radii are compared to state-of-the-art {\it ab initio}…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2016-08-03 V. Lapoux , V. Somà , C. Barbieri , H. Hergert , J. D. Holt , S. R. Stroberg

A systematic global investigation of differential charge radii has been performed within the CDFT framework for the first time. Theoretical results obtained with conventional covariant energy density functionals and separable pairing…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-09-13 U. C. Perera , A. V. Afanasjev , P. Ring

Quadrupole moments and charge radii in cadmium isotopes are studied from a microscopic perspective. The results obtained from self-consistent deformed Hartree-Fock+BCS calculations with Skyrme forces are compared with isomer and isotope…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-11-12 P. Sarriguren

By critically evaluating higher-order nonlinear effects to the isotope shifts (ISs) in the low-lying transition frequencies of the singly charged calcium ion, stringent constraint on the electron-neutron coupling due to a hypothetical boson…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-10-29 Vaibhav Katyal , A. Chakraborty , B. K. Sahoo

Measuring the 2S-2P Lamb shift in a hydrogen-like muonic atom allows one to extract its nuclear charge radius with a high precision that is limited by the uncertainty in the nuclear structure corrections. The charge radius of the proton…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-05-03 N. Nevo Dinur , C. Ji , S. Bacca , N. Barnea

Charge radii are sensitive indicators to identify the nuclear structure phenomena throughout the whole nuclide chart. In particular, the shrunken trend of changes of charge radii along a long isotopic chain is intimately associated with the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-06-17 Yu-Ting Rong , Ping-Mo Liu , Dan Yang , Rong An