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We consider possible signatures for the so called {\it hybrid gravity} within the Galactic Central Parsec. This modified theory of gravity consists of a superposition of the metric Einstein-Hilbert Lagrangian with an $f(R)$ term constructed…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-04-20 D. Borka , S. Capozziello , P. Jovanović , V. Borka Jovanović

We have studied the $\nu + \bar{\nu} \to e^+ + e^- $ energy deposition rate in a rotating compact star. This reaction is important for the study of gamma ray bursts. The General Relativistic (GR) effects on the energy deposition rate have…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-07-25 Abhijit Bhattacharyya , Sanjay K. Ghosh , Ritam Mallick , Sibaji Raha

General relativity (GR) has been well tested up to solar system scales, but it is much less certain that standard gravity remains an accurate description on the largest, that is, cosmological, scales. Many extensions to GR have been studied…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-07 Austin Peel , Valeria Pettorino , Carlo Giocoli , Jean-Luc Starck , Marco Baldi

We present in this paper a simple and unequivocal prediction on the deformation of the compact star, that will be measured in gravity waves, with an EoS obtained in renormailzation-group implemented effective field theory anchored on scale…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-08-05 Kyungmin Kim , T. T. S. Kuo , Hyun Kyu Lee , Jaehyun Lee , Mannque Rho

The fundamental plane (FP) of galaxies can be recovered in the framework of $f(R)$ gravity avoiding the issues related to dark matter to fit the observations. In particular, the power-law version $f(R)\propto R^n$, resulting from the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-10-12 V. Borka Jovanović , S. Capozziello , P. Jovanović , D. Borka

This work is aimed to explore the dark dynamical effects of $f(R,T)$ modified gravity theory on the dynamics of compact celestial star. We have taken the interior geometry as spherical star which is filled with imperfect fluid distribution.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-11-09 M. Z. Bhatti , Z. Yousaf , M. Ilyas

The possible emergence of compact stars has been investigated in the recently introduced modified Gauss-Bonnet $f(\mathcal{G},T)$ gravity, where $\mathcal{G}$ is the Gauss-Bonnet term and ${T}$ is the trace of the energy-momentum tensor.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-10-18 M. Farasat Shamir , Mushtaq Ahmad

In this work we investigate the structure of neutron stars in modified f(T) gravity models. We find that, unlike the f(R) models, the equations of motion put a rather strict constraint on the possible f(T) functions. Specifically, after…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-09-11 Cemsinan Deliduman , Baris Yapiskan

Although the interpretation of complexity in extended theories of gravity is available in the literature, its illustration in $f(R,L_{m},\mathcal{T})$ theory is still ambiguous. The orthogonal decomposition of the Riemann tensor results in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-06-23 A. Rehman , Tayyab Naseer , Nazek Alessa , Abdel-Haleem Abdel-Aty

In the version \cite{Fiziev14} of this paper we presented for the first time the basic equations and relations for relativistic static spherically symmetric stars (SSSS) in the model of minimal dilatonic gravity (MDG). This model is {\em…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-14 Plamen P Fiziev

We study generalized Misner-Sharp energy in $f(R)$ gravity in a spherically symmetric spacetime. We find that unlike the cases of Einstein gravity and Gauss-Bonnet gravity, the existence of the generalized Misner-Sharp energy depends on a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-29 Rong-Gen Cai , Li-Ming Cao , Ya-Peng Hu , Nobuyoshi Ohta

While computing the Fermi degeneracy pressure of electrons in a white dwarf star within the framework of hydrostatic equilibrium, we depart from the extant practice of treating the electrons as a free fermion gas, by including the effect of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-22 Anarya Ray , Pronobesh Maity , Parthasarathi Majumdar

We consider static, spherically symmetric vacuum solutions to the equations of a theory of gravity with the Lagrangian f(R) where R is the scalar curvature and f is an arbitrary function. Using a well-known conformal transformation, the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 K. A. Bronnikov , M. S. Chernakova

This paper investigates how a self bound equation of state (EOS), which describes strange quark stars, affects the rotational properties of compact stars, focusing on deviations from universal relations governing gravitational mass and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-12-16 Andreas Konstantinou

In this study, we developed the geometrically deformed compact objects in the $f(Q, T)$ gravity theory under an electric field through gravitational decoupling via. minimal geometric deformation (MGD) technique for the first time. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-08-06 Sneha Pradhan , Sunil Kumar Maurya , Pradyumn Kumar Sahoo , Ghulam Mustafa

This paper presents the study of dark-energy compact stars in the context of modified Rastall teleparallel gravity. It is the first time that dark energy celestial phenomena have been explored in this modified gravitational theory.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-03 Allah Ditta , Xia Tiecheng , G. Mustafa , Değer Sofuoğlu , Asif Mahmood

We study the strong gravity regime in viable models of so-called f(R) gravity that account for the observed cosmic acceleration. In contrast with recent works suggesting that very relativistic stars might not exist in these models, we find…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-18 E. Babichev , D. Langlois

We propose a new model of modified $F(R)$ gravity theory with the function $F(R) = (1/\beta) \arcsin(\beta R)$. Constant curvature solutions corresponding to the flat and de Sitter spacetime are obtained. The Jordan and Einstein frames are…

General Physics · Physics 2015-07-24 S. I. Kruglov

We find some exact solutions for constant-density and quark matter equations of state in stellar structure models framed within the $f(R,T)=R+\lambda \kappa^2 T$ theory of gravity, where $R$ is the curvature scalar, $T$ the trace of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-04-09 Aliya Batool , Abdul Malik Sultan , Gonzalo J. Olmo , Diego Rubiera-Garcia

This paper is devoted to the study of stellar evolution of compact objects whose energy density and pressure of the fluid are interlinked by means of MIT bag model and a realistic polytropic equation of state in the scenario of $f(R,T,Q)$…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-04-15 M. Sharif , Arfa Waseem