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Local gauge symmetry is intriguing for the study of quantum thermalization breaking. For example, in the high-spin lattice Schwinger model (LSM), the local U(1) gauge symmetry underlies the disorder-free many-body localization (MBL)…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-03-29 Chunping Gao , Zheng Tang , Fei Zhu , Yunbo Zhang , Han Pu , Li Chen

We investigate fermion--anti-fermion production in 1+1 dimensional QED using real-time lattice techniques. In this non-perturbative approach the full quantum dynamics of fermions is included while the gauge field dynamics can be accurately…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-24 Florian Hebenstreit , Jürgen Berges , Daniil Gelfand

The Kalmeyer-Laughlin state, which is a lattice version of the bosonic Laughlin state at filling factor one half, has attracted much attention due to its topological and chiral spin liquid properties. Here we show that the Kalmeyer-Laughlin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-04-10 Anne E. B. Nielsen , Germán Sierra

In this review we present a biased review of the ground state properties of the Falicov-Kimball models in 1,2 and infinite dimensions, considering either fermions or hard-core bosons. In particular we want to show the very rich structure…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Christian Gruber

We study generic properties of strongly interacting matter at finite density as relevant to heavy-ion collisions at moderate beam energies or the physics of neutron stars and their mergers. Because of the fermion-sign problem in lattice…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-02-02 Björn H. Wellegehausen , Lorenz von Smekal

We present new results from our ongoing study of the SU(3) sextet model with two flavors in the two-index symmetric representation of the gauge group. In the simulations use unimproved Wilson fermions to investigate the infrared properties…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-09-13 Martin Hansen , Claudio Pica

In our lecture we discuss the fermion models with quasilocal interaction implemented by derivatives and a momentum cutoff as substitutes of QCD at low energies. They are investigated in the strong coupling regime when several coupling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexandr Andrianov , Vladimir Andrianov

We discuss N=2 supersymmetric quantum mechanics on the lattice using the fermion loop formulation. In this approach the system naturally decomposes into a bosonic and fermionic sector. This allows us to deal with the sign problem arising in…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-03-19 David Baumgartner , Urs Wenger

The solution of gauge theories is one of the most promising applications of quantum technologies. Here, we discuss the approach to the continuum limit for $U(1)$ gauge theories regularized via finite-dimensional Hilbert spaces of quantum…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-12-13 Torsten V. Zache , Maarten Van Damme , Jad C. Halimeh , Philipp Hauke , Debasish Banerjee

We discuss certain structural analogies between supersymmetric quiver gauge theories and lattice models leading to fracton phases of matter. In particular, classes of quiver models can be viewed as lattice models having sub-system…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-04 Shlomo S. Razamat

Quantum spin liquids (QSLs) are exotic phases with intrinsic massive entanglements. Instead of microscopic spins, fractionalized particles and gauge fluctuations are emergent, revealing QSLs' exotic natures. Quantum spins with strong…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-01-16 Sangjin Lee , Eun-Gook Moon

We derive the relativistic transformation laws for the annihilation operators of the scalar field, the massive spin-1 vector field, the electromagnetic field and the spinor field. The technique developed here involves straightforward…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Pieter Kok , Samuel L. Braunstein

We investigate a quantum many-body lattice system of one-dimensional spinless fermions interacting with a dynamical $Z_2$ gauge field. The gauge field mediates long-range attraction between fermions resulting in their confinement into…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-03-31 Umberto Borla , Ruben Verresen , Fabian Grusdt , Sergej Moroz

Neural-network quantum states have been successfully used to study a variety of lattice and continuous-space problems. Despite a great deal of general methodological developments, representing fermionic matter is however still early…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-06-24 Kenny Choo , Antonio Mezzacapo , Giuseppe Carleo

Quasiparticle excitations in $3+1$ dimensions can be either bosons or fermions. In this work, we introduce the notion of fermionic loop excitations in $3+1$ dimensional topological phases. Specifically, we construct a new many-body lattice…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-11-02 Lukasz Fidkowski , Jeongwan Haah , Matthew B. Hastings

We analyze some crucial questions regarding the practical feasibility of quantum simulation for lattice gauge models. Our analysis focuses on two models suitable for the quantum simulation of the Schwinger Hamiltonian, or QED in 1+1…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-12-11 Stefan Kühn , J. Ignacio Cirac , Mari-Carmen Bañuls

Problems in lattice gauge models with fermions are discussed. A new bosonic Hermitean effective action for lattice QCD with dynamical quarks is presented. In distinction of the previous version, it does not include constraints and is better…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. A. Slavnov

We propose a scheme for digital quantum simulation of lattice gauge theories with dynamical fermions. Using a layered optical lattice with ancilla atoms that can move and interact with the other atoms (simulating the physical degrees of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-02-21 Erez Zohar , Alessandro Farace , Benni Reznik , J. Ignacio Cirac

Quantum field theory (QFT) describes nature using continuous fields, but physical properties of QFT are usually revealed in terms of measurements of observables at a finite resolution. We describe a multiscale representation of a free…

The different quantum phases appearing in strongly correlated systems as well as their transitions are closely related to the entanglement shared between their constituents. In 1D systems, it is well established that the entanglement…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-02-04 M. Moreno-Cardoner , S. Paganelli , G. De Chiara , A. Sanpera