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This paper addresses the video rescaling task, which arises from the needs of adapting the video spatial resolution to suit individual viewing devices. We aim to jointly optimize video downscaling and upscaling as a combined task. Most…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-30 Yan-Cheng Huang , Yi-Hsin Chen , Cheng-You Lu , Hui-Po Wang , Wen-Hsiao Peng , Ching-Chun Huang

Video super-resolution (VSR) technology excels in reconstructing low-quality video, avoiding unpleasant blur effect caused by interpolation-based algorithms. However, vast computation complexity and memory occupation hampers the edge of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-07-15 Yanpeng Cao , Chengcheng Wang , Changjun Song , Yongming Tang , He Li

Compressive sensing (CS) is widely used to reduce the acquisition time of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Although state-of-the-art deep learning based methods have been able to obtain fast, high-quality reconstruction of CS-MR images,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-09-25 Bhavya Vasudeva , Puneesh Deora , Saumik Bhattacharya , Pyari Mohan Pradhan

Accurate temporal segmentation of human actions is critical for intelligent robots in collaborative settings, where a precise understanding of sub-activity labels and their temporal structure is essential. However, the inherent noise in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-12 Hao Xing , Kai Zhe Boey , Yuankai Wu , Darius Burschka , Gordon Cheng

Video Super-Resolution (VSR) aims to recover sequences of high-resolution (HR) frames from low-resolution (LR) frames. Previous methods mainly utilize temporally adjacent frames to assist the reconstruction of target frames. However, in the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-12 Yongjie Chen , Tieru Wu

Scene graphs have proven to be highly effective for various scene understanding tasks due to their compact and explicit representation of relational information. However, current methods often overlook the critical importance of preserving…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-04 Quang P. M. Pham , Khoi T. N. Nguyen , Lan C. Ngo , Truong Do , Dezhen Song , Truong-Son Hy

Recent attempts at Super-Resolution for medical images used deep learning techniques such as Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) to achieve perceptually realistic single image Super-Resolution. Yet, they are constrained by their…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-06-05 Chuan Tan , Jin Zhu , Pietro Lio'

Diffusion models have demonstrated exceptional success in video super-resolution (VSR), exhibiting powerful capabilities for generating fine-grained details. However, their potential for space-time video super-resolution (STVSR), which…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-20 Shuoyan Wei , Feng Li , Chen Zhou , Runmin Cong , Yao Zhao , Huihui Bai

Skeleton-aware sign language recognition (SLR) has gained popularity due to its ability to remain unaffected by background information and its lower computational requirements. Current methods utilize spatial graph modules and temporal…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-20 Lianyu Hu , Liqing Gao , Zekang Liu , Wei Feng

Transformers have recently been popular for learning and inference in the spatial-temporal domain. However, their performance relies on storing and applying attention to the feature tensor of each frame in video. Hence, their space and time…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-08 Hung Nguyen , Chanho Kim , Fuxin Li

4D generation, or dynamic 3D content generation, integrates spatial, temporal, and view dimensions to model realistic dynamic scenes, playing a foundational role in advancing world models and physical AI. However, maintaining long-chain…

Graphics · Computer Science 2026-04-01 Yuanbin Man , Ying Huang , Zhile Ren , Miao Yin

We propose a video feature representation learning framework called STAR-GNN, which applies a pluggable graph neural network component on a multi-scale lattice feature graph. The essence of STAR-GNN is to exploit both the temporal dynamics…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-16 Guoping Zhao , Bingqing Zhang , Mingyu Zhang , Yaxian Li , Jiajun Liu , Ji-Rong Wen

Super-resolution (SR) for image enhancement has great importance in medical image applications. Broadly speaking, there are two types of SR, one requires multiple low resolution (LR) images from different views of the same object to be…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-10-17 Jin Zhu , Guang Yang , Pietro Lio

High-resolution satellite imagery is indispensable for tracking the genesis, intensification, and trajectory of tropical cyclones (TCs). However, existing deep learning-based super-resolution (SR) methods often treat satellite image…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-20 Ruoyi Zhang , Jiawei Yuan , Lujia Ye , Runling Yu , Liling Zhao

Data from many real-world applications can be naturally represented by multi-view networks where the different views encode different types of relationships (e.g., friendship, shared interests in music, etc.) between real-world individuals…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2019-09-04 Yiwei Sun , Suhang Wang , Tsung-Yu Hsieh , Xianfeng Tang , Vasant Honavar

Despite the success of deep learning for static image understanding, it remains unclear what are the most effective network architectures for the spatial-temporal modeling in videos. In this paper, in contrast to the existing CNN+RNN or…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-12-12 Dongliang He , Zhichao Zhou , Chuang Gan , Fu Li , Xiao Liu , Yandong Li , Limin Wang , Shilei Wen

Heterogeneous temporal graphs (HTGs) are ubiquitous data structures in the real world. Recently, to enhance representation learning on HTGs, numerous attention-based neural networks have been proposed. Despite these successes, existing…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-22 Yili Wang , Tairan Huang , Changlong He , Qiutong Li , Jianliang Gao

Sleep stage classification is essential for sleep assessment and disease diagnosis. Although previous attempts to classify sleep stages have achieved high classification performance, several challenges remain open: 1) How to effectively…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-09-07 Ziyu Jia , Youfang Lin , Jing Wang , Xiaojun Ning , Yuanlai He , Ronghao Zhou , Yuhan Zhou , Li-wei H. Lehman

Medical image super-resolution (MedSR) is essential for improving diagnostic precision across diverse imaging modalities such as MRI, CT, X-ray, Ultrasound, and Fundus imaging. Despite rapid advances in deep learning, challenges remain in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-06 Subhash Gurappa , Trivikram Satharasi , Yashas Hariprasad , Sundararaj Sitharama Iyengar

Spiking neural networks (SNNs), inspired by the spiking behavior of biological neurons, offer a distinctive approach for capturing the complexities of temporal data. However, their potential for spatial modeling in multivariate time-series…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-19 Bang Hu , Changze Lv , Mingjie Li , Yunpeng Liu , Xiaoqing Zheng , Fengzhe Zhang , Wei cao , Fan Zhang