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We describe a non-parametric method to reconstruct gas density and temperature profiles of galaxy clusters from observations of X-ray surface brightness, emission-weighted temperature and the y-parameter through the Sunyaev-Zel'dovich…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Kohji Yoshikawa , Yasushi Suto

We build a simple, {\it top-down} model for the gas density and temperature profiles for galaxy clusters. The gas is assumed to be in hydrostatic equilibrium along with a component of non-thermal pressure taken from simulations and the gas…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Anya Chaudhuri , Subhabrata Majumdar

We propose an ambitious new method that models the intracluster medium in clusters of galaxies as a set of X-ray emitting smoothed particles of plasma. Each smoothed particle is described by a handful of parameters including temperature,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-05 J. R. Peterson , P. J. Marshall , K. Andersson

The Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (SZ) effect of galaxy clusters is characterized by three parameters: Compton parameter, electron temperature and cluster peculiar velocity. In the present study we consider the problem of extracting these parameters…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Nabila Aghanim , Steen H. Hansen , Sergio Pastor , Dmitry V. Semikoz

Measurements of the Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (S-Z) effect towards distant clusters of galaxies can be used to determine the Hubble constant and the radial component of cluster peculiar velocities. Determination of the cluster peculiar velocity…

Future high-resolution microwave background measurements hold the promise of detecting galaxy clusters throughout our Hubble volume through their Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (SZ) signature, down to a given limiting flux. The number density of galaxy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Matthew R. Francis , Rachel Bean , Arthur Kosowsky

We demonstrate the Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (SZ) effect imaging capabilities of the Combined Array for Research in Millimeter-wave Astronomy (CARMA) by presenting an SZ map of the galaxy cluster RXJ1347.5-1145. By combining data from multiple…

We present the first detection of the cross-correlation angular power spectrum between the thermal Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (tSZ) effect and the X-ray emission over the full sky. The tSZ effect and X-rays are produced by the same hot gas within…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-01 G. Hurier , M. Douspis , N. Aghanim , E. Pointecouteau , J. M. Diego , J. F. Macias-Perez

We perform the first joint analysis of galaxy clustering (GC) and the kinetic Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (kSZ) effect to simultaneously constrain cosmological and astrophysical parameters in this work, utilizing a combination of the Atacama…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-13 Shaohong Li , Yi Zheng

We describe Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (SZ) effect measurements and analysis of the intracluster medium (ICM) pressure profiles of a set of 45 massive galaxy clusters imaged using Bolocam at the Caltech Submillimeter Observatory. We have used…

Future data from galaxy redshift surveys, combined with high-resolutions maps of the cosmic microwave background, will enable measurements of the pairwise kinematic Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (kSZ) signal with unprecedented statistical…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-02 Samuel Flender , Daisuke Nagai , Michael McDonald

The Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effect (SZE) provides a powerful tool for cosmological studies. Through recent advances in instrumentation and observational techniques it is now possible to obtain high quality measurements of the effect toward…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. E. Carlstrom , M. Joy , L. Grego , G. Holder , W. L. Holzapfel , S. LaRoque , J. J. Mohr , E. D. Reese

We use observations of Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effect and X-ray surface brightness to reconstruct the radial profiles of gas temperature and density under the assumption of a spherically symmetric distribution of the gas. The method of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Qiang Yuan , Tong-Jie Zhang , Bao-Quan Wang

Successive releases of Planck data have demonstrated the strength of the Sunyaev--Zeldovich (SZ) effect in detecting hot baryons out to the galaxy cluster peripheries. To infer the hot gas pressure structure from nearby galaxy clusters to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-07-10 H. Bourdin , P. Mazzotta , A. Kozmanyan , C. Jones , A. Vikhlinin

We study the spectral distortions of the cosmic microwave background radiation induced by the Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (SZ) effect in clusters of galaxies when the target electrons have a modified Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution with a high-energy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Blasi , A. V. Olinto , A. Stebbins

Weak gravitational lensing and the Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effect provide complementary information on the composition of clusters of galaxies. Preliminary results from cluster SZ observations with the Very Small Array are presented. A Bayesian…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. J. Marshall , K. Lancaster , M. P. Hobson , K. J. B. Grainge

Galaxy clusters imprint a distinctive signature on the cosmic microwave background through the thermal Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (SZ) effect, which enables to study the intracluster plasma distribution and makes them powerful cosmological probes.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-03 S. Cocchi , F. Loi , M. Murgia , P. Marchegiani , V. Vacca , F. Govoni , F. Gandossi , G. Rodighiero

X-ray observations of an "entropy floor" in nearby groups and clusters of galaxies offer evidence that important non-gravitational processes, such as radiative cooling and/or "preheating", have strongly influenced the evolution of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Ian G. McCarthy , Arif Babul , Gilbert P. Holder , Michael L. Balogh

Combinations of galaxy surveys and cosmic microwave background secondaries, such as the thermal Sunyaev Zeldovich (tSZ) effect, are increasingly being used to jointly constrain cosmology and astrophysical properties of the gas within and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-10 M. Lokken , J. R. Bond , R. Hložek , N. J. Carlson , Z. Li , A. van Engelen