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The intensive care unit (ICU) is a specialized hospital space where critically ill patients receive intensive care and monitoring. Comprehensive monitoring is imperative in assessing patients conditions, in particular acuity, and ultimately…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-11-25 Subhash Nerella , Ziyuan Guan , Scott Siegel , Jiaqing Zhang , Ruilin Zhu , Kia Khezeli , Azra Bihorac , Parisa Rashidi

Currently, many critical care indices are repetitively assessed and recorded by overburdened nurses, e.g. physical function or facial pain expressions of nonverbal patients. In addition, many essential information on patients and their…

Continuous monitoring of coma patients is essential but challenging, especially in developing countries with limited resources, staff, and infrastructure. This paper presents a low-cost IoT-based system designed for such environments. It…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-21 Hailemicael Lulseged Yimer , Hailegabriel Dereje Degefa , Marco Cristani , Federico Cunico

Patients in the intensive care unit (ICU) require constant and close supervision. To assist clinical staff in this task, hospitals use monitoring systems that trigger audiovisual alarms if their algorithms indicate that a patient's…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-07-15 Patrick Schwab , Emanuela Keller , Carl Muroi , David J. Mack , Christian Strässle , Walter Karlen

Intensive Care Units (ICUs) are critical environments characterized by high-stakes monitoring and complex data management. However, current practices often rely on manual data transcription and fragmented information systems, introducing…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-12-11 Yibowen Zhao , Yiming Cao , Zhiqi Shen , Juan Du , Yonghui Xu , Lizhen Cui , Cyril Leung

Cloud computing is ubiquitous: more and more companies are moving the workloads into the Cloud. However, this rise in popularity challenges Cloud service providers, as they need to monitor the quality of their ever-growing offerings…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-08-04 Mohammad Saiful Islam , William Pourmajidi , Lei Zhang , John Steinbacher , Tony Erwin , Andriy Miranskyy

Remote patient monitoring is crucial in modern healthcare, but current systems struggle with real-time analysis and prediction of vital signs. This paper presents a novel architecture combining deep learning with 5G network capabilities to…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-01-03 Iqra Batool

An important paradigm in smart health is developing diagnosis tools and monitoring a patient's heart activity through processing Electrocardiogram (ECG) signals is a key example, sue to high mortality rate of heart-related disease. However,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-11-02 Jiaming Chen , Ali Valehi , Abolfazl Razi

The real time analysis and secure transmission of electrocardiogram (ECG) signals are critical for ensuring both effective medical diagnosis and patient data privacy. In this study, we developed a real time ECG monitoring system that…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-11-08 Beyazit Bestami Yuksel , Ayse Yilmazer Metin

Managing health-care records and information is an imperative necessity. Most patient health records are stored in separate systems and there are still huge paper trails of records that health-care providers must keep to comply with…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2015-03-16 Turcu Cristina , Cerlinca Tudor , Cerlinca Marius , Prodan Remus , Turcu Cornel , Gîza Felicia

Monitoring patients in ICU is a challenging and high-cost task. Hence, predicting the condition of patients during their ICU stay can help provide better acute care and plan the hospital's resources. There has been continuous progress in…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-01-03 Swaraj Khadanga , Karan Aggarwal , Shafiq Joty , Jaideep Srivastava

The high rate of false alarms in intensive care units (ICUs) is one of the top challenges of using medical technology in hospitals. These false alarms are often caused by patients' movements, detachment of monitoring sensors, or different…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-04-19 Behzad Ghazanfari , Fatemeh Afghah , Kayvan Najarian , Sajad Mousavi , Jonathan Gryak , James Todd

This study introduces an AI-driven platform for continuous and passive patient monitoring in hospital settings, developed by LookDeep Health. Leveraging advanced computer vision, the platform provides real-time insights into patient…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-25 Paolo Gabriel , Peter Rehani , Tyler Troy , Tiffany Wyatt , Michael Choma , Narinder Singh

Over the course of the past two decades, a substantial body of research has substantiated the viability of utilising cardiac signals as a biometric modality. This paper presents a novel approach for patient identification in healthcare…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-11-27 Caterina Fuster-Barceló , Carmen Cámara , Pedro Peris-López

We develop and evaluate a data-driven approach for detecting unusual (anomalous) patient-management actions using past patient cases stored in an electronic health record (EHR) system. Our hypothesis is that patient-management actions that…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-07 Milos Hauskrecht , Michal Valko , Shyam Visweswaran , Iyad Batal , Gilles Clermont , Gregory Cooper

Cardiovascular diseases are a leading cause of fatalities worldwide, often occurring suddenly with limited time for intervention. Current healthcare monitoring systems for cardiac patients rely heavily on hospitalization, which can be…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-05-07 Sanam Nayab , Sohail Raza Chohan , Aqsa Jameel , Syed Rehan Shah , Syed Ahsan Masud Zaidi , Aditya Nath Jha , Kamran Siddique

Public health experts need scalable approaches to monitor large volumes of health data (e.g., cases, hospitalizations, deaths) for outbreaks or data quality issues. Traditional alert-based monitoring systems struggle with modern public…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-06-06 Ananya Joshi , Nolan Gormley , Richa Gadgil , Tina Townes , Roni Rosenfeld , Bryan Wilder

Accurate detection of pathological conditions in human subjects can be achieved through off-line analysis of recorded biological signals such as electrocardiograms (ECGs). However, human diagnosis is time-consuming and expensive, as it…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-11-14 Felix Christian Bauer , Dylan Richard Muir , Giacomo Indiveri

This study presents AI-HEART, a cloud-based information system for managing and analysing long-duration ambulatory electrocardiogram (ECG) recordings and supporting clinician decision-making. The platform operationalises an end-to-end…

Responding rapidly to a patient who is demonstrating signs of imminent clinical deterioration is a basic tenet of patient care. This gave rise to a patient safety intervention philosophy known as a Rapid Response System (RRS), whereby a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-02-12 Laleh Jalali , Hsiu-Khuern Tang , Richard H. Goldstein , Joaqun Alvarez Rodrguez
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