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We report on the ongoing study of symmetry of $N_f=2$ QCD around the critical temperature. Our simulations of $N_f = 2$ QCD employ the M\"obius domain-wall fermion action with residual mass $\sim 1\mbox{MeV}$ or less, maintaining a good…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-01-31 David Ward , Sinya Aoki , Yasumichi Aoki , Hidenori Fukaya , Shoji Hashimoto , Issaku Kanamori , Takashi Kaneko , Jishnu Goswami , Yu Zhang

Thermal behavior of effective, chiral condensate-dependent $U_A(1)$ anomaly couplings is investigated using the functional renormalization group approach in the $N_f = 3$ flavor meson model. We derive flow equations for anomaly couplings…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-29 G. Fejos , A. Patkos

Chiral symmetry breaking is calculated as a function of cooling in quenched lattice QCD. A non-zero signal is found for the chiral condensate beyond one hundred cooling steps, suggesting that there is chiral symmetry breaking associated…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 R. M. Woloshyn , F. X. Lee

We explore the effects of breaking and restoration of chiral and axial symmetries using an extended three-flavor Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model that incorporates explicitly the axial anomaly through the 't Hooft interaction. We implement a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Pedro Costa , M. C. Ruivo , C. A. de Sousa , Yu. L. Kalinovsky

We have studied the restoration of chiral symmetry in lattice QCD at the finite temperature transition from hadronic matter to a quark-gluon plasma. By measuring the screening masses of flavour singlet and non-singlet meson excitations, we…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 J. -F. Lagae , D. K. Sinclair , J. B. Kogut

QCD with N_f=2 is a specially interesting system to investigate the chiral transition. The order of the transition has still not been established. We report the results of an in-depth numerical investigation performed with staggered…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 M. D'Elia , A. Di Giacomo , C. Pica

We discuss the universal critical behavior in (2+1)-flavor QCD by analyzing lattice data from improved staggered fermions generated by the HotQCD Collaboration. We present recent results from two different lattice discretizations and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-05-20 Christian Schmidt

In this paper, the relations of four different susceptibilities (i.e., the chiral susceptibility, the fermion number susceptibility, the thermal susceptibility and the staggered spin susceptibility) are investigated both in and beyond the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-08-28 Pei-lin Yin , Yuan-mei Shi , Zhu-fang Cui , Hong-tao Feng , Hong-shi Zong

We present results on QCD with four dynamical flavors in the temperature range $150$ MeV $\lesssim T \lesssim 500$ MeV. We have performed lattice simulations with Wilson fermions at maximal twist and measured Polyakov loop, chiral…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-11-09 Florian Burger , Ernst-Michael Ilgenfritz , Maria Paola Lombardo , Anton Trunin

In this work, expanding on previous analyses, we employ an effective Lagrangian approach to investigate the mass spectrum of scalar and pseudoscalar mesons at finite temperature, above the (pseudo-)critical temperature $T_c$, in a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-21 Giulio Cianti , Enrico Meggiolaro

We discuss properties of thermal Quantum Chromodynamics obtained by means of lattice simulations with overlap fermions. This fermion discretisation preserves chiral symmetry at finite lattice spacing. We present details of the formulation…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-10-30 Z. Fodor , A. Yu. Kotov , T. G. Kovacs , K. K. Szabo

We present a measurement of the topological susceptibility in two flavor QCD. In this observable, large autocorrelations are present and also sizable cutoff effects have to be faced in the continuum extrapolation. Within the statistical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-22 Mattia Bruno , Stefan Schaefer , Rainer Sommer

We discuss recent advances on QCD chiral symmetry restoration at finite temperature, within the theoretical framework of Effective Theories. $U(3)$ Ward Identities are derived between pseudoscalar susceptibilities and quark condensates,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-05 Angel Gomez Nicola , Santiago Cortes , John Morales , Jacobo Ruiz de Elvira , Ricardo Torres Andres

We study the topological charge in $N_f=2$ QCD at finite temperature using M\"obius domain-wall fermions. The susceptibility $\chi_t$ of the topological charge defined either by the index of overlap Dirac operator or a gluonic operator is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-04-18 S. Aoki , Y. Aoki , G. Cossu , H. Fukaya , S. Hashimoto , K. Suzuki

We study physics at temperatures just above the QCD phase transition (Tc) using chiral (overlap) Fermions in the quenched approximation of lattice QCD. Exact zero modes of the overlap Dirac operator are localized and their frequency of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-07-19 Rajiv V. Gavai , Sourendu Gupta , R. Lacaze

We determine the critical coupling constant above which dynamical chiral symmetry breaking occurs in a class of QCD motivated models where the gluon propagator has an enhanced infrared behavior. Using methods of bifurcation theory we find…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. C. Aguilar , A. A. Natale , R. Rosenfeld

We introduce a renormalization-group invariant observable, the symmetry strength parameter $\kappa_{AB}$, for the quantitative characterization of symmetry breaking in QCD. As a first application, we employ $\kappa_{AB}$ to investigate the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-04-14 Ting-Wai Chiu , Tung-Han Hsieh

We calculate the chiral and thermal susceptibilities for two confining Dyson-Schwinger equation models of QCD with two light flavours, a quantitative analysis of which yields the critical exponents, beta and delta, that characterise the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Blaschke , A. Hoell , C. D. Roberts , S. Schmidt

Despite intense experimental and theoretical research, the QCD phase diagram at finite baryon density remains to a large extent unexplored. From the theoretical side, the obvious non-perturbative approach is lattice QCD simulations, which…

The exciting possibility of direct observation of QCD instantons in heavy-ion collisions has recently been proposed by Kharzeev. The underlying phenomenon, known as the chiral magnetic effect, may have been observed recently at RHIC, and a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-11-05 M. Abramczyk , T. Blum , G. Petropoulos , R. Zhou
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