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We show that $L_1$-norm of linear combinations (with scalar or vector coefficients) of products of i.i.d. nonnegative mean one random variables is comparable to $l_1$-norm of coefficients.

Probability · Mathematics 2014-11-17 Rafał Latała

We show that the expected value of the mean width of a random polytope generated by $N$ random vectors ($n\leq N\leq e^{\sqrt n}$) uniformly distributed in an isotropic convex body in $\R^n$ is of the order $\sqrt{\log N} L_K$. This…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-05-29 David Alonso-Gutierrez , Joscha Prochno

In this paper we consider elliptical random vectors X in R^d,d>1 with stochastic representation A R U where R is a positive random radius independent of the random vector U which is uniformly distributed on the unit sphere of R^d and A is a…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-05-14 Enkelejd Hashorva

Consider the (almost surely) unique Radon partition of a set of $n$ random Gaussian vectors in $\mathbb R^{n-2}$; choose one of the two parts of this partition uniformly at random, and for $0 \le k \le n$, let $p_k$ denote the probability…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-07-03 Swee Hong Chan , Gil Kalai , Bhargav Narayanan , Natalya Ter-Saakov , Moshe White

This paper gives a rigorous proof of a conjectured statistical self-similarity property of the eigenvalues random matrices from the Circular Unitary Ensemble. We consider on the one hand the eigenvalues of an $n \times n$ CUE matrix, and on…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-01-16 Elizabeth S. Meckes , Mark W. Meckes

In this paper we initiate a study of the relation between weight modules for simple Lie algebras and unitary representations of the corresponding simply-connected Lie groups. In particular we consider in detail from this point of view the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-11-03 Guillaume Tomasini , Bent Orsted

In quantum mechanics, symmetry groups can be realized by projective, as well as by ordinary unitary, representations. For the permutation symmetry relevant to quantum statistics of N indistinguishable particles, the simplest properly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Frank Wilczek

It is well known that two finite sequences of vectors in inner product spaces are unitarily equivalent if and only if their respective inner products (Gram matrices) are equal. Here we present a corresponding result for the projective…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-12-20 Tuan-Yow Chien , Shayne Waldron

It is known that a unitary matrix can be decomposed into a product of reflections, one for each dimension, and the Haar measure on the unitary group pushes forward to independent uniform measures on the reflections. We consider the sequence…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-09-10 Kenneth Maples , Joseph Najnudel , Ashkan Nikeghbali

Consider the product of $m$ independent $n\times n$ random matrices from the spherical ensemble for $m\ge 1$. The empirical distribution based on the $n$ eigenvalues of the product is called the empirical spectral distribution. Two recent…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2017-04-06 Shuhua Chang , Yongcheng Qi

We equip the polytope of $n\times n$ Markov matrices with the normalized trace of the Lebesgue measure of $\mathbb{R}^{n^2}$. This probability space provides random Markov matrices, with i.i.d. rows following the Dirichlet distribution of…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-06-16 Djalil Chafai

The distribution of the sum of independent identically distributed uniform random variables is well-known. However, it is sometimes necessary to analyze data which have been drawn from different uniform distributions. By inverting the…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2010-05-25 David M. Bradley , Ramesh C. Gupta

We study the overlaps between right and left eigenvectors for random matrices of the spherical and truncated unitary ensembles. Conditionally on all eigenvalues, diagonal overlaps are shown to be distributed as a product of independent…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-11-17 Guillaume Dubach

The superselection sectors of two classes of scalar bilocal quantum fields in D>=4 dimensions are explicitly determined by working out the constraints imposed by unitarity. The resulting classification in terms of the dual of the respective…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Bojko Bakalov , Nikolay Nikolov , Karl-Henning Rehren , Ivan Todorov

We give an inequality on the packing of vectors/lines in quaternionic Hilbert space $\Hd$, which generalises those of Sidelnikov and Welch for unit vectors in $\Rd$ and $\Cd$. This has a parameter $t$, and depends only on the vectors up to…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-11-18 Shayne Waldron

We analyze the expectation value of observables in a scalar theory on the fuzzy two sphere, represented as a generalized hermitian matrix model. We calculate explicitly the form of the expectation values in the large-N limit and demonstrate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-03-06 V. P. Nair , A. P. Polychronakos , J. Tekel

The value of spectral form factor at the origin, called level compressibility, is an important characteristic of random spectra. The paper is devoted to analytical calculations of this quantity for different random unitary matrices…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2022-06-22 Eugene Bogomolny

The tensor square conjecture states that for $n \geq 10$, there is an irreducible representation $V$ of the symmetric group $S_n$ such that $V \otimes V$ contains every irreducible representation of $S_n$. Our main result is that for large…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-11-10 Sammy Luo , Mark Sellke

In this note we give various characterizations of random walks with possibly different steps that have relatively large discrepancy from the uniform distribution modulo a prime p, and use these results to study the distribution of the rank…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-12-09 Kyle Luh , Sean Meehan , Hoi H. Nguyen

In this technical report, we will make two observations concerning symmetries of the probability distribution resulting from projection of a piece of p-dimensional data onto a random m-dimensional subspace of $\mathbb{R}^p$, where m < p. In…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-05-28 Hanchao Qi , Shannon M. Hughes