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Mesoscopic models of the optical response of metals have emerged as fundamental building blocks in quantum plasmonics, in principle overcoming the computational bottlenecks of ab initio techniques by implementing aspects of the atomistic…

A time domain electric field volume integral equation (TD-EFVIE) solver is proposed for analyzing electromagnetic scattering from dielectric objects with Kerr nonlinearity. The nonlinear constitutive relation that relates electric flux and…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-05-22 Sadeed Bin Sayed , Rui Chen , Huseyin Arda Ulku , Hakan Bagci

Volume integral equations have been used as a theoretical tool in scattering theory for a long time. A classical application is an existence proof for the scattering problem based on the theory of Fredholm integral equations. This approach…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-04-29 M. Costabel

The analysis of fields in periodic dielectric structures arise in numerous applications of recent interest, ranging from photonic bandgap (PBG) structures and plasmonically active nanostructures to metamaterials. To achieve an accurate…

Computational Physics · Physics 2012-11-22 Andrew D. Baczewski , Nicholas C. Miller , Balasubramaniam Shanker

We apply boundary integral equations for the first time to the two-dimensional scattering of time-harmonic waves from a smooth obstacle embedded in a continuously-graded unbounded medium. In the case we solve the square of the wavenumber…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-05-04 Alex. H. Barnett , Bradley J. Nelson , J. Matthew Mahoney

We introduce a new numerical method for solving time-harmonic acoustic scattering problems. The main focus is on plane waves scattered by smoothly varying material inhomogeneities. The proposed method works for any frequency $\omega$, but…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-14 Anton Arnold , Sjoerd Geevers , Ilaria Perugia , Dmitry Ponomarev

For scattering problems of time-harmonic waves, the boundary integral equation (BIE) methods are highly competitive, since they are formulated on lower-dimension boundaries or interfaces, and can automatically satisfy outgoing radiation…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-04-24 Wangtao Lu , Ya Yan Lu , Jianliang Qian

A highly efficient fast boundary element method (BEM) for solving large-scale engineering acoustic problems in a broad frequency range is developed and implemented. The acoustic problems are modeled by the Burton-Miller boundary integral…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2015-11-16 Yanchuang Cao , Lihua Wen , Jinyou Xiao

We consider an efficient preconditioner for boundary integral equation (BIE) formulations of the two-dimensional Stokes equations in porous media. While BIEs are well-suited for resolving the complex porous geometry, they lead to a dense…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-09-16 Pieter Coulier , Bryan Quaife , Eric Darve

Variational AutoEncoder (VAE) has been extended as a representative nonlinear method for collaborative filtering. However, the bottleneck of VAE lies in the softmax computation over all items, such that it takes linear costs in the number…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-05-31 Jin Chen , Defu Lian , Binbin Jin , Xu Huang , Kai Zheng , Enhong Chen

Based on the perfectly matched layer (PML) technique, this paper develops a high-accuracy boundary integral equation (BIE) solver for acoustic scattering problems in locally defected layered media in both two and three dimensions. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-11-03 Wangtao Lu , Liwei Xu , Tao Yin , Lu Zhang

This paper presents a detailed evaluation of the envelope-tracking adaptive integral method (ET-AIM), an FFT-accelerated algorithm for analyzing electromagnetic scattering. ET-AIM is used to solve progressively more complex benchmark…

Computational Physics · Physics 2014-09-01 Guneet Kaur , Ali E. Yilmaz

This paper is concerned with the fast computation of Fourier integral operators of the general form $\int_{\R^d} e^{2\pi\i \Phi(x,k)} f(k) d k$, where $k$ is a frequency variable, $\Phi(x,k)$ is a phase function obeying a standard…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2008-09-05 Emmanuel Candes , Laurent Demanet , Lexing Ying

In this paper we propose the Iterative Amortized Hierarchical Variational Autoencoder (IA-HVAE), which expands on amortized inference with a hybrid scheme containing an initial amortized guess and iterative refinement with decoder…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-23 Simon W. Penninga , Ruud J. G. van Sloun

This paper describes the implementation and performance of adiabatic absorbing layers in an FFT-accelerated volume integral equation (VIE) method for simulating truncated nanophotonics structures. At the truncation sites, we place absorbing…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-08-15 Alexandra Tambova , Samuel P. Groth , Jacob K. White , Athanasios G. Polimeridis

An implicit causal space-time Galerkin scheme applied to the contrast current density volume integral equation gives rise to a marching-on-in-time scheme known as the MOT-JVIE, which is accelerated and stabilized via a fully embedded FIR…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-10 Petrus W. N. van Diepen , Martijn C. van Beurden , Roeland J. Dilz

In this paper, a novel QR decomposition-based compression scheme is combined with a volume integral equations method for the fast and efficient numerical computation of the scattering of electromagnetic fields from large scale metasurfaces,…

As computational complexity in electromagnetics increases with frequency, full-wave solvers become computationally infeasible for electrically large problems. To address this limitation, we present a shooting and bouncing rays (SBR) method…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2026-04-13 Marco Pasquale , Andong Hu , Luca Pennati , Ivy Peng , Stefano Markidis

The generalized Debye source representation of time-harmonic electromagnetic fields yields well-conditioned second-kind integral equations for a variety of boundary value problems, including the problems of scattering from perfect electric…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-02-18 Charles L. Epstein , Leslie Greengard , Michael O'Neil

A thin-sheet (TS) volume integral equation (VIE) formulation incorporating generalized sheet transition conditions (GSTCs) is presented for the simulation of three-dimensional (3D) bianisotropic metasurfaces. The metasurface is represented…

Computational Physics · Physics 2026-04-24 Sebastian Celis Sierra , Meruyert Khamitova , Ran Zhao , Sadeed Bin Sayed , Hakan Bagci