English
Related papers

Related papers: A theoretical understanding of ionic current throu…

200 papers

Using periodic boundary conditions and a constant applied field, we have simulated current flow through an 8.125 Angstrom internal diameter, rigid, atomistic channel with polar walls in a rigid membrane using explicit ions and SPC/E water.…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Paul S. Crozier , Douglas Henderson , Richard L. Rowley , David D. Busath

In this article we develop an algorithm for the efficient simulation of electrolytes in the presence of physical boundaries. In previous work the Discrete Ion Stochastic Continuum Overdamped Solvent (DISCOS) algorithm was derived for triply…

The ambipolar diffusion approximation is used to model partially ionised plasma dynamics in a single fluid setting. To correctly apply the commonly used version of ambipolar diffusion, a set of criteria should be satisfied including the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-03-26 Andrew Hillier

We investigate Ussing's unidirectional fluxes and flux ratios of charged tracers motivated particularly by the insightful proposal of Hodgkin and Keynes on a relation between flux ratios and channel structure. Our study is based on analysis…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2016-12-30 Shuguan Ji , Bob Eisenberg , Weishi Liu

We study the effect of intracellular ion diffusion on ionic currents permeating through the cell membrane. Ion flux across the cell membrane is mediated by special proteins forming specific channels. The structure of potassium channels have…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2015-02-20 D. Andreucci , D. Bellaveglia , E. N. M. Cirillo , S. Marconi

We present theory for ion and water transport through reverse osmosis membranes based on a Maxwell-Stefan framework combined with hydrodynamic theory for the reduced motion of particles in thin pores. We include all driving forces and…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-03-07 Y. S. Oren , P. M. Biesheuvel

In order to characterize nuclear matter under extreme conditions, we calculate all diffusion transport coefficients related to baryon, electric and strangeness charge for both a hadron resonance gas and a simplified kinetic model of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-15 Moritz Greif , Jan A. Fotakis , Gabriel S. Denicol , Carsten Greiner

This paper examines the response of electrolyte-saturated polymer gels, embedded with charged spherical inclusions, to a weak gradient of electrolyte concentration. These composites present a model system to study microscale electrokinetic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Reghan J. Hill

Antiferroelectric liquid crystals can be considered as a promising alternative to nematic mixtures in the area of microdisplays. Switching behaviour of the molecules has been modelled as two adjacent smectic layers. However, some studies…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 P. L. del Castillo , P. L. Lucas , N. Bennis , A. Spadlo , D. Rodriguez-Perez

The transport of molecules through biological and synthetic nanopores is governed by multiple stochastic processes that lead to noisy, fluctuating currents. Disentangling the characteristics of different noise-generating mechanisms is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-10-03 Stuart F. Knowles , Eleanor K. R. Mackay , Alice L. Thorneywork

Even though nucleation is ubiquitous in different science and engineering problems, investigating nucleation is extremely difficult due to the complicated ranges of time and length scales involved. In this work, we simulate NaCl nucleation…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-01-09 Ruiyu Wang , Shams Mehdi , Ziyue Zou , Pratyush Tiwary

A modified Poisson-Nernst-Planck system in a bounded domain with mixed Dirichlet-Neumann boundary conditions is analyzed. It describes the concentrations of ions immersed in a polar solvent and the correlated electric potential due to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-25 Ansgar Jüngel , Annamaria Massimini

This work describes a new 1D hybrid approach for modeling atmospheric pressure discharges featuring complex chemistry. In this approach electrons are described fully kinetically using Particle-In-Cell/Monte-Carlo (PIC/MCC) scheme, whereas…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-01-20 Denis Eremin , Torben Hemke , Thomas Mussenbrock

We consider ionic electrodiffusion in fluids, described by the Nernst-Planck-Navier-Stokes system in bounded domains, in two dimensions, with Dirichlet boundary conditions for the Navier-Stokes and Poisson equations, and blocking (vanishing…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-12-26 Peter Constantin , Mihaela Ignatova

We study the dynamics of the electron current in nanodevices where there are time-varying components and interactions. These devices are a nanojunction attached to heat baths and with dynamical electron-phonon interactions and a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-09-13 Eduardo C. Cuansing , Francis A. Bayocboc , Christian M. Laurio

We analyze the AC electro-osmotic motion of a 1:1 aqueous solution, taking into account the difference in mobilities and diffusion coefficients between positive and negative ions. This model serves to understand the behavior of common…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2008-03-10 Antonio Gonzalez , Antonio Ramos , Pablo Garcia-Sanchez , Antonio Castellanos

Self-propelled nanoparticles moving through liquids offer the possibility of creating advanced applications where such nanoswimmers can operate as artificial molecular-sized motors. Achieving control over the motion of nanoswimmers is a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-11-27 Artem Ryabov , Mykola Tasinkevych

The MARTINI coarse-grained (CG) force field is used to test the ability of CG models to simulate ionic transport through protein nanopores. The ionic conductivity of CG ions in solution was computed and compared with experimental results.…

Biological Physics · Physics 2025-10-16 Basdevant Nathalie , Dessaux Delphine , Ramirez Rosa

We investigate the interwoven dynamic evolutions of neutral nitrogen molecules together with nitrogen ions created through transient tunnel ionization in an intense laser field. By treating the molecules as open quantum systems, it is found…

The study of collisionless shocks and their role in cosmic-ray acceleration has gained increasing importance through both observations and simulations. Accurately modeling the shock transition region, where particle injection occurs,…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2026-04-08 Luca Orusa , Taiki Jikei
‹ Prev 1 8 9 10 Next ›