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It is known that the continuous wavelet transform of a function $f$ decays very rapidly near the points where $f$ is smooth, while it decays slowly near the irregular points. This property allows one to precisely identify the singular…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gitta Kutyniok , Demetrio Labate

In this paper, we present an image separation method for separating images into point- and curvelike parts by employing a combined dictionary consisting of wavelets and compactly supported shearlets utilizing the fact that they sparsely…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-06-13 Gitta Kutyniok , Wang-Q Lim

Wavelet analysis is proposed as a new tool for studying the large-scale structure formation of the universe. To reveal its usefulness, the wavelet decomposition of one-dimensional cosmological density fluctuations is performed. In contrast…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Yoshi Fujiwara , Jiro Soda

Pixel intensity is a widely used feature for clustering and segmentation algorithms, the resulting segmentation using only intensity values might suffer from noises and lack of spatial context information. Wavelet transform is often used…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-07-09 Junyu Chen , Eric C. Frey

Inspired by edge detection based on the decay behavior of wavelet coefficients, we introduce a (near) linear-time algorithm for detecting the local regularity in non-uniformly sampled multivariate signals. Our approach quantifies regularity…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-21 Sara Avesani , Gianluca Giacchi , Michael Multerer

Aims. The wavelet transform has been used as a powerful tool for treating several problems in astrophysics. In this work, we show that the time-frequency analysis of stellar light curves using the wavelet transform is a practical tool for…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2014-09-05 J. P. Bravo , S. Roque , R. Estrela , I. C. Leão , J. R. De Medeiros

The analysis of gravitational-wave (GW) signals is one of the most challenging application areas of signal processing. Wavelet transforms are specially helpful in detecting and analyzing GW transients and several analysis pipelines are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-05-27 Andrea Virtuoso , Edoardo Milotti

Several differentiating algorithms of the noisy signals are considered. The proposed wavelet based technique is compared with others based on the Fourier transform and the finite differences. The accuracy of the calculations for different…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Patrickeyev , R. Stepanov , P. Frick

The problem of known signal detection in Additive White Gaussian Noise is considered. In this paper a new detection algorithm based on Discrete Wavelet Transform pre-processing and threshold comparison is introduced. Current approaches…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2007-07-16 Ignacio Melgar , Jaime Gomez , Juan Seijas

The wavelet transform modulus maxima (WTMM) used in the singularity analysis of one fractal function is extended to study the fractal correlation of two multifractal functions. The technique is developed in the framework of joint partition…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2009-11-13 D. C. Lin , A. Sharif

We consider multifractal random wavelet series built from Gibbs measures, and study the singularity spectra associated with the graph and range of these functions restricted to their iso-H\"older sets. To obtain these singularity spectra,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-05-18 Xiong Jin

This paper offers a new regard on compactly supported wavelets derived from FIR filters. Although being continuous wavelets, analytical formulation are lacking for such wavelets. Close approximations for daublets (Daubechies wavelets) and…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2019-09-27 V. V. Vermehren , J. E. Wesen , H. M. de Oliveira

Typical LHC analyses search for local features in kinematic distributions. Assumptions about anomalous patterns limit them to a relatively narrow subset of possible signals. Wavelets extract information from an entire distribution and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-18 Ben G. Lillard , Tilman Plehn , Alexis Romero , Tim M. P. Tait

We propose a statistical tool to compare the scaling behaviour of turbulence in pairs of molecular cloud maps. Using artificial maps with well defined spatial properties, we calibrate the method and test its limitations to ultimately apply…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-13 T. G. Arshakian , V. Ossenkopf

Wavelets and wavelet transforms (WT) could be a very useful tool to analyze electroencephalogram (EEG) signals. To illustrate the WT method we make use of a simple electric circuit model introduced by Niederhauser, which is used to produce…

Medical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. P. Trevino , V. H. Castillo , H. C. Rosu , J. L. Moran , J. S. Murguia

From a sequence of similarity networks, with edges representing certain similarity measures between nodes, we are interested in detecting a change-point which changes the statistical property of the networks. After the change, a subset of…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2016-12-06 Shanshan Cao , Yao Xie

The algorithm of modified wavelet analysis is discussed. It is based on the weighted least squares approximation. Contrary to the Gaussian as a weight function, we propose to use a compact weight function. The accuracy estimates using the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-05-05 Ivan L. Andronov , Violetta P. Kulynska

We construct spherical wavelets based on approximate identities that are directional, i.e. not rotation-invariant, and have an adaptive angular selectivity. The problem of how to find a proper representation of distinct kinds of details of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-04-10 Ilona Iglewska-Nowak

We introduce Contrastive Multivariate Singular Spectrum Analysis, a novel unsupervised method for dimensionality reduction and signal decomposition of time series data. By utilizing an appropriate background dataset, the method transforms a…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2018-11-01 Abdi-Hakin Dirie , Abubakar Abid , James Zou

We present a self-consistent framework to perform the wavelet analysis of two-dimensional statistical distributions. The analysis targets the 2D probability density function (p.d.f.) of an input sample, in which each object is characterized…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-03-26 R. V. Baluev , E. I. Rodionov , V. Sh. Shaidulin