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Let $(X,J)$ be a $4$-dimensional compact almost-complex manifold and let $g$ be a Hermitian metric on $(X,J)$. Denote by $\Delta_{\overline\partial}:=\overline\partial\overline\partial^*+\overline\partial^*\overline\partial$ the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Nicoletta Tardini , Adriano Tomassini

We prove that the dimension $h^{1,1}_{\overline\partial}$ of the space of Dolbeault harmonic $(1,1)$-forms is not necessarily always equal to $b^-$ on a compact almost complex 4-manifold endowed with an almost Hermitian metric which is not…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-07-26 Riccardo Piovani , Adriano Tomassini

Let $(M,J,g,\omega)$ be a $2n$-dimensional almost Hermitian manifold. We extend the definition of the Bott-Chern Laplacian on $(M,J,g,\omega)$, proving that it is still elliptic. On a compact K\"ahler manifold, the kernels of the Dolbeault…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-08 Riccardo Piovani , Adriano Tomassini

We consider the primitive decomposition of $\bar \partial, \partial$, Bott-Chern and Aeppli-harmonic $(k,k)$-forms on compact almost K\"ahler manifolds $(M,J,\omega)$. For any $D \in \{\bar\partial, \partial, BC, A\}$, we prove that the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-06-14 Tom Holt , Riccardo Piovani

We introduce an effective method to solve the $\bar\partial$-harmonic forms on the Kodaira-Thurston manifold endowed with an almost complex structure and an Hermitian metric. Using the Weil-Brezin transform, we reduce the elliptic PDE…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-01-20 Tom Holt , Weiyi Zhang

Let $(X,J,\omega)$ be a compact $2n$-dimensional almost K\"ahler manifold. We prove primitive decompositions for Bott-Chern and Aeppli harmonic forms in special bidegrees and show that such bidegrees are optimal. We also show how the spaces…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-01-28 Riccardo Piovani , Nicoletta Tardini

In this paper we introduce several new cohomologies of almost complex manifolds, among which stands a generalization of Bott-Chern and Aeppli cohomologies defined using the operators $d$, $d^c$. We explain how they are connected to already…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-12 Lorenzo Sillari , Adriano Tomassini

We study Dolbeault harmonic $(1,1)$-forms on compact quotients $M=\Gamma\backslash G$ of $4$-dimensional Lie groups $G$ admitting a left invariant almost Hermitian structure $(J,\omega)$. In this case, we prove that the space of Dolbeault…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-09-07 Riccardo Piovani

Let $M$ be an $n$-dimensional $d$-bounded Stein manifold $M$, i.e., a complex $n$-dimensional manifold $M$ admitting a smooth strictly plurisubharmonic exhaustion $\rho$ and endowed with the K\"ahler metric whose fundamental form is…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-06-05 Riccardo Piovani , Adriano Tomassini

We study the spaces of $(d + d^c)$-harmonic forms and $(d + d^\Lambda)$-harmonic forms, the natural generalization of the spaces of Bott-Chern harmonic forms, resp. symplectic harmonic forms from complex, resp. symplectic, manifolds to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-12 Lorenzo Sillari , Adriano Tomassini

In 1954, Hirzebruch reported a problem posed by Kodaira and Spencer: on compact almost complex manifolds, is the dimension $h^{p,q}_{\bar \partial}$ of the kernel of the Dolbeault Laplacian independent of the choice of almost Hermitian…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-20 L. Sillari , A. Tomassini

Let $X=U/K$ be a compact Hermitian symmetric space, and let $\sE$ be a $U$-homogeneous Hermitian vector bundle on $X$. In a previous paper, we showed that the space of nearly holomorphic sections is well-adapted for harmonic analysis in…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-03-13 Benjamin Schwarz

The space $\mathcal{H}$ of "almost calibrated" $(1,1)$ forms on a compact K\"ahler manifold plays an important role in the study of the deformed Hermitian-Yang-Mills equation of mirror symmetry as emphasized by recent work of the second…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-09-15 Jianchun Chu , Tristan C. Collins , Man-Chun Lee

Complex manifolds with compatible metric have a naturally defined subspace of harmonic differential forms that satisfy Serre, Hodge, and conjugation duality, as well as hard Lefschetz duality. This last property follows from a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-17 Scott O. Wilson

The space of positively curved hermitian metrics on a positive holomorphic line bundle over a compact complex manifold is an infinite-dimensional symmetric space. It is shown by Phong and Sturm that geodesics in this space can be uniformly…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-07-13 Jian Song , Steve Zelditch

In this note, we show that for a closed almost-K\"{a}hler manifold $(X,J)$ with the almost complex structure $J$ satisfies $\dim\ker P_{J}=b_{2}-1$ the space of de Rham harmonic forms is contained in the space of symplectic-Bott-Chern…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-08-31 Teng Huang

Let $(M,J,g,\omega)$ be a K\"ahler manifold. We prove a $W^{1,2}$ weak Bott-Chern decomposition and a $W^{1,2}$ weak Dolbeault decomposition, following the $L^2$ weak Kodaira decomposition on Riemannian manifolds. Moreover, if the K\"ahler…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-05-21 Riccardo Piovani

This is a survey of old and new results on the problem when a compatible almost complex structure on a Riemannian manifold is a harmonic section or a harmonic map from the manifold into its twistor space. In this context, a special…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-18 Johann Davidov

Let $x:M^m\to \bar M$, with $m\geq 3$, be an isometric immersion of a complete noncompact manifold $M$ in a complete simply-connected manifold $\bar M$ with sectional curvature satisfying $-c^2\leq K_{\bar M}\leq 0$, for some constant $c$.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-06-07 Marcos P. Cavalcante , Heudson Mirandola , Feliciano Vitorio

Motivated by understanding the limiting case of a certain systolic inequality we study compact Riemannian manifolds having all harmonic 1-forms of constant length. We give complete characterizations as far as K\"ahler and hyperbolic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-10-10 Paul-Andi Nagy
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