English
Related papers

Related papers: Justification of the KP-II approximation in dynami…

200 papers

We consider a scalar Fermi-Pasta-Ulam (FPU) system on a square 2D lattice. The Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (KP-II) equation can be derived by means of multiple scale expansions to describe unidirectional long waves of small amplitude with slowly…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2022-07-22 Dmitry E. Pelinovsky , Guido Schneider

Small-amplitude waves in the Fermi-Pasta-Ulam (FPU) lattice with weakly anharmonic interaction potentials are described by the generalized Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation. Justification of the small-amplitude approximation is usually…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-03-07 Amjad Khan , Dmitry Pelinovsky

In this paper we construct a higher order expansion of the manifold of quasi unidirectional waves in the Fermi-Pasta-Ulam (FPU) chain. We also approximate the dynamics on this manifold. As perturbation parameter we use $h^2=1/n^2$, where…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-08-11 Matteo Gallone , Antonio Ponno , Bob Rink

In this paper, we develop dispersive PDE techniques for the Fermi--Pasta--Ulam (FPU) system with infinitely many oscillators, and we show that general solutions to the infinite FPU system can be approximated by counter-propagating waves…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-30 Younghun Hong , Chulkwang Kwak , Changhun Yang

The Fermi-Pasta-Ulam (FPU) system, initially introduced by Fermi for numerical simulations, models vibrating chains with fixed endpoints, where particles interact weakly, nonlinearly with their nearest neighbors. Contrary to the anticipated…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-04 Chulkwang Kwak , Changhun Yang

We consider a Fermi-Pasta-Ulam-Tsingou lattice with randomly varying coefficients. We discover a relatively simple condition which when placed on the nature of the randomness allows us to prove that small amplitude/long wavelength solutions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-14 Joshua A. McGinnis , J. Douglas Wright

We prove the existence of solitary waves in the KdV limit of two-dimensional FPU-type lattices using asymptotic analysis of nonlinear and singularly perturbed integral equations. In particular, we generalize the existing results by…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-03-13 Fanzhi Chen , Michael Herrmann

For travelling waves with nonzero boundary conditions, we justify the logarithmic Korteweg-de Vries equation as the leading approximation of the Fermi-Pasta-Ulam lattice with Hertzian nonlinear potential in the limit of small anharmonicity.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-05-15 Eric Dumas , Dmitry Pelinovsky

By combining results of Mizumachi on the stability of solitons for the Toda lattice with a simple rescaling and a careful control of the KdV limit we give a simple proof that small amplitude, long-wavelength solitary waves in the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2008-11-17 A. Hoffman , C. E. Wayne

It is well known that the Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation and its generalizations serve as modulation equations for traveling wave solutions to generic Fermi-Pasta-Ulam-Tsingou (FPUT) lattices. Explicit approximation estimates and other…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-06-28 Trevor Norton , C. Eugene Wayne

We numerically investigate transverse stability and instability of so-called cnoidal waves, i.e., periodic traveling wave solutions of the Korteweg-de Vries equation, under the time-evolution of the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation. In…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-08-22 C. Klein , C. Sparber

The Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (KP) equation possesses a four-parameter family of one-dimensional periodic traveling waves. We study the spectral stability of the waves with small amplitude with respect to two-dimensional perturbations which…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-05-02 Mariana Haragus

The KPII equation is an integrable nonlinear PDE in 2+1 dimensions (two spatial and one temporal), which arises in several physical circumstances, including fluid mechanics where it describes waves in shallow water. It provides a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-19 D. Mantzavinos , A. S. Fokas

Two-dimensional reductions of the KP-Whitham system, namely the overdetermined Whitham modulation system for five dependent variables that describe the periodic solutions of the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation, are studied and…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-11-12 Gino Biondini , Alexander J. Bivolcic , Mark A. Hoefer , Antonio Moro

In this paper, we proceed along our analysis of the Korteweg-de Vries approximation of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation initiated in a previous paper. At the long-wave limit, we establish that solutions of small amplitude to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-12-14 Fabrice Bethuel , Philippe Gravejat , Jean-Claude Saut , Didier Smets

Of concern are traveling wave solutions for the fractional Kadomtsev--Petviashvili (fKP) equation. The existence of periodically modulated solitary wave solutions is proved by dimension breaking bifurcation. Moreover, the line solitary wave…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-25 Handan Borluk , Gabriele Bruell , Dag Nilsson

After a brief comprehensive review of old and new results on the well known Fermi-Pasta-Ulam (FPU) conservative system of $N$ nonlinearly coupled oscillators, we present a compact linear mode representation of the Hamiltonian of the FPU…

chao-dyn · Physics 2008-02-03 P. Poggi , S. Ruffo

We study transverse stability and instability of one-dimensional small-amplitude periodic traveling waves of a generalized Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation with respect to two-dimensional perturbations, which are either periodic or…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-04-01 Bhavna , Atul Kumar , Ashish Kumar Pandey

We study the dynamics of the collision of two solitary waves for the Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation in dimension $2$ and $3$. We describe the evolution of the solution behaving as a sum of $2$-solitary waves of nearly equal speeds at time…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Didier Pilod , Frédéric Valet

Periodic waves are investigated in a system composed of a Kuramoto-Sivashinsky - Korteweg-de Vries (KS-KdV) equation, which is linearly coupled to an extra linear dissipative equation. The model describes, e.g., a two-layer liquid film…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-07 Bao-Feng Feng , Boris A. Malomed , Takuji Kawahara
‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›