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A shell-model study of proton-neutron pairing in $2p1f$ shell nuclei using a parametrized hamiltonian that includes deformation and spin-orbit effects as well as isoscalar and isovector pairing is reported. By working in a shell-model…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Y. Lei , S. Pittel , N. Sandulescu , A. Poves , B. Thakur , Y. M. Zhao

Performing shell model calculations for heavy nuclei is a long-standing problem in nuclear physics. The shell model truncation in the configuration space is an unavoidable step. The Projected Shell Model (PSM) truncates the space under the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Yang Sun

The microscopic description of collectivity in heavy nuclei in the framework of the configuration-interaction shell model has been a major challenge. The size of the model space required for the description of heavy nuclei prohibits the use…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 C. Özen , Y. Alhassid , H. Nakada

Elements of a restricted variational approach to the nuclear mean-field dynamics, providing the microscopic structure of the low energy collective modes, are summarized. The results are illustrated for the isovector states produced by the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-01-30 M. Grigorescu

The multistep shell model was extended recently to incorporate both neutron and proton degrees of freedom and applied to study the structure of $N=Z$ systems with four, six and eight particles [arXiv:1108.0269]. In this work we give a brief…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-08-03 Zhen-Xiang Xu , Chong Qi , Roberto J. Liotta , Ramon Wyss

An algebraic sp(4) shell model is introduced to achieve a deeper understanding and interpretation of the properties of pairing-governed 0+ states in medium mass atomic nuclei. The theory, which embodies the simplicity of a dynamical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 K. D. Sviratcheva , A. I. Georgieva , J. P. Draayer

Patterns of shape-phase transition in the proton-neutron coupled systems are studied within the $SD$-pair shell model. The results show that some transitional patterns in the $SD$-pair shell model are similar to the $U(5)-SU(3)$,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-08-18 Yanan Luo , Yu Zhang , Xiangfei Meng , Feng Pan , Jerry P. Draayer

We introduce a shell-model theory that combines traditional spherical states, which yield a diagonal representation of the usual single-particle interaction, with collective configurations that track deformations, and test the validity of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 V. G. Gueorguiev , W. E. Ormand , C. W. Johnson , J. P. Draayer

Elliott's SU(3) model is at the basis of the shell-model description of rotational motion in atomic nuclei. We demonstrate that SU(3) symmetry can be realized in a truncated shell-model space if constructed in terms of a sufficient number…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-02-24 G. J. Fu , Calvin W. Johnson , P. Van Isacker , Zhongzhou Ren

We have performed shell-model calculations for nuclei with proton particles and neutron holes around 132Sn using a realistic effective interaction derived from the CD-Bonn nucleon-nucleon potential. For the proton-neutron channel this is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 L. Coraggio , A. Covello , A. Gargano , N. Itaco , T. T. S. Kuo

The shell model Monte Carlo (SMMC) approach allows for the microscopic calculation of statistical and collective properties of heavy nuclei using the framework of the configuration-interaction shell model in very large model spaces. We…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 C. Özen , Y. Alhassid , H. Nakada

Realistic nucleon-nucleon (NN) interactions, derived within the framework of meson theory or more recently in terms of chiral effective field theory, yield new possibilities for achieving a unified microscopic description of atomic nuclei.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 K. D. Sviratcheva , J. P. Draayer , J. P. Vary

The nucleon pair shell model (NPSM) is casted into the so-called M-scheme for the cases with isospin symmetry and without isospin symmetry. The odd system and even system are treated on the same foot. The uncoupled commutators for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-08-12 BingCheng He , Yu Zhang , Lei Li , YanAn Luo , Feng Pan , J. P. Draayer

A recapitulatory analysis of total nuclear cross sections of various nuclei is presented, which yields detailed knowledge on the different physical processes such as potential/resonance scatter and nuclear reactions. The physical base for…

Medical Physics · Physics 2010-09-07 W. Ulmer , E. Matsinos

The one-dimensional harmonic oscillator in a box problem is used to introduce the concept of a mixed-mode shell-model scheme. The method combines low-lying ``pure mode'' states of a system to achieve a better description in situations where…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. G. Gueorguiev , J. P. Draayer

A novel machine learning approach is used to provide further insight into atomic nuclei and to detect orderly patterns amidst a vast data of large-scale calculations. The method utilizes a neural network that is trained on ab initio results…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-03-14 O. M. Molchanov , K. D. Launey , A. Mercenne , G. H. Sargsyan , T. Dytrych , J. P. Draayer

As a new scheme of treating the tensor interaction of the nucleon-nucleon interaction, there is a proposal of a tensor-optimized shell-model (TOSM) for the study of medium and heavy nuclei. The TOSM includes the deuteron-like tensor…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-07-03 Kaori Horii , Hiroshi Toki , Takayuki Myo , Kiyomi Ikeda

We present a concrete model of a low energy effective field theory of QCD, the well-known Skyrme Model. Specifically, we will work with the BPS submodel in order to describe the binding energies of nuclei. This BPS Skyrme model is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-05 C. Adam , C. Naya , J. Sanchez-Guillen , J. M. Speight , R. Vazquez , A. Wereszczynski

In this review, we discuss recent applications of the ab initio symmetry-adapted no-core shell-model (SA-NCSM) theory for study and prediction of structure and reactions of stable and unstable nuclei from light to medium mass range. We…

We present an example of a partial dynamical symmetry (PDS) in an interacting fermion system and demonstrate the close relationship of the associated Hamiltonians with a realistic quadrupole-quadrupole interaction, thus shedding new light…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Jutta Escher , Amiram Leviatan