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Turing patterns on unbounded domains have been widely studied in systems of reaction-diffusion equations. However, up to now, they have not been studied for systems of conservation laws. Here, we (i) derive conditions for Turing instability…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-01-17 Blake Barker , Soyeun Jung , Kevin Zumbrun

The quantum master equation obtained from two different thermodynamic arguments is seriously nonlinear. We argue that, for quantum systems, nonlinearity occurs naturally in the step from reversible to irreversible equations and we analyze…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-03-09 Hans Christian Öttinger

The predictions of a class of phenomenological trap models of supercooled liquids are tested via computer simulation of a model glass-forming liquid. It is found that a model with a Gaussian distribution of trap energies provides a good…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Aldrin Denny , David R. Reichman , Jean-Philippe Bouchaud

Superstatistics (Physica A 322, 267-275, 2003) is a formalism that attempts to explain the presence of distributions other than the Boltzmann-Gibbs distributions in Nature, typically power-law behavior, for systems out of equilibrium such…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-02-27 Sergio Davis , Gonzalo Gutiérrez

Thermodynamics entails a set of mathematical conditions on quantum Markovian dynamics. In particular, strict energy conservation between the system and environment implies that the dissipative dynamical map commutes with the unitary system…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-04-07 Roie Dann , Ronnie Kosloff

Let $T$ be a competitive map on a rectangular region $\mathcal{R}\subset \mathbb{R}^2$, and assume $T$ is $C^1$ in a neighborhood of a fixed point $\bar{\rm x}\in \mathcal{R}$. The main results of this paper give conditions on $T$ that…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Mustafa Kulenovic , Orlando Merino

We consider an ordinary differential equation with a unique hyperbolic attractor at the origin, to which we add a small random perturbation. It is known that under general conditions, the solution of this stochastic differential equation…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-05-05 Gerardo Barrera , Milton Jara

Deviations from Fermi liquid behavior are well documented in the normal state of the cuprate superconductors, and some of these differences are possibly related to pre-formed pairs appearing at temperatures above T_c. In order to test these…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Letz , R. J. Gooding

We derive the stochastic master equations which describe the evolution of open quantum systems in contact with a heat bath and undergoing indirect measurements. These equations are obtained as a limit of a quantum repeated measurement model…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-04-21 S Attal , C Pellegrini

Katok's entropy formula is an important formula in entropy theory. This paper is devoted to establishing Katok's entropy formula of unstable metric entropy which is the entropy caused by the unstable part of partially hyperbolic systems.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-04-14 Ping Huang , Ercai Chen , Chenwei Wang

We study a conservative stochastic lattice dynamics (Kawasaki dynamics) in contact everywhere in the bulk with a heat bath. Particles interact via an Ising Hamiltonian and phase separation occurs at low temperature. We drive the system out…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-12-22 Meander Van den Brande , Kyosuke Adachi , Francois Huveneers

The study of reflector surfaces in geometric optics necessitates the analysis of certain nonlinear equations of Monge-Amp\`ere type known as generated Jacobian equations. These equations, whose general existence theory has been recently…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-05-13 Nestor Guillen , Jun Kitagawa

We study the internal dynamics of an elementary quantum system placed close to a body held at a temperature different from that of the surrounding radiation. We derive general expressions for lifetime and density matrix valid for bodies of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-20 Bruno Bellomo , Riccardo Messina , Mauro Antezza

In discrete-state Markovian systems, many important properties of correlations functions and relaxation dynamics depend on the spectrum of the rate matrix. Here we demonstrate the existence of a universal trade-off between thermodynamic and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-01-24 Artemy Kolchinsky , Naruo Ohga , Sosuke Ito

The increasingly common applications of machine-learning schemes to atomic-scale simulations have triggered efforts to better understand the mathematical properties of the mapping between the Cartesian coordinates of the atoms and the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-09-24 Sergey N. Pozdnyakov , Liwei Zhang , Christoph Ortner , Gábor Csányi , Michele Ceriotti

A recently proposed method for the characterization and analysis of local equilibrium states in relativistic quantum field theory is applied to a simple model. Within this model states are identified which are locally (but not globally) in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Detlev Buchholz

We analyse stability of the four-dimensional Kitaev model - a candidate for scalable quantum memory - in finite temperature within the weak coupling Markovian limit. It is shown that, below a critical temperature, certain topological qubit…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-02-22 R. Alicki , M. Horodecki , P. Horodecki , R. Horodecki

Multi-wave inverse problems are indirect imaging methods using the interaction of two different imaging modalities. One brings spatial accuracy, and the other contrast sensitivity. The inversion method typically involve two steps. The first…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-05 Yves Capdeboscq , Tianrui Dai

The computations of solutions of the field equations in the Model of Topological Particles, formulated with a scalar SU(2)-field, have shown instabilities leading to discrepancies between the numerical and analytical solutions. We identify…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-08-18 Fabian Anmasser , Dominik Theuerkauf , Manfried Faber

We propose a new iterative construction of solutions of the classical TAP equations for the Sherrington-Kirkpatrick model, i.e. with finite-size Onsager correction. The algorithm can be started in an arbitrary point, and converges up to the…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-11-21 Stephan Gufler , Adrien Schertzer , Marius A. Schmidt