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Related papers: Non-wetting drop dynamics

200 papers

We report an extensive computational and experimental investigation of droplet impact and subsequent splitting hydrodynamics on superhydrophobic wedges. 2D and necessary 3D simulations using the volume of fluid method, backed with…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-07-19 Gudlavalleti V V S Vara Prasad , Parmod Kumar , Purbarun Dhar , Devranjan Samanta

The dynamics of a single elastoviscoplastic (EVP) drop immersed in plane shear flow of a Newtonian fluid is studied by 3D direct numerical simulations using a finite-difference and level-set method combined with the Saramito model for the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-10-28 Daulet Izbassarov , Outi Tammisola

We investigate the impact velocity beyond which the ejection of smaller droplets from the main droplet (splashing) occurs for droplets impacting a smooth surface. We examine its dependence on the surface wetting properties and droplet…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-01-11 T. C. de Goede , K. G. de Bruin , D. Bonn

We investigate compound drops composed of two immiscible nonvolatile partially wetting liquids that slide down an inclined homogeneous smooth solid substrate based on a mesoscopic hydrodynamic two-layer model in full-curvature formulation.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-03-30 Dominik Thy , Jan Diekmann , Uwe Thiele

Liquid drops adhere to solid surfaces due to surface tension but can depin and run back along the surface due to wind or gravity forcing. This work develops a simple mechanistic model for depinning by combined gravity and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-02-10 Edward B. White , Jason A. Schmucker

This paper represents a theoretical and an experimental study of the spreading dynamics of a liquid droplet, generated by a needle free deposition system called the liquid needle droplet deposition technique. This technique utilizes a…

We experimentally investigate drop impact dynamics onto different superhydrophobic surfaces, consisting of regular polymeric micropatterns and rough carbon nanofibers, with similar static contact angles. The main control parameters are the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2010-10-19 Peichun Tsai , Sergio Pacheco , Christophe Pirat , Leon Lefferts , Detlef Lohse

The impact of droplets on an inclined falling liquid film is studied experimentally using high-speed imaging. The falling film is created on a flat substrate with controllable thicknesses and flow rates. Droplets with different sizes and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-09-09 Zhizhao Che , Amandine Deygas , Omar K. Matar

In recent decades novel solid substrates have been designed which change their wettability in response to light or an electrostatic field. Here, we investigate a droplet on substrates with oscillating uniform wettability by varying minimium…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-10-28 Josua Grawitter , Holger Stark

Recent experiments with droplets impacting a macro-textured superhydrophobic surfaces revealed new regimes of bouncing with a remarkable reduction of the contact time. We present here a comprehensive numerical study that reveals the physics…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-08-02 Ali Mazloomi Moqaddam , Shyam S. Chikatamarla , Ilya Karlin

We investigate the interfacial dynamics involved in the impact of a droplet on a liquid-liquid system, which involves the impingement of an immiscible core liquid drop from a vertical separation onto an interfacial shell liquid layer…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-08-20 Akash Chowdhury , Sirshendu Misra , Sushanta K. Mitra

We present a solvable model inspired by dimensional analysis for the time-dependent spreading of droplets that partially wet a substrate, where the spreading eventually stops and the contact angle reaches a nonzero equilibrium value. We…

We experimentally investigate the deformation and breakup of droplets interacting with an oblique continuous air stream. A high-speed imaging system is employed to record the trajectories and topological changes of the droplets of different…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-07-09 Surendra Kumar Soni , Pavan Kumar Kirar , Pankaj Kolhe , Kirti Chandra Sahu

Non-wetting substrates allow impacting liquid drops to spread, recoil, and takeoff, provided they are not too heavy (Biance et al. 2006) or too viscous (Jha et al. 2020). In this article, using direct numerical simulations with the volume…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-03-22 Vatsal Sanjay , Pierre Chantelot , Detlef Lohse

Accurate prediction of the dynamics and deformation of freely moving drops is crucial for numerous droplet applications. When the Weber number is finite but below a critical value, the drop deviates from its spherical shape and deforms as…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-05-03 T. Mahmood , A. Tonmoy , C. Sevart , Y. Wang , Y. Ling

We experimentally investigated the splashing of dense suspension droplets impacting a solid surface, extending prior work to the regime where the viscosity of the suspending liquid becomes a significant parameter. The overall behavior can…

The energy budget and dissipation mechanisms during droplet impact on solid surfaces are studied numerically and theoretically. We find that for high impact velocities and negligible surface friction at the solid surface (i.e. free-slip),…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-10-07 Sander Wildeman , Claas Willem Visser , Chao Sun , Detlef Lohse

The impact and splash of liquid drops on solid substrates are ubiquitous in many important fields. However, previous studies have mainly focused on spherical drops while the non-spherical situations, such as raindrops, charged drops,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-11-29 Qingzhe Liu , Jack Hau Yung Lo , Ye Li , Yuan Liu , Jinyu Zhao , Lei Xu

A liquid drop impacting a rigid substrate undergoes deformation and spreading due to normal reaction forces, which are counteracted by surface tension. On a non-wetting substrate, the drop subsequently retracts and takes off. Our recent…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-01-31 Vatsal Sanjay , Bin Zhang , Cunjing Lv , Detlef Lohse

Oblique impact of drops onto a solid or liquid surface is frequently observed in nature. Most studies on drop impact and splashing, however, focus on perpendicular impact. Here, we study oblique impact of 100-micrometer drops onto a deep…