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The thermal Sunyaev-Zeldovich (tSZ) effect is associated with galaxy clusters - extremely large and dense structures tracing the dark matter with a higher bias than isolated galaxies. We propose to use the tSZ data to separate galaxies from…

The WMAP Q, V, and W band radial profiles of temperature deviation of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) were constructed for a sample of 31 randomly selected nearby clusters of galaxies in directions of Galactic latitude $|b| >$ 30$^o$.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Richard Lieu , Jonathan P. D. Mittaz , Shuang-Nan Zhang

Residual foreground contamination in cosmic microwave background (CMB) maps, such as the residual contamination from thermal Sunyaev-Zeldovich (SZ) effect in the direction of galaxy clusters, can bias the cross-correlation measurements…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-07-11 Tianyue Chen , Mathieu Remazeilles , Clive Dickinson

We investigate how strongly and at what scales the Sunyaev- Zel'dovich effect reflects the shifting balance between the two processes that compete for governing the density and the thermodynamic state of the hot intra-cluster medium…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 A. Cavaliere , N. Menci

Near-future SZ surveys such as ACT, SPT, APEX, and Planck will find thousands of galaxy clusters. Multi-frequency arcminute-resolution SZ observations can, in principle, determine each cluster's gas temperature (T_e), bulk velocity (v_pec),…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-24 Neelima Sehgal , Arthur Kosowsky , Gilbert Holder

We assess the capabilities of the LiteBIRD mission to map the hot gas distribution in the Universe through the thermal Sunyaev-Zeldovich (SZ) effect. Our analysis relies on comprehensive simulations incorporating various sources of Galactic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-24 M. Remazeilles , M. Douspis , J. A. Rubiño-Martín , A. J. Banday , J. Chluba , P. de Bernardis , M. De Petris , C. Hernández-Monteagudo , G. Luzzi , J. Macias-Perez , S. Masi , T. Namikawa , L. Salvati , H. Tanimura , K. Aizawa , A. Anand , J. Aumont , C. Baccigalupi , M. Ballardini , R. B. Barreiro , N. Bartolo , S. Basak , M. Bersanelli , D. Blinov , M. Bortolami , T. Brinckmann , E. Calabrese , P. Campeti , E. Carinos , A. Carones , F. J. Casas , K. Cheung , L. Clermont , F. Columbro , A. Coppolecchia , F. Cuttaia , T. de Haan , E. de la Hoz , S. Della Torre , P. Diego-Palazuelos , G. D'Alessandro , H. K. Eriksen , F. Finelli , U. Fuskeland , G. Galloni , M. Galloway , M. Gervasi , R. T. Génova-Santos , T. Ghigna , S. Giardiello , C. Gimeno-Amo , E. Gjerløw , R. González González , A. Gruppuso , M. Hazumi , S. Henrot-Versillé , L. T. Hergt , D. Herranz , K. Kohri , E. Komatsu , L. Lamagna , M. Lattanzi , C. Leloup , F. Levrier , A. I. Lonappan , M. López-Caniego , B. Maffei , E. Martínez-González , S. Matarrese , T. Matsumura , S. Micheli , M. Migliaccio , M. Monelli , L. Montier , G. Morgante , Y. Nagano , R. Nagata , A. Novelli , R. Omae , L. Pagano , D. Paoletti , V. Pavlidou , F. Piacentini , M. Pinchera , G. Polenta , L. Porcelli , A. Ritacco , M. Ruiz-Granda , Y. Sakurai , D. Scott , M. Shiraishi , S. L. Stever , R. M. Sullivan , Y. Takase , K. Tassis , L. Terenzi , M. Tomasi , M. Tristram , L. Vacher , B. van Tent , P. Vielva , I. K. Wehus , B. Westbrook , G. Weymann-Despres , E. J. Wollack , M. Zannoni , Y. Zhou

The Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effect is a small spectral distortion of the spectrum of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) radiation. This slight distortion is described by the Bose-Einstein (mu-type) distribution with non-zero chemical…

General Physics · Physics 2018-10-17 Anatoliy I Fisenko , Vladimir F Lemberg

The spectral distortion of the cosmic background radiation produced by the inverse Compton scattering on hot electrons in clusters of galaxies (thermal Sunyaev-Zeldovich effect) is calculated for arbitrary optical depth and electron…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. D. Dolgov , S. H. Hansen , S. Pastor , D. V. Semikoz

In galaxy clusters the thermal Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (SZ) effect from the hot intracluster medium (ICM) provides a direct, self-contained measure of the pressure integrated over crossing lines of sight, that is intrinsically independent of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 A. Cavaliere , A. Lapi

It is well known that recombination radiation of primordial hydrogen-helium plasma leads to the distortions of the planckian spectrum shape of the cosmic microwave background radiation (CMB). We discuss the thermal Sunyaev-Zeldovich (SZ)…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 E. E. Kholupenko , S. A. Balashev , A. V. Ivanchik , D. A. Varshalovich

The relativistic Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (SZ) effect offers a method, independent of X-ray, for measuring the temperature of the intracluster medium (ICM) in the hottest systems. Here, using N-body/hydrodynamic simulations of three galaxy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Scott T. Kay , Leila C. Powell , Andrew R. Liddle , Peter A. Thomas

We study the E and B mode polarisation of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) originating from the transverse peculiar velocity of free electrons, at second order in perturbation theory, during the reionisation and post-reionisation eras.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-26 Aritra Kumar Gon , Rishi Khatri

At high angular frequencies the thermal Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (tSZ) effect constitutes the dominant signal in the CMB sky. The tSZ effect is caused by large scale pressure fluctuations in the baryonic distribution in the Universe so its…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-01-11 Dipak Munshi , Joseph Smidt , Shahab Joudaki , Peter Coles

Galaxy clusters are the most massive objects in the Universe and comprise a high-temperature intracluster medium of about 10^7 K, believed to offer a main foreground effect for cosmic microwave background (CMB) data in the form of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-15 Weike Xiao , Chen Chen , Bin Zhang , Yongfeng Wu , Mi Dai

The major contribution to the anisotropy of the temperature of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) radiation is believed to come from the interaction of linear density perturbations with the radiation previous to the decoupling time.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Enrique Martinez-Gonzalez

The thermal Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (tSZ) effect directly measures the thermal pressure of free electrons integrated along the line of sight and thus contains valuable information on the thermal history of the universe. However, the redshift…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-03-17 Jiawei Shao , Pengjie Zhang , Weipeng Lin , Yipeng Jing

We derive the covariant formalism associated with the relativistic Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effect due to a non-thermal population of high energy electrons in clusters of galaxies. More precisely, we show that the formalism proposed by Wright in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-04-22 Celine Boehm , Julien Lavalle

We consider the prospects for measuring the pairwise kinetic Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (kSZ) signal from galaxy clusters discovered in large photometric surveys such as the Dark Energy Survey (DES). We project that the DES cluster sample will, in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Ryan Keisler , Fabian Schmidt

We study the generalized Kompaneets equation (kinetic equation for the photon distribution function taking into account the Compton scattering by electrons) using a relativistically covariant formalism. Using the generalized Kompaneets…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Naoki Itoh , Yasuharu Kohyama , Satoshi Nozawa

We investigate empirical scaling relations between the thermal Sunyaev-Zeldovich effect (SZE) and cluster mass in simulated clusters of galaxies. The simulated clusters have been compiled from four different samples that differ only in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Patrick M. Motl , Eric J. Hallman , Jack O. Burns , Michael L. Norman