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Related papers: Medicines Question Answering System, MeQA

200 papers

Clinical problem-solving requires processing of semantic medical knowledge such as illness scripts and numerical medical knowledge of diagnostic tests for evidence-based decision-making. As large language models (LLMs) show promising…

Large language models (LLMs) show promise for clinical use. They are often evaluated using datasets such as MedQA. However, Many medical datasets, such as MedQA, rely on simplified Question-Answering (Q\A) that underrepresents real-world…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-10-24 Yunpeng Xiao , Carl Yang , Mark Mai , Xiao Hu , Kai Shu

Dietary supplements (DS) have been widely used by consumers, but the information around the efficacy and safety of DS is disparate or incomplete, thus creating barriers for consumers to find information effectively. Conversational agent…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-05-12 Esha Singh , Anu Bompelli , Ruyuan Wan , Jiang Bian , Serguei Pakhomov , Rui Zhang

In this fast developing world of information, the amount of medical knowledge is rising at an exponential level. The UMLS (Unified Medical Language Systems), is rich knowledge base consisting files and software that provides many health and…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2016-12-23 Nareena Soomro , Safeeulah Soomro , Zainab Alansari , Suhni Abbasi , Mohammad Riyaz Belgaum , Abdul Baqi Khakwani

This work introduces MediQAl, a French medical question answering dataset designed to evaluate the capabilities of language models in factual medical recall and reasoning over real-world clinical scenarios. MediQAl contains 32,603 questions…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Adrien Bazoge

This paper explores the potential of using Large Language Models (LLMs) to automate the evaluation of responses in medical Question and Answer (Q\&A) systems, a crucial form of Natural Language Processing. Traditionally, human evaluation…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-09-04 Jack Krolik , Herprit Mahal , Feroz Ahmad , Gaurav Trivedi , Bahador Saket

Recent advancements in large language model(LLM) performance on medical multiple choice question (MCQ) benchmarks have stimulated interest from healthcare providers and patients globally. Particularly in low-and middle-income countries…

Open-domain Question Answering (OpenQA) is an important task in Natural Language Processing (NLP), which aims to answer a question in the form of natural language based on large-scale unstructured documents. Recently, there has been a surge…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-05-11 Fengbin Zhu , Wenqiang Lei , Chao Wang , Jianming Zheng , Soujanya Poria , Tat-Seng Chua

Early identification of Adverse Drug Events (ADE) is critical for taking prompt actions while introducing new drugs into the market. These ADEs information are available through various unstructured data sources like clinical study reports,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-12-23 Vinayak Arannil , Tomal Deb , Atanu Roy

Healthcare question answering assistance aims to provide customer healthcare information, which widely appears in both Web and mobile Internet. The questions usually require the assistance to have proficient healthcare background knowledge…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-09-29 Ye Liu , Shaika Chowdhury , Chenwei Zhang , Cornelia Caragea , Philip S. Yu

In this work, we leverage LLMs to produce medical qualification exam questions and the corresponding answers through few-shot prompts, investigating in-depth how LLMs meet the requirements in terms of coherence, evidence of statement,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-02-28 Yunqi Zhu , Wen Tang , Huayu Yang , Jinghao Niu , Liyang Dou , Yifan Gu , Yuanyuan Wu , Wensheng Zhang , Ying Sun , Xuebing Yang

Mental health disorders significantly impact people globally, regardless of background, education, or socioeconomic status. However, access to adequate care remains a challenge, particularly for underserved communities with limited…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-05-22 Hassan Alhuzali , Ashwag Alasmari , Hamad Alsaleh

We introduce a modular system that can be deployed on any Kubernetes cluster for question answering via REST API. This system, called Katecheo, includes three configurable modules that collectively enable identification of questions,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-02-04 Shirish Hirekodi , Seban Sunny , Leonard Topno , Alwin Daniel , Daniel Whitenack , Reuben Skewes , Stuart Cranney

Open-domain question answering (QA) is the tasl of identifying answers to natural questions from a large corpus of documents. The typical open-domain QA system starts with information retrieval to select a subset of documents from the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-09-03 Sina J. Semnani , Manish Pandey

Biomedical Question Answering systems play a critical role in processing complex medical queries, yet they often struggle with the intricate nature of medical data and the demand for multi-hop reasoning. In this paper, we propose a model…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-01-13 Quoc-An Nguyen , Thi-Minh-Thu Vu , Bich-Dat Nguyen , Dinh-Quang-Minh Tran , Hoang-Quynh Le

Question answering is a natural language understanding task that involves reasoning over both explicit context, and unstated relevant domain knowledge. Despite the high cost of training, large language models (LLMs) -- the backbone of most…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-04-24 Laura Cabello , Carmen Martin-Turrero , Uchenna Akujuobi , Anders Søgaard , Carlos Bobed

Patient portals now give individuals direct access to their electronic health records (EHRs), yet access alone does not ensure patients understand or act on the complex clinical information contained in these records. The ArchEHR-QA 2026…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-04-30 Md Biplob Hosen , Md Alomgeer Hussein , Md Akmol Masud , Omar Faruque , Tera L Reynolds , Lujie Karen Chen

Over the last twenty years, significant progress has been made in designing and implementing Question Answering (QA) systems. However, addressing complex questions, the answers to which are spread across multiple documents, remains a…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-02-26 Sourav Saha , Dwaipayan Roy , Mandar Mitra

This paper addresses the problem of determining the best answer in Community-based Question Answering (CQA) websites by focussing on the content. In particular, we present a system, ACQUA [http://acqua.kmi.open.ac.uk], that can be installed…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2015-06-18 George Gkotsis , Maria Liakata , Carlos Pedrinaci , John Domingue

E-commerce customers frequently seek detailed product information for purchase decisions, commonly contacting sellers directly with extended queries. This manual response requirement imposes additional costs and disrupts buyer's shopping…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-01-31 Besnik Fetahu , Tejas Mehta , Qun Song , Nikhita Vedula , Oleg Rokhlenko , Shervin Malmasi
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