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The strong electric and magnetic resonances in dielectric subwavelength structures have enabled unique opportunities for efficient manipulation of light-matter interactions. Besides, the dramatic enhancement of nonlinear light-matter…

Dielectric metasurfaces supporting quasi-bound states in the continuum (quasi-BICs) exhibit very high quality factor resonances and electric field confinement. However, accessing the high-Q end of the quasi-BIC regime usually requires…

In conventional eigenvalue analyses of non Hermitian two mode systems, mode coupling cannot produce the simultaneous occurrence of an exceptional point (EP) and a quasi bound state in the continuum (QBIC) at the same spectral position. This…

Optics · Physics 2026-05-26 Xiao-Jing Du , Xi-Hua Guan , Yue You , Lin Ma , Jun He , Zhong-Jian Yang

The detection of single particles or molecules represents a critical milestone in the development of biosensing technologies. Recently developed optical sensors based on quasi-bound states in the continuum (qBICs) have primarily focused on…

In this work, we introduce an elastic analog of the Purcell effect and show theoretically that spherical nanoparticles can serve as tunable and robust antennas for modifying the emission from localized elastic sources. This effect can be…

Classical Physics · Physics 2018-08-15 Mikołaj K. Schmidt , L. G. Helt , Christopher G. Poulton , M. J. Steel

Light concentration with strong temporal and spatial confinement is crucial for tailoring light-matter interaction. Electromagnetic cavity modes in photonic and plasmonic resonators provide platforms for optical field localization. Here, we…

Optics · Physics 2021-12-30 Xia Zhang , A. Louise Bradley

The Purcell effect is defined as the modification of spontaneous decay in the presence of a resonator, and in plasmonics it is usually associated with the large local-field enhancement in "hot spots" due to surface plasmon polaritons. Here…

We investigate the strong coupling between the excitons and quasi-bound states in the continuum (BIC) resonance in a bulk WS$_2$ metasurface. Here we employ the bulk WS$_2$ to construct an ultrathin nanodisk metasurface, supporting the…

Tightly bound dark excitons in atomically thin semiconductors can be used for various optoelectronic applications including light storage and quantum communication. Their optical accessibility is however limited due to their out-of-plane…

Optics · Physics 2022-03-14 Lekshmi Eswaramoorthy , Sudha Mokkapati , Anshuman Kumar

Recent progress in nanoscale optical physics is associated with the development of a new branch of nanophotonics exploring strong Mie resonances in dielectric nanoparticles with high refractive index. The high-index resonant dielectric…

We analyze the Purcell relaxation rate of a superconducting qubit coupled to a resonator, which is coupled to a transmission line and pumped by an external microwave drive. Considering the typical regime of the qubit measurement, we focus…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-03-24 Eyob A. Sete , Jay M. Gambetta , Alexander N. Korotkov

Strong light-induced interactions between atoms are known to cause nonlinearities at a few-photon level which are crucial for applications in quantum information processing. Compared to free space, the scattering and the light-induced…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-12-22 Artur Skljarow , Harald Kübler , Charles S. Adams , Tilman Pfau , Robert Löw , Hadiseh Alaeian

Photonic cavities are valued in current research owing to the multitude of linear and nonlinear effects arising from densely confined light. Cavity designs consisting of low loss dielectric materials can achieve significant light…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-03-26 Nicholas Joel Damaso , Sejeong Kim

Resonance coupling in the regime of bound states in the continuum (BICs) provides an efficient method for engineering nanostructure's optical response with various lineshape while maintaining an ultra-narrow linewidth feature, where the…

Optics · Physics 2022-11-24 Gao Yixiao , Lei Xu , Xiang Shen

The rate of spontaneous emission is known to depend on the environment of a light source, and the enhancement of one-photon emission in a resonant cavity is known as the Purcell effect. Here we develop a theory of spontaneous two-photon…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-05-21 Alexander N. Poddubny , Pavel Ginzburg , Pavel A. Belov , Anatoly V. Zayats , Yuri S. Kivshar

Localised wave oscillations in an open system that do not decay or grow in time, despite their frequency lying within a continuous spectrum of radiation modes carrying energy to or from infinity, are known as bound states in the continuum…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-01-12 Ory Schnitzer , Richard Porter

We describe a powerful and intuitive technique for modeling light-matter interactions in classical and quantum nanoplasmonics. Our approach uses a quasinormal mode expansion of the Green function within a metal nanoresonator of arbitrary…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 Rong-Chun Ge , Philip Trost Kristensen , Jeff. F. Young , Stephen Hughes

We investigate the impact of the dipole-active modes formed via the mode-mixing of the dipole mode with higher-order surface plasmon modes of a nanoegg on the radiative decay rate and quantum yield of an excited molecule near the nanoegg.…

Optics · Physics 2020-06-24 Luke C. Ugwuoke , Tomáš Mančal , Tjaart P. J. Krüger

We present a quantized quasinormal approach to rigorously describe coupled lossy resonators, and quantify the quantum coupling parameters as a function of distance between the resonators. We also make a direct connection between classical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-03-11 Juanjuan Ren , Sebastian Franke , Stephen Hughes

The light emission rate of a single quantum dot can be drastically enhanced by embedding it in a resonant semiconductor microcavity. This phenomenon is known as the Purcell effect, and the coupling strength between emitter and cavity can be…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 M. Munsch , A. Mosset , A. Auffèves , Signe Seidelin , J. P. Poizat , J. -M. Gérard , A. Lemaître , I. Sagnes , P. Senellart