English
Related papers

Related papers: Baby Skyrmion crystals

200 papers

Spin textures arise in the effective action approach to the quantum Hall effect. Up to now these textures, also called Skyrmions, have been mainly studied using approximations. Studies of its finite density form, the crystal, have been…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Niels R. Walet , Tom Weidig

In this review, we summarise the main features of the BPS Skyrme model which provides a physically well-motivated idealisation of atomic nuclei and nuclear matter: 1) it leads to zero binding energies for classical solitons (while realistic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-11-18 C. Adam , C. Naya , J. Sanchez-Guillen , R. Vazquez , A. Wereszczynski

We propose a generalization of the False Vacuum Skyrme model for any simple compact Lie groups $G$ that leads to Hermitian symmetric spaces. The Skyrme field that in the original theory takes its values in $SU(2)$ Lie group, now takes its…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-12 L. A. Ferreira , L. R. Livramento

The semiclassical description of Skyrmions at small isospin chemical potential $\mu_I$ is carefully analyzed. We show that when the calculation of the energy of a nucleon is performed using the straightforward generalization of the vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Thomas D. Cohen , Juan A. Ponciano , Norberto N. Scoccola

The Skyrme model is extended with a sextic derivative term - called the BPS-Skyrme term - and a repulsive potential term - called the loosely bound potential. A large part of the model's parameter space is studied for the 4-Skyrmion which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-03 Sven Bjarke Gudnason

We consider multiskyrmion configurations in 2D ferromagnets with Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) interaction and the magnetic field, using the stereographic projection method. In the absence of DM interaction, $D$, and the field, $B$, the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-02-20 V. E. Timofeev , A. O. Sorokin , D. N. Aristov

A magnetic bubble crystal is a two-dimensional soliton lattice consisting of multiple spin density waves similar to a magnetic skyrmion crystal. Nevertheless, the emergence of the bubble crystal with a collinear spin texture is rare…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-04-23 Satoru Hayami , Yasuyuki Kato

In this article we study properties of isospin asymmetric nuclear matter in the generalized Skyrme model. This is achieved by canonically quantizing the isospin collective degrees of freedom of the recently found multi-wall skyrmion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-12 Paul Leask , Miguel Huidobro , Andrzej Wereszczynski

Within the set of generalized Skyrme models, we identify a submodel which has both infinitely many symmetries and a Bogomolny bound which is saturated by infinitely many exact soliton solutions. Concretely, the submodel consists of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 C. Adam , J. Sanchez-Guillen , A. Wereszczynski

Within the class of field theories with the field contents of the Skyrme model, one submodel can be found which consists of the square of the baryon current and a potential term only. For this submodel, a Bogomolny bound exists and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-09 C. Adam , J. Sanchez-Guillen , A. Wereszczynski

We exhibit the dynamical scattering of multi-solitons in the Skyrme model for configurations with charge two, three and four. First, we construct maximally attractive configurations from a simple profile function and the product ansatz.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Richard Battye , Paul Sutcliffe

We consider the Skyrme model with the addition of extra scalar potentials that decrease the classical binding energies of the Skyrmions to about the 3% level -- without altering the pion mass -- if we insist on keeping platonic symmetries…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-28 Sven Bjarke Gudnason

We investigate the formation of singularities in a baby Skyrme type energy model, which describes magnetic solitons in two-dimensional ferromagnetic systems. In presence of a diverging anisotropy term, which enforces a preferred background…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-20 Luca Briani , Marco Cicalese , Leonard Kreutz

We investigate two-dimensional crystallization phenomena, i.e. minimality of a lattice's patch for interaction energies, with pair potentials of type $(x,y)\mapsto V(\|x-y\|)$ where $\|\cdot\|$ is an arbitrary norm on $\mathbb{R}^2$ and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-05-11 Laurent Bétermin , Camille Furlanetto

Topologically nontrivial field configurations called "baby skyrmions" behave like particles and give origins to the field of skyrmionics that promises racetrack memory and other technological applications. Unraveling the non-equilibrium…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-06-30 Paul J. Ackerman , Timothy Boyle , Ivan I. Smalyukh

Although it provides a relatively good picture of the nucleons, the Skyrme Model is unable to reproduce the small binding energy in nuclei. This suggests that Skyrme-like models that nearly saturate the Bogomol'nyi bound may be more…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 Marc-Olivier Beaudoin , Luc Marleau

An extension of the Skyrme model is presented in which derivative terms are added that break chiral symmetry to isospin symmetry. The theory contains just one new parameter and it reduces to the standard Skyrme model when this symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-27 Paul Sutcliffe

Consider the energy per particle on the lattice given by $\min_{ \Lambda }\sum_{ \mathbb{P}\in \Lambda} \left|\mathbb{P}\right|^4 e^{-\pi \alpha \left|\mathbb{P}\right|^2 }$, where $\alpha >0$ and $\Lambda$ is a two dimensional lattice. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-27 Kaixin Deng , Senping Luo

In the Skyrme model with massless pions, the minimal energy multi-Skyrmions are shell-like, with the baryon density localized on the edges of a polyhedron that is approximately spherical and generically of the fullerene-type. In this paper…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Richard Battye , Paul Sutcliffe

The finite-density and finite-temperature phase portraits of the baby-Skyrme and Skyrme models are investigated. Both grand-canonical and canonical approaches are employed. The grand-canonical approach can be used to find the ``natural''…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Oliver Schwindt , Niels R. Walet