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Related papers: Muon $g-2$ and Screened Modified Gravity

200 papers

Recent precise measurement of the electron anomalous magnetic moment (AMM) adds to the longstanding tension of the muon AMM and together strongly point towards physics beyond the Standard Model (BSM). In this work, we propose a solution to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-30 Sudip Jana , Vishnu P. K. , Shaikh Saad

Light scalar fields play a variety of roles in modern physics, especially in cosmology and modified theories of gravity. For this reason, there is a zoo of experiments actively trying to find evidence for many scalar field models that have…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-16 Hauke Fischer , Christian Käding , Mario Pitschmann

Chameleon and symmetron theories serve as archetypal models for how light scalar fields can couple to matter with gravitational strength or greater, yet evade the stringent constraints from classical tests of gravity on Earth and in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-01 Philippe Brax , Anne-Christine Davis , Benjamin Elder , Leong Khim Wong

We evaluate the contribution of scalar mesons to the hadronic light-by-light piece of the muon anomalous magnetic moment, using a warped five-dimensional model and holographic methods. We assess the contribution of the lightest, sub-GeV…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-14 Luigi Cappiello , Oscar Catà , Giancarlo D'Ambrosio

Ultralight scalar dark matter may induce apparent oscillations of the muon mass, which may be directly probed via temporal shifts in the spectra of muonium and muonic atoms. Existing datasets and ongoing spectroscopy measurements with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-10 Yevgeny V. Stadnik

We have performed a holographic calculation of the hadronic contributions to the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon, using the gauge/gravity duality. We study a model of holographic QCD in the five dimensional AdS background with a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-06 Deog Ki Hong , Doyoun Kim

Ultralight scalars, which are states that are either exactly massless or much lighter than any other massive particle in the model, appear in many new physics scenarios. Axions and majorons constitute well-motivated examples of this type of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-30 Pablo Escribano

We calculate the shift in the atomic energy levels induced by the presence of a scalar field which couples to matter and photons. We find that a combination of atomic measurements can be used to probe both these couplings independently. A…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-23 Philippe Brax , Clare Burrage

We discuss some phenomenological consequences in a scenario where a singlet Majoron plays the role of dark radiation. We study the interrelations between neutrino mass generation and the scalar potential arising from this identification. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 We-Fu Chang , John N. Ng , Jackson M. S. Wu

Laser assisted Coulomb scattering by relativistic electron and heavy electron (muon) is studied by using Salamin waves (Salamin 1993) in the Weak Field Approximation (WFA). Both electron and muon are described by the Dirac equation, with…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2012-11-08 S. Taj , B. Manaut , M. El Idrissi , Y. Attaourti , L. Oufni

The consideration is presented of possible neutron Lloyd's mirror interferometer experiment to search for strongly coupled chameleon fields. The chameleon scalar fields were proposed to explain the early and late time acceleration of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-04 Yu. N. Pokotilovski

We compute the hadronic light-by-light scattering contributions to the muon anomalous magnetic moment, $\amulbl$, in chiral perturbation theory that are enhanced by large logarithms and a factor of $N_C$. They depend on a low-energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Ramsey-Musolf , Mark B. Wise

We propose a model to explain several muon-related experimental anomalies and the abundance of dark matter. We introduce an vector-like exotic lepton that form an iso-doublet and three right-handed Majorana fermions as an iso-singlet. A…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-19 Cheng-Wei Chiang , Hiroshi Okada

We study the anomalous muon and electron magnetic moments by introducing a scalar with CP-violating Yukawa couplings to the lepton sector. By fitting these two magnetic moments with the recent experimental measurements, we find that such a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-09 Ning Chen , Bin Wang , Chang-Yuan Yao

Contributions from light-by-light scattering to (g_\mu-2)/2, the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon, are mediated by the exchange of charged fermions or scalar bosons. Assuming large masses M for the virtual particles and employing the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-03-16 J. H. Kühn , A. I. Onishchenko , A. A. Pivovarov , O. L. Veretin

We consider modified gravity models driven by a scalar field whose effects are screened in high density regions due to the presence of non-linearities in its interaction potential and/or its coupling to matter. Our approach covers…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-30 Philippe Brax , Anne-Christine Davis , Baojiu Li , Hans A. Winther

In a large class of scalar-tensor theories that are potential candidates for dark energy, a nonminimal coupling between the scalar and the photon is possible. The presence of such an interaction grants us the exciting prospect of directly…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-11 Leong Khim Wong , Anne-Christine Davis

The light-by-light contribution from the lightest neutral pseudoscalar and scalar mesons to the anomalous magnetic moment of muon is calculated in the framework of the nonlocal SU(3)x SU(3) quark model. The model is based on chirally…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-11-22 A. E. Dorokhov , A. E. Radzhabov , A. S. Zhevlakov

The current status of the muon anomalous magnetic moment (AMM) problem is briefly presented. The corrections to the muon AMM coming from the effects of hadronic light-by-light (LbL) scattering due to light quark-antiquark exchange in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-12-05 A. E. Dorokhov , A. E. Radzhabov , A. S. Zhevlakov

We calculate the contribution of second generation scalar leptoquarks to the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon (AMMM). In the near future, E-821 at Brookhaven will reduce the experimental error on this parameter to $\Delta a_\mu^{\rm…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 G. Couture , H. König