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We consider vectors from $\{0,1\}^n$. The weight of such a vector $v$ is the sum of the coordinates of $v$. The distance ratio of a set $L$ of vectors is ${\rm dr}(L):=\max \{\rho(x,y):\ x,y \in L\}/ \min \{\rho(x,y):\ x,y \in L,\ x\neq…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2012-12-04 Gregory Gutin , Mark Jones

We prove that the existence of a $Z$-positive and $Z$-critical Hermitian metric on a rank 2 holomorphic vector bundle over a compact K\"ahler surface implies that the bundle is $Z$-stable. As particular cases, we obtain stability results…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-02 Julien Keller , Carlo Scarpa

A double sequence $\textbf{x}=\{x_{k,l}\}$ of points in $\textbf{R}$ is slowly oscillating if for any given $\varepsilon>0$, there exist $\alpha=\alpha(\varepsilon)>0$, $\delta=\delta (\varepsilon) >0$, and $N=N(\varepsilon)$ such that…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2013-12-31 Huseyin Cakalli , Richard F. Patterson

We show that there exists an absolute constant $c_0<1$ such that for all $n \ge 2$, any measurable set $A \subset S^{n-1}$ of density at least $c_0$ contains $n$ pairwise orthogonal vectors. The result is sharp up to the value of the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-12 Dmitrii Zakharov

The Olson constant $\mathcal{O}L(\mathbb{F}_{p}^{d})$ represents the minimum positive integer $t$ with the property that every subset $A\subset \mathbb{F}_{p}^{d}$ of cardinality $t$ contains a nonempty subset with vanishing sum. The…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-09-28 Cosmin Pohoata , Dmitriy Zakharov

Let $p$ and $q$ be two distinct odd primes. Let $K$ be an imaginary quadratic field over which $p$ and $q$ are both split. Let $\Psi$ be a Hecke character over $K$ of infinity type $(k,j)$ with $0\le-j< k$. Under certain technical…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-02-28 Debanjana Kundu , Antonio Lei

We prove that for any $2<p<\infty$ and for every $n$-dimensional subspace $X$ of $L_p$, represented on $\mathbb R^n$, whose unit ball $B_X$ is in Lewis' position one has the following two-level Gaussian concentration inequality: \[ \mathbb…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-10-24 Grigoris Paouris , Petros Valettas

We study positive solutions of the following semilinear equation $$\varepsilon^2\Delta_{\bar g} u - V(z) u+ u^{p} =0\,\hbox{ on }\,M, $$ where $(M, \bar g )$ is a compact smooth $n$-dimensional Riemannian manifold without boundary or the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-05-28 Fethi Mahmoudi , Felipe Subiabre Sánchez , Wei Yao

We show that there exists a universal positive constant $\varepsilon_0 > 0$ with the following property: Let $g$ be a positive Einstein metric on $S^4$. If the Yamabe constant of the conformal class $[g]$ satisfies $$ Y(S^4, [g])…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-02-13 Kazuo Akutagawa , Hisaaki Endo , Harish Seshadri

Let $K$ be an algebraic number field, and $\pi=\otimes\pi_{v}$ an irreducible, automorphic, cuspidal representation of $\GL_{m}(\mathbb{A}_{K})$ with analytic conductor $C(\pi)$. The theorem on analytic strong multiplicity one established…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-12-11 Jianya Liu , Yonghui Wang

Given $N\geq 3$, $1<p<N$, two measurable functions $V\left(r \right)\geq 0$, $K\left(r\right)> 0$ and a continuous function $A(r) >0$ ($r>0$), we study the quasilinear elliptic equation \[ -\mathrm{div}\left(A(|x| )|\nabla u|^{p-2} \nabla…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-17 Marino Badiale , Michela Guida , Sergio Rolando

We show that for any positive integer $r$ there exists an integer $k$ and a $k$-colouring of the edges of $K_{2^{k}+1}$ with no monochromatic odd cycle of length less than $r$. This makes progress on a problem of Erd\H{o}s and Graham and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-01-17 A. Nicholas Day , J. Robert Johnson

Let $\mathbb{P}= \{P_1, \cdots, P_{k}\in \mathbb{R}[y]\}$ be a collection of polynomials with distinct degrees and zero constant terms. We proved that there exists $\epsilon=\epsilon(\mathbb{P})>0$ such that, for any compact set $E \subset…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-07-22 Guo-Dong Hong

We prove the following result due to Hamidoune using an analytic approach. Suppose that A is a subset of a finite group G with |AA^{-1}| \leq (2-\varepsilon)|A|. Then there is a subgroup H of G and a set X of size O_\varepsilon(1) such that…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-12-04 Tom Sanders

Let X be a smooth projective Berkovich space over a complete discrete valuation field K of residue characteristic zero, and assume that X is defined over a function field admitting K as a completion. Let further m be a positive measure on X…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-01-04 S. Boucksom , C. Favre , M. Jonsson

The vector balancing constant $\mathrm{vb}(K,Q)$ of two symmetric convex bodies $K,Q$ is the minimum $r \geq 0$ so that any number of vectors from $K$ can be balanced into an $r$-scaling of $Q$. A question raised by Schechtman is whether…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-01 Laurel Heck , Victor Reis , Thomas Rothvoss

We prove that there exists a positive constant \epsilon such that if \log n / n \le p \le n^{-1+\epsilon}, then asymptotically almost surely the random graph G ~ G(n,p) contains a collection of \lfloor \delta(G)/2 \rfloor edge-disjoint…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-09-27 Michael Krivelevich , Wojciech Samotij

Given $l>2\nu>2d\geq 4$, we prove the persistence of a Cantor--family of KAM tori of measure $O(\varepsilon^{1/2-\nu/l})$ for any non--degenerate nearly integrable Hamiltonian system of class $C^l(\mathscr D\times\mathbb{T}^d)$, where…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-04-06 Comlan Edmond Koudjinan

Consider the equation div$(\varphi^2 \nabla \sigma)=0$ in $\mathbb{R}^N,$ where $\varphi>0$. Berestycki, Caffarelli and Nirenberg proved that if there exists $C>0$ such that $\int_{B_R}(\varphi \sigma)^2 \leq CR^2$ for every $R\geq 1$ then…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-03-23 Salvador Villegas

We will prove that there exists a model of ZFC+``c= omega_2'' in which every M subseteq R of cardinality less than continuum c is meager, and such that for every X subseteq R of cardinality c there exists a continuous function f:R-> R with…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Krzysztof Ciesielski , Saharon Shelah