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In any CAT(k) space M, the "shadow" of a tangent vector Z at a point p is the set vectors that form an angle of \pi or more with Z. Taking logarithm maps at points approaching p along a fixed geodesic ray from p with tangent Z collapses the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2023-11-17 Jonathan C. Mattingly , Ezra Miller , Do Tran

Suppose that $\Gamma=(V,E)$ is a graph with vertices $V$, edges $E$, a free group action on the vertices $\mathbb{Z}^d \curvearrowright V$ with finitely many orbits, and a linear operator $D$ on the Hilbert space $l^2(V)$ such that $D$…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-02-02 Cosmas Kravaris

The apparent shadow of a black hole provides one of the most direct probes of strong-field general relativity. While the shadow size in asymptotically flat spacetimes is well understood, the influence of cosmic expansion on its apparent…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-26 Debarshi Mukherjee

In the present paper, we show that given a compact K\"ahler manifold $(X,\omega)$ with a K\"ahler metric $\omega$, and a complex submanifold $V\subset X$ of positive dimension, if $V$ has a holomorphic retraction structure in $X$, then any…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-05-19 Jiafu Ning , Zhiwei Wang , Xiangyu Zhou

The following work presents a sufficiently general method for finding the parameters that characterise self-gravitating compact objects when their shadow contour is explicitly set. This method can be used in various algorithms to analyse…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-12-02 Vassil K. Tinchev

The average shadowing property is considered for set-valued dynamical systems, generated by parameterized IFS, which are uniformly contracting, or conjugacy, or products of such ones. We also prove that if a continuous surjective IFS F on a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-05-26 Mehdi Fatehi Nia

Goldman defined a symplectic form on the smooth locus of the $G$-character variety of a closed, oriented surface $S$ for a Lie group $G$ satisfying very general hypotheses. He then studied the Hamiltonian flows associated to $G$-invariant…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-10-08 Fernando Camacho-Cadena , James Farre , Anna Wienhard

In this paper, we study $\lambda$-submanifolds of arbitrary codimensions in Gauss spaces. These submanifolds can be seen as natural generalizations of self-shrinker and $\lambda$-hypersurfaces. Using a divergence type theorem and some…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-04-20 Doan The Hieu

We investigate quintessence and phantom dark energy scenarios, in which the scalar fields evolve in nearly flat potentials and are non-minimally coupled to gravity. We show that all such models converge to a common behavior and we provide…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-06 Gaveshna Gupta , Emmanuel N. Saridakis , Anjan A. Sen

Motivated by M-theory compactifications, we investigate optical properties of black holes in the Starobinsky-Bel-Robinsion gravity. Precisely, we study the shadows and the deflection angle of light rays by non-rotating and rotating black…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-11 A. Belhaj , H. Belmahi , M. Benali , Y. Hassouni , M. B. Sedra

We study the problem of embedding arbitrary $\mathbb{Z}^k$-actions into the shift action on the infinite dimensional cube $\left([0,1]^D\right)^{\mathbb{Z}^k}$. We prove that if a $\mathbb{Z}^k$-action satisfies the marker property (in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-09-04 Yonatan Gutman , Yixiao Qiao , Masaki Tsukamoto

In this paper, we investigate the cosmological dynamics of teleparallel dark energy in the presence of nonzero spatial geometry. Extending previous analyses of nonminimal scalar-tensor theories in the torsion-based framework, we consider…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-28 Rocco D'Agostino , Francesco Bajardi

We consider Loop Quantum Gravity(LQG) motivated $4D$ polymerized black hole and study shadow, quasinormal modes, and Hawking radiation. We obtain analytical expressions of photonsphere radius and shadow radius and study their qualitative…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-10-10 Sohan Kumar Jha

Quasi-invariant measures for non-discrete groups of diffeomorphisms containing a Morse-Smale dynamics are studied. The assumption concerning the presence of a Morse-Smale dynamics allows us to extend to higher dimensions a number of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-03-27 Julio C. Rebelo

We describe a systematic way of the generalization, to models with non-linear duality, of the space-time covariant and duality-invariant formulation of duality-symmetric theories in which the covariance of the action is ensured by the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Paolo Pasti , Dmitri Sorokin , Mario Tonin

We study the black hole's shadow for Schwarzschild - de Sitter and Kerr - de Sitter metrics with the contribution of the cosmological constant \Lambda. Based on the reported parameters of the M87* black hole shadow we obtain constraints for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-01-29 A. Stepanian , Sh. Khlghatyan , V. G. Gurzadyan

We investigate the properties of the Schwarzschild black hole geometry involving leading one-loop long-distance quantum effects, which arise within the framework of effective field theories of gravity. Our analysis reveals that geodesic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-01-29 Zi-Liang Wang , Emmanuele Battista

We study asymptotic behavior of nonparametric hypersurfaces moving by $\alpha$ powers of Gauss curvature $\alpha > 1/n$. Our work generalizes the results of V. Oliker [Oli91] for $\alpha= 1$.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-06-07 Xiaolong Li , Kui Wang

This paper deals with the analytic continuation of holomorphic automorphic forms on a Lie group $G$. We prove that for any discrete subgroup $\Gamma$ of $G$ there always exists a non-trivial holomorphic automorphic form, i.e., there exists…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dehbia Achab , Frank Betten , Bernhard Kroetz

Due to the Heisenberg uncertainty principle, various classical systems differing only on the scale smaller than Planck's cell correspond to the same quantum system. This fact is used to find a unique semiclassical representation without the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Jiri Vanicek