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Almost forty years ago, C.T.C. Wall systematically analyzed the set of "thickenings" of a finite CW complex. Of the results he obtained, probably the most computationally important is the "suspension theorem," which is an exact sequence…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mokhtar Aouina , John R. Klein

Let $k$ and $i_1,\ldots,i_n$ be natural numbers. Place $k$ balls into a multidimensional box of $i_1\times\cdots \times i_n$ cells, no more than one ball to each cell, such that the projections to each of the coordinate axes have…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-02-14 Jason Gibson

Let G be a reductive complex algebraic group and V a finite-dimensional G-module. From elements of the invariant algebra C[V]^G we obtain by polarization elements of C[kV]^G, where k\geq 1 and kV denotes the direct sum of k copies of V. For…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gerald W. Schwarz

We prove the optimal regularity for some class of vector-valued variational inequalities with gradient constraints. We also give a new proof for the optimal regularity of some scalar variational inequalities with gradient constraints. In…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-07-04 Mohammad Safdari

Let $a,b,c\in \mathbb{C}^2$ be three non collinear points such that their mutual joining complex lines do not intersect the unit ball $\mathbb{B}^2$ and such that the line through $a$ and $b$ is tangent to $\mathbb{B}^2$. Then the set of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-07-20 Luca Baracco , Stefano Pinton

If $c_1(Z) \geq ... \geq c_n(Z)$ denote the Euclidean lengths of the column vectors of any $n \times n$ matrix $Z,$ then a fundamental inequality related to Hadamard products states that $$ \sum_{i=1}^k \sigma_i(X^*Y \circ B) \leq…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-10-12 Zoltan Leka

It is proven that for any system of n points z_1, ..., z_n on the (complex) unit circle, there exists another point z of norm 1, such that $$\sum 1/|z-z_k|^2 \leq n^2/4.$$ Equality holds iff the point system is a rotated copy of the nth…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Gergely Ambrus , Keith M. Ball , T. Erdélyi

We prove that if $E$ is a compact subset of the unit disk ${\mathbb D}$ in the complex plane, if $E$ contains a sequence of distinct points $a_n\not= 0$ for $n\geq 1$ such that $\lim_{n\to\infty} a_n=0$ and for all $n$ we have $ |a_{n+1}|…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-01-29 Aimo Hinkkanen , Matti Vuorinen

A coherent system of type (r,d,k) on a curve C is a pair (E,V) where E is a vector bundle of rank r and degree d and V is a space of sections of E of dimension k. There is a condition of stability on coherent systems that depends on a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Montserrat Teixidor i Bigas

The existence of a set of d^2 pairwise equiangular complex lines (equivalently, a SIC-POVM) in d-dimensional Hilbert space is currently known only for a finite set of dimensions d. We prove that, if there exists a set of real units in a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-18 Gene S. Kopp

We give a complete combinatorial characterization of weakly $d$-Tverberg complexes. These complexes record which intersection combinatorics of convex hulls necessarily arise in any sufficiently large general position point set in $\mathbb…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-10-18 Florian Frick , R. Amzi Jeffs

We provide a simple proof of Tchakaloff's Theorem on the existence of cubature formulas of degree $m$ for Borel measures with moments up to order $m$. The result improves known results for non-compact supports, since we do not need…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Christian Bayer , Josef Teichmann

There are two positive, absolute constants $c_{1}$ and $c_{2}$ so that the volume of the difference set of the $d$-dimensional Euclidean ball and an inscribed polytope with n vertices is larger than $$ c_{2}\ d\…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Yehoram Gordon , Shlomo Reisner , Carsten Schütt

In this paper we prove the probabilistic continuous complexity conjecture. In continuous complexity theory, this states that the complexity of solving a continuous problem with probability approaching 1 converges (in this limit) to the…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2012-12-07 Mark A. Kon

In this short note we prove a result that is an extension of an old Olympiad problem and is a very simple variant of the question of finding an approximation for $k$, where it is a nonzero constant and it satisfies the equation $a^k+b^k=c$,…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2012-08-16 Manjil P. Saikia

Planck units are natural physical scales of mass, length and time, built with the help of the fundamental constants $\hbar, c, G$. The functional role of the constants used for the construction of Planck units is different. If the first two…

General Physics · Physics 2017-01-05 Yu. L. Bolotin , V. V. Yanovsky

We study the collection of first-order logical schemata all of whose instances are theorems of a given theory $T$; we call these the validities of $T$ ($\mathsf{V}(T)$). It is easy to see that if $T$ is a decidable theory, then…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Denis R. Hirschfeldt , Henry Towsner , Scott Weinstein

The main results here are two Helly type theorems for the sum of (at most) unit vectors in a normed plane. Also, we give a new characterization of centrally symmetric convex sets in the plane.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2013-10-04 Imre Bárány , Jesús Jerónimo-Castro

A vector variational principle is proved.

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2009-07-08 Ewa M. Bednarczuk , Dariusz Zagrodny

We investigate the decomposition problem of balls into finitely many congruent pieces in dimension $d=2k$. In addition, we prove that the $d$ dimensional unit ball $B_d$ can be divided into finitely many congruent pieces if $d=4$ or $d\ge…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-27 Gergely Kiss , Gábor Somlai