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High statistical precision is critical for Monte Carlo (MC) samples in high energy physics and is degraded by negatively weighted events. This paper investigates a procedure to learn the relationship between the negative and positive weight…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-01-15 Christopher Palmer , Braden Kronheim

Negatively weighted events, which appear in the Monte Carlo (MC) simulation of particle collisions, significantly increases the computational resource requirements of current and future collider experiments. This paper introduces and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-13 Prasanth Shyamsundar

The generation of unit-weight events for complex scattering processes presents a severe challenge to modern Monte Carlo event generators. Even when using sophisticated phase-space sampling techniques adapted to the underlying transition…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-18 Katharina Danziger , Timo Janßen , Steffen Schumann , Frank Siegert

We propose the Positive Resampler to solve the problem associated with event samples from state-of-the-art predictions for scattering processes at hadron colliders typically involving a sizeable number of events contributing with negative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-16 Jeppe R. Andersen , Christian Gutschow , Andreas Maier , Stefan Prestel

Sherpa is a general-purpose Monte Carlo event generator for the simulation of particle collisions in high-energy collider experiments. We summarise new developments, essential features, and ongoing improvements within the Sherpa 3 release…

Monte Carlo event generators are an essential tool for data analysis in collider physics. To include subleading quantum corrections, these generators often need to produce negative weight events, which leads to statistical dilution of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-21 Benjamin Nachman , Jesse Thaler

We study the use of cell resampling to reduce the fraction of negatively weighted Monte Carlo events in a generated sample typical of that used in experimental analyses. To this end, we apply the Cell Resampler to a set of $pp \rightarrow…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-19 Jeppe R. Andersen , Ana Cueto , Stephen P. Jones , Andreas Maier

We show how a careful analysis of the behaviour of a parton shower Monte Carlo in the vicinity of the soft and collinear regions allows one to formulate a modified MC@NLO-matching prescription that reduces the number of negative-weight…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-26 R. Frederix , S. Frixione , S. Prestel , P. Torrielli

We present an extension of the Monte Carlo Event Generator Whizard which includes chargino production at the ILC at NLO. We include photons using both a fixed order and a resummation approach. While the fixed order approach suffers from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-10-11 Tania Robens

The MC@NLO and MEPS@NLO methods, as implemented in the Monte-Carlo event generator framework Sherpa, are used to estimate the perturbative and non-perturbative uncertainties in various processes such as dijet production and the production…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-12-04 Marek Schonherr , Stefan Hoeche , Frank Krauss , Frank Siegert

We propose a computational strategy for NLO+PS simulations in the MC@NLO framework that starts from Born-accurate (LO) events and reweights them to the full MC@NLO S-event weight, while generating H-events separately. We validate the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-23 Saad El Farkh , Rikkert Frederix , Mohamed Gouighri

In this paper the current release of the Monte Carlo event generator Sherpa, version 1.1, is presented. Sherpa is a general-purpose tool for the simulation of particle collisions at high-energy colliders. It contains a very flexible…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-12 T. Gleisberg , S. Hoeche , F. Krauss , M. Schoenherr , S. Schumann , F. Siegert , J. Winter

We propose a novel method for the elimination of negative Monte Carlo event weights. The method is process-agnostic, independent of any analysis, and preserves all physical observables. We demonstrate the overall performance and systematic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-01 Jeppe R. Andersen , Andreas Maier

Negatively weighted events, which appear in the simulation of particle collisions, significantly increase the computational requirements of collider experiments. A new technique called ARCANE reweighting has been introduced in a companion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-13 Prasanth Shyamsundar

Sherpa is a general-purpose Monte Carlo event generator for the simulation of particle collisions in high-energy collider experiments. We summarize essential features and improvements of the Sherpa 2.2 release series, which is heavily used…

The Monte Carlo method is typically considered the gold standard for simulating reactor physics problems, as it does not require discretization of the phase space. This is not necessarily true though when simulating multigroup problems, as…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-10-22 Parth Singh , Hunter Belanger

A detailed study of the di-boson Monte Carlo programs Pythia, MC@NLO and the program of Baur, Han and Ohnemus (BHO) is performed. None of these programs cover all aspects of di-boson production. The BHO code is used to produce event weights…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-03-25 Gideon Bella

We present a first application of a previously published method for the computation of QCD processes that is accurate at next-to-leading order, and that can be interfaced consistently to standard shower Monte Carlo programs. We have…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Paolo Nason , Giovanni Ridolfi

We consider NLO chargino production and decays at the ILC. For this, we present an NLO extension of the Monte Carlo Event Generator Whizard including the NLO production. For photonic corrections, we use both a fixed order and a resummation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-19 J. Kalinowski , W. Kilian , J. Reuter , T. Robens , K. Rolbiecki

We present a Monte-Carlo event generator for simulating chargino pair-production at the International Linear Collider (ILC) at next-to-leading order in the electroweak couplings. By properly resumming photons in the soft and collinear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 W. Kilian , J. Reuter , T. Robens
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