English
Related papers

Related papers: Counting pointlike instantons virtually without gl…

200 papers

The present paper is the second part of our project in which we describe quantum field theories with instantons in a novel way by using the "infinite radius limit" (rather than the limit of free field theory) as the starting point. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-03-28 E. Frenkel , A. Losev , N. Nekrasov

In this paper we view the sigma-model couplings of appropriate vertex operators describing the interaction of string matter with a certain type of string solitons (0-branes) as the quantum phase space of a point particle. The sigma-model is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 F. Lizzi , N. E. Mavromatos

We are presenting a method of linear regression based on Gram-Schmidt orthogonal projection that does not compute a pseudo-inverse matrix. This is useful when we want to make several regressions with random data vectors for simulation…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2013-11-11 Demetris T. Christopoulos

We study sigma-models on noncommutative spaces, notably on noncommutative tori. We construct instanton solutions carrying a nontrivial topological charge q and satisfying a Belavin-Polyakov bound. The moduli space of these instantons is…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-11-10 Ludwik Dabrowski , Thomas Krajewski , Giovanni Landi

Recent advances in quantum technologies have enabled quantum simulation of gauge theories -- some of the most fundamental frameworks of nature -- in regimes far from equilibrium, where classical computation is severely limited. These…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-09-05 Jad C. Halimeh , Niklas Mueller , Johannes Knolle , Zlatko Papić , Zohreh Davoudi

We find semi-local fractional instantons of codimension four in Abelian and non-Abelian gauge theories coupled with scalar fields and the corresponding ${\mathbb C}P^{N-1}$ and Grassmann sigma models at strong gauge coupling. They are 1/4…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-24 Minoru Eto , Muneto Nitta

Quantum circuit cutting has emerged as a promising method for simulating large quantum circuits using a collection of small quantum machines. Running low-qubit "circuit fragments" not only overcomes the size limitation of near-term…

This article provides a basic introduction to some concepts of non-commutative geometry. The importance of quantum groups and quantum spaces is stressed. Canonical non-commutativity is understood as an approximation to the quantum group…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Wohlgenannt

An algorithm of particle-in-cell simulations is described and tested to aid further the actual design of simple vircators working on axially symmetric modes. The methods of correction of the numerical solution, have been chosen and jointly…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2013-09-26 V. V. Tikhomirov , S. E. Siahlo

Existing approaches to analogue quantum simulations of time-dependent quantum systems rely on perturbative corrections to quantum simulations of time-independent quantum systems. We overcome this restriction to perturbative treatments with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-02-13 Boyuan Shi , Florian Mintert

This paper examines a proposal for gauging non-linear sigma models with respect to a Lie algebroid action. The general conditions for gauging a non-linear sigma model with a set of involutive vector fields are given. We show that it is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-22 Kyle Wright

We find a new gauge in which U(1) noncommutative instantons are explicitly non-singular on the whole noncommutative R^4, thus resolving the previous confusions of the author. We start with the pedagogical introduction to the noncommutative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Nikita A. Nekrasov

We introduce non-linear $\sigma$-models in the framework of noncommutative geometry with special emphasis on models defined on the noncommutative torus. We choose as target spaces the two point space and the circle and illustrate some…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ludwik Dabrowski , Thomas Krajewski , Giovanni Landi

The interpretation of virtual gluons as ghosts in the non-linear gluonic structure of QCD permits the formulation and realization of a manifestly gauge-invariant and Lorentz covariant theory of interacting quarks/anti-quarks, for all values…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-11 H. M. Fried , Y. Gabellini , T. Grandou , Y. -M. Sheu

It has recently been pointed out that the existence of massless chiral edge excitations has important strong coupling consequences for the topological concept of an instanton vacuum. In the first part of this paper we elaborate on the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-07-19 A. M. M. Pruisken , I. S. Burmistrov

We examine theoretic architectures and an abstract model for a restricted class of quantum computation, called here instantaneous quantum computation because it allows for essentially no temporal structure within the quantum dynamics. Using…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-10-21 Dan Shepherd , Michael J. Bremner

We analyze some crucial questions regarding the practical feasibility of quantum simulation for lattice gauge models. Our analysis focuses on two models suitable for the quantum simulation of the Schwinger Hamiltonian, or QED in 1+1…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-12-11 Stefan Kühn , J. Ignacio Cirac , Mari-Carmen Bañuls

We analyze two-dimensional nonlinear sigma models at nonzero chemical potentials, which are governed by a complex action. In the spirit of contour deformations (thimbles) we extend the fields into the complex plane, which allows to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-19 Falk Bruckmann , Stephan Lochner

This is a review to classify all finite energy solutios of the two dimensional non-linear sigma model. These solutions could be important in understanding the vacuum structure of the non-linear sigma model.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Hinnerk Albert

We provide a general framework for the quantisation of light-matter theories with time-dependent holonomic constraints. Unless time dependence is present from the outset at the Lagrangian level, different gauges generally produce…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-13 Adam Stokes , Ahsan Nazir