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The PointHop method was recently proposed by Zhang et al. for 3D point cloud classification with unsupervised feature extraction. It has an extremely low training complexity while achieving state-of-the-art classification performance. In…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-05-26 Min Zhang , Yifan Wang , Pranav Kadam , Shan Liu , C. -C. Jay Kuo

Feature pyramids have been proven powerful in image understanding tasks that require multi-scale features. State-of-the-art methods for multi-scale feature learning focus on performing feature interactions across space and scales using…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-01-12 Gangming Zhao , Weifeng Ge , Yizhou Yu

In urban cities, visual information on and along roadways is likely to distract drivers and lead to missing traffic signs and other accident-prone (AP) features. To avoid accidents due to missing these visual cues, this paper proposes a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-21 Sumit Mishra , Praveen Kumar Rajendran , Luiz Felipe Vecchietti , Dongsoo Har

With the widespread application of remote sensing technology in environmental monitoring, the demand for efficient and accurate remote sensing image change detection (CD) for natural environments is growing. We propose a novel deep learning…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-24 Sijun Dong , Yuwei Zhu , Geng Chen , Xiaoliang Meng

Diffusion models (DMs) have revolutionized image generation, producing high-quality images with applications spanning various fields. However, their ability to create hyper-realistic images poses significant challenges in distinguishing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-10 Santosh , Li Lin , Irene Amerini , Xin Wang , Shu Hu

In this paper, we address a new image forensics task, namely the detection of fake flood images generated by ClimateGAN architecture. We do so by proposing a hybrid deep learning architecture including both a detection and a localization…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-17 Jun Wang , Omran Alamayreh , Benedetta Tondi , Mauro Barni

Automatic hardhat wearing detection can strengthen the safety management in construction sites, which is still challenging due to complicated video surveillance scenes. To deal with the poor generalization of previous deep learning based…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-11 Zhijian Liu , Nian Cai , Wensheng Ouyang , Chengbin Zhang , Nili Tian , Han Wang

PixelCNN achieves state-of-the-art results in density estimation for natural images. Although training is fast, inference is costly, requiring one network evaluation per pixel; O(N) for N pixels. This can be sped up by caching activations,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-03-13 Scott Reed , Aäron van den Oord , Nal Kalchbrenner , Sergio Gómez Colmenarejo , Ziyu Wang , Dan Belov , Nando de Freitas

Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have demonstrated excellent performance in image classification, but still show room for improvement in object-detection tasks with many categories, in particular for cluttered scenes and occlusion.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-03-24 Nikolaos Karianakis , Thomas J. Fuchs , Stefano Soatto

Advancements in image generation technologies have raised significant concerns about their potential misuse, such as producing misinformation and deepfakes. Therefore, there is an urgent need for effective methods to detect AI-generated…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-22 Lin Yuan , Xiaowan Li , Yan Zhang , Jiawei Zhang , Hongbo Li , Xinbo Gao

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have recently been shown to excel at performing visual place recognition under changing appearance and viewpoint. Previously, place recognition has been improved by intelligently selecting relevant…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-10-31 Stephen Hausler , Adam Jacobson , Michael Milford

The rapid development of deep learning techniques has created new challenges in identifying the origin of digital images because generative adversarial networks and variational autoencoders can create plausible digital images whose contents…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-11-05 Rong Huang , Fuming Fang , Huy H. Nguyen , Junichi Yamagishi , Isao Echizen

This paper proposes a novel point-cloud-based place recognition system that adopts a deep learning approach for feature extraction. By using a convolutional neural network pre-trained on color images to extract features from a range image…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-10-24 Ting Sun , Ming Liu , Haoyang Ye , Dit-Yan Yeung

We introduce a generic framework that reduces the computational cost of object detection while retaining accuracy for scenarios where objects with varied sizes appear in high resolution images. Detection progresses in a coarse-to-fine…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-03-28 Mingfei Gao , Ruichi Yu , Ang Li , Vlad I. Morariu , Larry S. Davis

Automatic detection of polyps is challenging because different polyps vary greatly, while the changes between polyps and their analogues are small. The state-of-the-art methods are based on convolutional neural networks (CNNs). However,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-01-26 Jianwei Xu , Ran Zhao , Yizhou Yu , Qingwei Zhang , Xianzhang Bian , Jun Wang , Zhizheng Ge , Dahong Qian

Artificial, CNN-generated images are now of such high quality that humans have trouble distinguishing them from real images. Several algorithmic detection methods have been proposed, but these appear to generalize poorly to data from…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-05-13 Nils Hulzebosch , Sarah Ibrahimi , Marcel Worring

As deep learning technology continues to evolve, the images yielded by generative models are becoming more and more realistic, triggering people to question the authenticity of images. Existing generated image detection methods detect…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-03 Xiuli Bi , Bo Liu , Fan Yang , Bin Xiao , Weisheng Li , Gao Huang , Pamela C. Cosman

As AI-generated image (AIGI) methods become more powerful and accessible, it has become a critical task to determine if an image is real or AI-generated. Because AIGI lack the signatures of photographs and have their own unique patterns,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-16 A. G. Moskowitz , T. Gaona , J. Peterson

Learning to generate natural scenes has always been a daunting task in computer vision. This is even more laborious when generating images with very different views. When the views are very different, the view fields have little overlap or…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-21 Hao Ding , Songsong Wu , Hao Tang , Fei Wu , Guangwei Gao , Xiao-Yuan Jing

Motivation: Array Comparative Genomic Hybridization (aCGH) is used to scan the entire genome for variations in DNA copy number. A central task in the analysis of aCGH data is the segmentation into groups of probes sharing the same DNA copy…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2008-04-29 Erez Ben-Yaacov , Yonina Eldar