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This work studies distributed (probability) density estimation of large-scale systems. Such problems are motivated by many density-based distributed control tasks in which the real-time density of the swarm is used as feedback information,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-06-03 Tongjia Zheng , Hai Lin

Study of the dephasing in electronic systems is not only important for probing the nature of their ground states, but also crucial to harnessing the quantum coherence for information processing. In contrast to well-studied conventional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-07-14 Jian Liao , Yunbo Ou , Haiwen Liu , Ke He , Xucun Ma , Qi-Kun Xue , Yongqing Li

Observations reveal a uniform Kolmogorov turbulence throughout the diffuse ionized interstellar medium (ISM) and supersonic turbulence preferentially located in the Galactic plane. Correspondingly, we consider the Galactic distribution of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-01-25 Siyao Xu , Bing Zhang

Consistent inference of the electron density and temperature has been carried out with multiple heterogeneous plasma diagnostic data sets at Wendelstein 7-X. The predictive models of the interferometer, Thomson scattering and helium beam…

Granular materials segregate by size under shear, and the ability to quantitatively predict the time required to achieve complete segregation is a key test of our understanding of the segregation process. In this paper, we apply the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-14 Lindsay B. H. May , Laura A. Golick , Katherine C. Phillips , Michael Shearer , Karen E. Daniels

This paper proposes a real-time distributed operational architecture to efficiently coordinate intergrated transmission and distribution systems (ITD). At the distribution system level, the distribution system operator (DSO) computes the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-07-08 Xinliang Dai , Yi Guo , Yuning Jiang , Colin N. Jones , Gabriela Hug , Veit Hagenmeyer

A density matrix approach is developped for the control of a mixed-state quantum system using a time-dependent external field such as a train of pulses. This leads to the definition of a target density matrix constructed in a reduced…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Sugny , A. Keller , O. Atabek , D. Daems , C. M. Dion , S. Guérin , H. R. Jauslin

With the rapid development of AI and robotics, transporting a large swarm of networked robots has foreseeable applications in the near future. Existing research in swarm robotics has mainly followed a bottom-up philosophy with predefined…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-10-04 Tongjia Zheng , Qing Han , Hai Lin

In the current context of high integration of renewable energies, maximizing infrastructures capabilities for electricity transmission is a general need for Transmission System Operators (TSO). The French TSO, RTE, is developing levers to…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-12-10 Clémentine Straub , Sorin Olaru , Jean Maeght , Patrick Panciatici

The electron density of a molecule or material has recently received major attention as a target quantity of machine-learning models. A natural choice to construct a model that yields transferable and linear-scaling predictions is to…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-06-29 Andrea Grisafi , Alan M. Lewis , Mariana Rossi , Michele Ceriotti

In this paper, a predictive constraint-aware control scheme is formulated within the Command Governor (CG) framework for localized hydration management of a proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cell system. First, a comprehensive nonlinear…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-20 Mostafaali Ayubirad , Zeng Qiu , Hao Wang , Chris Weinkauf , Michiel Van Nieuwstadt , Hamid R. Ossareh

This paper addresses the control of diesel engine nitrogen oxides (NOx) and Soot emissions through the application of Model Predictive Control (MPC). The developments described in the paper are based on a high-fidelity model of the engine…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-08 Jiadi Zhang , Xiao Li , Ilya Kolmanovsky , Munechika Tsutsumi , Hayato Nakada

In the context of energy transition and decarbonization of the economy, several governments will ban the sale of new combustion vehicles by 2050. Thus, growing penetration of electric vehicles (EVs) in distribution networks (DN) is…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-27 Octavio Ramos-Leaños , Hussein Suprême , Mouhamadou Makthar Dione , Daniel Chabot , Vincent Beaulieu

Patterning the wettability of solid surfaces is a successful strategy to control the dropwise condensation of vapor onto partially wetting solid surfaces. We followed the condensation of water vapor onto electrowetting-functionalized…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-07-28 Harmen Hoek , Ranabir Dey , Frieder Mugele

In this paper, we propose a distributed model predictive control (DMPC) scheme for linear time-invariant constrained systems which admit a separable structure. To exploit the merits of distributed computation algorithms, the stabilizing…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-03-22 Georgios Darivianakis , Annika Eichler , John Lygeros

A first-principles scaling law, based on turbulent transport considerations, and a multi-machine database of density limit discharges from the ASDEX Upgrade, JET and TCV tokamaks, show that the increase of the boundary turbulent transport…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-05-10 M. Giacomin , A. Pau , P. Ricci , O. Sauter , T. Eich

We present a method to design driving protocols that achieve fast thermal equilibration of a system of interest using techniques inspired by machine learning training algorithms. For example, consider a Brownian particle manipulated by…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-06-25 Diego Rengifo , Gabriel Téllez

This paper presents a mathematical framework for a flexible pressure-sensor model using electrical impedance tomography (EIT). When pressure is applied to a conductive membrane patch with clamped boundary, the pressure-induced surface…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-09-15 Habib Ammari , Kyungkeun Kang , Kyounghun Lee , Jin Keun Seo

Plastic scintillators are widely used in high-energy and medical physics, often for measuring the energy of ionizing radiation. Their main disadvantage is their non-linear response to highly ionizing radiation, called ionization quenching.…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-02-03 Thomas Pöschl , Daniel Greenwald , Martin Jan Losekamm , Stephan Paul

A consistent device model to describe current-voltage characteristics of metal/insulator/metal systems is developed. In this model the insulator and the metal electrodes are described within the same theoretical framework by using density…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 F. Neumann , Y. A. Genenko , C. Melzer , H. von Seggern
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