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In an effort to invariantly characterize the conformal curvature structure of analogue spacetimes built from a nonrelativistic fluid background, we determine the Petrov type of a variety of laboratory geometries. Starting from the simplest…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-10-06 Sang-Shin Baak , Satadal Datta , Uwe R. Fischer

The general line element corresponding to the family of algebraically general, gravito-electric, expanding, rotating dust models with one functionally independent zero-order Riemann invariant is constructed. The isometry group is at most…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Lode Wylleman

We show that a spacetime satisfying the linearized vacuum Einstein equations around a type D background is generically of type I, and that the splittings of the Principal Null Directions (PNDs) and of the degenerate eigenvalue of the Weyl…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-09-30 Bernardo Araneda , Gustavo Dotti

Using extensions of the Newman-Penrose and Geroch-Held-Penrose formalisms to five dimensions, we invariantly classify all Petrov type $D$ vacuum solutions for which the Riemann tensor is isotropic in a plane orthogonal to a pair of Weyl…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-09-28 Alfonso García-Parrado Gómez-Lobo , Lode Wylleman

We develop an algebraic procedure to rotate a general Newman-Penrose tetrad in a Petrov type I spacetime into a frame with Weyl scalars $\Psi_{1}$ and $\Psi_{3}$ equal to zero, assuming that initially all the Weyl scalars are non vanishing.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Virginia Re , Marco Bruni , David R. Matravers , Frances T. White

It is shown that in many cases local null rotation invariance of the curvature and its first derivatives is sufficient to ensure there is an isometry group G with dimension at least 3 acting on (a neighbourhood of) the spacetime and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-11-03 M. A. H. MacCallum

In this paper we consider vacuum Kasner spacetimes, focusing on those that can be parametrized as linear perturbations of the special Petrov type D case. For these quasi-D Kasner models we first investigate the modification to the principal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Christian Cherubini , Donato Bini , Marco Bruni , Zoltan Perjes

We conduct a detailed analysis of Nat'{a}rio's ``zero-expansion'' warp drive spacetime, focusing on scalar curvature invariants within the 3+1 formalism. This paper has four primary objectives: First, we establish the Petrov type…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-24 José Rodal

The recently introduced anomaly-free twistor string in four dimensions is shown to be defined not just in flat but also in curved twistor space. Further, arguments are given that the classical limit of the corresponding string field theory,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-15 Christian Kunz

Circularly rotating axisymmetric perfect fluid space-times are investigated to second order in the small angular velocity. The conditions of various special Petrov types are solved in a comoving tetrad formalism. A number of theorems are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Gyula Fodor , Zoltán Perjés

A rigidly rotating incompressible perfect fluid solution of Einstein's gravitational equations is discussed. The Petrov type is D, and the metric admits a four-parameter isometry group. The Gaussian curvature of the constant-pressure…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Zoltán Perjés , Gyula Fodor , László Á. Gergely , Mattias Marklund

Recently the Petrov type I condition is introduced to reduce the degrees of freedom in the extrinsic curvature of a timelike hypersurface to the degrees of freedom in the dual Rindler fluid in Einstein gravity. In this paper we show that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-02-13 Rong-Gen Cai , Qing Yang , Yun-Long Zhang

We consider a general class of four-dimensional geometries admitting a null vector field that has no twist and no shear but has an arbitrary expansion. We explicitly present the Petrov classification of such Robinson-Trautman (and Kundt)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-05-08 Jiri Podolsky , Robert Svarc

Universal spacetimes are exact solutions to all higher-order theories of gravity. We study these spacetimes in four dimensions and provide necessary and sufficient conditions for universality for all Petrov types except of type II. We show…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-10-09 Sigbjørn Hervik , Vojtěch Pravda , Alena Pravdová

In general, geometries of Petrov type II do not admit symmetries in terms of Killing vectors or spinors. We introduce a weaker form of Killing equations which do admit solutions. In particular, there is an analog of the Penrose-Walker…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-07-07 Steffen Aksteiner , Lars Andersson , Bernardo Araneda , Bernard Whiting

We present all Petrov type D pure radiation space-times, with or without cosmological constant, with a shear-free, non-diverging geodesic principal null congruence.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-13 L. De Groote , N. Van den Bergh , L. Wylleman

The Petrov type D equation imposed on the 2-metric tensor and the rotation scalar of a cross-section of an isolated horizon can be used to uniquely distinguish the Kerr - (anti) de Sitter spacetime in the case the topology of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-08-15 Denis Dobkowski-Ryłko , Wojciech Kamiński , Jerzy Lewandowski , Adam Szereszewski

Let R be an algebraic curvature tensor for a non-degenerate inner product of signature(p,q) where q>4. If $\pi$ is a spacelike 2 plane, let $R(\pi)$ be the associated skew-symmetric curvature operator. We classify the algebraic curvature…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Peter Gilkey , Tan Zhang

We establish a new set of pointwise inequalities that order curvature invariants across various Petrov and Segre types of spacetimes. In arbitrary spacetime dimension, we systematically analyze inequalities among contractions of the Ricci…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-11 Ivica Smolić

The necessary and sufficient conditions for a spacetime with an invariant frame to admit a group of isometries of dimension $r$ are given in terms of the connection tensor $H$ associated with this frame. In Petrov-Bel types I, II and III,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-09-26 Juan Antonio Sáez , Salvador Mengual , Joan Josep Ferrando
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