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In this paper, we study the further improvements of the reverse Young and Heinz inequalities for the wider range of $v$, namely $v\in \mathbb{R}$. These modified inequalities are used to establish corresponding operator inequalities on a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-02-01 Shigeru Furuichi , Mohammad Bagher Ghaemi , Nahid Gharakhanlu

In this paper a reduction and equivalence theorems for the boundedness of the composition of a quasilinear operator $T$ with the Hardy and Copson operators in weighted Lebesgue spaces are proved. New equivalence theorems are obtained for…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-03-16 Amiran Gogatishvili , Rza Mustafayev

In this paper, by making use of one of Chen's theorems and the method of mathematical analysis, we refine Edwards-Child's inequality and solve a conjecture posed by Liu.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2010-07-19 Yudong Wu , Zhihua Zhang , Zhigang Wang

This paper represents an extended version of an earlier note [10]. The concept of weighted entropy takes into account values of different outcomes, i.e., makes entropy context-dependent, through the weight function. We analyse analogs of…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-10-31 Mark Kelbert , Izabella Stuhl , Yuri Suhov

The upper bound inequality for variance of weighted sum of correlated random variables is derived according to Cauchy-Schwarz's inequality, while the weights are non-negative with sum of 1. We also give a novel proof with positive…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-12-18 Jingwei Liu

We prove an extrapolation result for general operators under some weak assumptions on the boundedness of the operator. In particular, we show that if the operator is weakly bounded on some L^{p_{0}}(w), for all "flat" weights, w in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-04-19 Nicholas Boros , Nikolaos Pattakos , Alexander Volberg

Although neural networks can solve very complex machine-learning problems, the theoretical reason for their generalizability is still not fully understood. Here we use Wang-Landau Mote Carlo algorithm to calculate the entropy (logarithm of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-07-06 Ge Zhang

We give an overview of the generalized Calder\'on-Zygmund theory for "non-integral" singular operators, that is, operators without kernels bounds but appropriate off-diagonal estimates. This theory is powerful enough to obtain weighted…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-10-10 Pascal Auscher , José Maria Martell

The paper extends the results obtained by C. Kenig, F. Lin and Z. Shen in \cite{SZW2} to more general elliptic homogenization problems in two perspectives: lower order terms in the operator and no smoothness on the coefficients. We do not…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-02 Qiang Xu

We generalize optimal inequalities of C. Loewner and M. Gromov, by proving lower bounds for the total volume in terms of the homotopy systole and the stable systole. Our main tool is the construction of an area-decreasing map to the Jacobi…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sergei V. Ivanov , Mikhail G. Katz

We prove optimal Lieb-Thirring type inequalities for Schr\"odinger and Jacobi operators with complex potentials. Our results bound eigenvalue power sums (Riesz means) by the $L^p$ norm of the potential, where in contrast to the self-adjoint…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-03 Sabine Bögli , Sukrid Petpradittha

Using a sharp version of the reverse Young inequality, and a R\'enyi entropy comparison result due to Fradelizi, Madiman, and Wang, the authors are able to derive R\'enyi entropy power inequalities for log-concave random vectors when…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-07-24 Arnaud Marsiglietti , James Melbourne

We give a new and short proof of the Mallows-Sloane upper bound for self-dual codes. We formulate a version of Greene's theorem for normalized weight enumerators. We relate normalized rank-generating polynomials to two-variable zeta…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-07-16 I. M. Duursma

Quantum entropy and skew information play important roles in quantum information science. They are defined by the trace of the positive operators so that the trace inequalities often have important roles to develop the mathematical theory…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-08-23 Shigeru Furuichi

This paper presents a novel systematic methodology to obtain new simple and tight approximations, lower bounds, and upper bounds for the Gaussian Q-function, and functions thereof, in the form of a weighted sum of exponential functions.…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-12-21 Islam M. Tanash , Taneli Riihonen

This paper is concerned with establishing uniform weighted $L^p$-$L^q$ estimates for a class of operators generalizing both Radon-like operators and sublevel set operators. Such estimates are shown to hold under general circumstances…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-10-05 Philip T. Gressman

In this paper lower bounds are obtained for quasi-local masses in terms of charge, angular momentum, and horizon area. In particular we treat three quasi-local masses based on a Hamiltonian approach, namely the Brown-York, Liu-Yau, and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-19 Aghil Alaee , Marcus Khuri , Shing-Tung Yau

We prove characterization theorems for relative entropy (also known as Kullback-Leibler divergence), q-logarithmic entropy (also known as Tsallis entropy), and q-logarithmic relative entropy. All three have been characterized axiomatically…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-12-14 Tom Leinster

We prove a sharp analog of Young's inequality on $S^N$, and deduce from it certain sharp entropy inequalities. The proof turns on constructing a nonlinear heat flow that drives trial functions to optimizers in a monotonic manner. This…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Eric Carlen , Elliott Lieb , Michael Loss

Linear inverse problems are ubiquitous. Often the measurements do not follow a Gaussian distribution. Additionally, a model matrix with a large condition number can complicate the problem further by making it ill-posed. In this case, the…

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