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Related papers: Planning for net zero by 2050, what HVAC system in…

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Urban waste heat recovery, in which low temperature heat from urban sources is recovered for use in a district heat network, has a great deal of potential in helping to achieve 2050 climate goals. For example, heat from data centres, metro…

General Economics · Economics 2019-12-16 Edward Wheatcroft , Henry Wynn , Kristina Lygnerud , Giorgio Bonvicini

Air cooling is the traditional solution to chill servers in data centers. However, the continuous increase in global data center energy consumption combined with the increase of the racks' power dissipation calls for the use of more…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-05-10 Kawsar Haghshenas , Brian Setz , Yannis Bloch , Marco Aiello

Data centers form a key part of the infrastructure upon which a variety of information technology services are built. They provide the capabilities of centralized repository for storage, management, networking and dissemination of data.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2012-06-06 Mueen Uddin , Azizah Abdul Rahman

The power flexibility from smart buildings makes them suitable candidates for providing grid services. The building automation system (BAS) that employs model predictive control (MPC) for grid services relies heavily on sensor data gathered…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-25 Guanyu Tian , Qun Zhou Sun , Yiyuan Qiao

Despite the coupled nature of water and electricity demand, the two utilities are often managed by different entities with minimal interaction. Neglecting the water-energy demand nexus leads to to suboptimal management decisions,…

Applications · Statistics 2023-11-02 Renee Obringer , Roshanak Nateghi , Jessica Knee , Kaveh Madani , Rohini Kumar

Current decarbonization efforts are falling short of meeting the net-zero greenhouse gas (GHG) emission target, highlighting the need for substantial carbon dioxide removal methods such as direct air capture (DAC). However, integrating DACs…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-12 Zhiyuan Fan , Elizabeth Dentzer , James Glynn , David S. Goldberg , Julio Friedmann , Bolun Xu

The rapid expansion of cloud computing and data center infrastructure has led to significant energy consumption, posing environmental challenges due to the growing carbon footprint. This research explores energy-aware management strategies…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-09-16 Rabab Khan Rongon , Krishna Das

Advances in technologies like artificial intelligence and metaverse have led to a proliferation of software systems in business and everyday life. With this widespread penetration, the carbon emissions of software are rapidly growing as…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-06-12 Rohit Mehra , Priyavanshi Pathania , Vibhu Saujanya Sharma , Vikrant Kaulgud , Sanjay Podder , Adam P. Burden

Data centers handle impressive high figures in terms of energy consumption, and the growing popularity of Cloud applications is intensifying their computational demand. Moreover, the cooling needed to keep the servers within reliable…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-12-19 Patricia Arroba , José L. Risco-Martín , José M. Moya , José L. Ayala

The densification and expansion of wireless networks pose new challenges on energy efficiency. With a drastic increase of infrastructure nodes (e.g. ultra-dense deployment of small cells), the total energy consumption may easily exceed an…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-08-28 R. L. G. Cavalcante , S. Stańczak , M. Schubert , A. Eisenblätter , U. Türke

If goals set under the Paris Agreement are met, the world may hold warming well below 2 C; however, parties are not on track to deliver these commitments, increasing focus on policy implementation to close the gap between ambition and…

The energy consumption of private households amounts to approximately 30% of the total global energy consumption, causing a large share of the CO2 emissions through energy production. An intelligent demand response via load shifting…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2022-12-13 Alona Zharova , Laura Löschmann

This integrated assessment modeling research analyzes what Korea's 2050 carbon neutrality would require for the national energy system and the role of the power sector concerning the availability of critical mitigation technologies. Our…

General Economics · Economics 2021-11-03 Hanwoong Kim , Haewon McJeon , Dawoon Jung , Hanju Lee , Candelaria Bergero , Jiyong Eom

Demand flexibility plays a vital role in maintaining grid balance, reducing peak demand, and saving customers' energy bills. Given their highly shiftable load and significant contribution to a building's energy consumption, Heating,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-30 Ruohong Liu , Yuxin Pan , Yize Chen

Surpassing the two large emission sectors of transportation and industry, the building sector accounted for 34% and 37% of global energy consumption and carbon emissions in 2021, respectively. The building sector, the final piece to be…

Econometrics · Economics 2024-06-07 Shufan Zhang , Minda Ma , Nan Zhou , Jinyue Yan

Global energy sector decarbonization efforts are contingent on technology choices for energy production and end-use in emerging markets such as India, where air conditioning is expected to be a major driver for electricity demand growth.…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-03-24 Marc Barbar , Dharik S. Mallapragada , Robert Stoner

In this paper, we introduce a novel framework for building learning and control, focusing on ventilation and thermal management to enhance energy efficiency. We validate the performance of the proposed framework in system model learning via…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-15 Yuexin Bian , Xiaohan Fu , Rajesh K. Gupta , Yuanyuan Shi

Anthropogenic emissions of CO2 must soon approach net-zero to stabilize the global mean temperature. Although several international agreements have advocated for coordinated climate actions, their implementation has remained below…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-04-26 Saverio Perri , Simon Levin , Lars O. Hedin , Nico Wunderling , Amilcare Porporato

Ensuring optimal Indoor Environmental Quality (IEQ) is vital for occupant health and productivity, yet it often comes at a high energy cost in conventional Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) systems. This paper proposes a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-01 Youssef Sabiri , Walid Houmaidi , Aaya Bougrine , Salmane El Mansour Billah

This article provides a survey of academic literature about field programmable gate array (FPGA) and their utilization for energy efficiency acceleration in data centers. The goal is to critically present the existing FPGA energy…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-09-25 Mattia Tibaldi , Christian Pilato