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Proton-coupled electron transfer (PCET) is the underlying mechanism governing important reactions ranging from water splitting in photosynthesis to oxygen reduction in hydrogen fuel cells. The interplay of proton and electronic charge…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-09-12 Micheline B. Soley , Pablo E. Videla , Erik T. J. Nibbering , Victor S. Batista

Photo-excited precession of magnetization in (Ga,Mn)As is investigated by measuring time-resolved magneto-optical response and transient differential reflectivity with pump-and-probe technique. In the time region less than 1 ps, rapidly…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-09-09 T. Matsuda , K. Nishibayashi , H. Munekata

We report on an ultrafast terahertz spectroscopic study on the dynamics of free carriers and the pertinent bulk plasmons in Hg$_{0.8}$Cd$_{0.2}$Te (MCT) film, a narrowband semiconductor accommodating three dimensional massless Kane…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-06-23 Xiaoyue Zhou , Yi Chan , Siyuan Zhu , Fu Deng , Wei Bai , Jingdi Zhang

Transparent conducting oxides near their epsilon-near-zero frequency exhibit near-unity ultrafast modulations of the refractive index which have enabled the field of time-varying metamaterials, yet the underlying carrier dynamics at high…

Observation of internal quantum dynamics relies on correlations between the system being observed and the measurement apparatus. We propose using the center-of-mass (c.m.) degrees of freedom of atoms and molecules as a "built-in" monitoring…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-07-01 A. W. Bray , U. Eichmann , S. Patchkovskii

Phase transitions and their associated crossovers are imprinted in the behavior of fluctuations. Motivated by recent experiments on ultracold atoms in optical lattices, we compute the thermodynamic density fluctuations $\delta N^2$ of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-05-02 C. Walsh , P. Sémon , G. Sordi , A. -M. S. Tremblay

The nonlinear interaction of x-rays with matter is at the heart of understanding and controlling ultrafast molecular dynamics from an atom-specific viewpoint, providing new scientific and analytical opportunities to explore the structure…

Ultrafast degenerate pump-probe experiments performed on a free standing film of double walled carbon nanotubes near the first metallic transition energy of outer tube show ultrafast ($97 fs$) photobleaching followed by a photo-induced…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 N. Kamaraju , Sunil Kumar , B. Karthikeyan , Alexander Moravsky , R. O. Loutfy , A. K. Sood

One-dimensional (1D) metal-dielectric (MD) periodic structures take advantage of large refractive index contrast between metal and dielectrics to invoke extremely high nonlinear ultrafast responses of metal. These structures are also…

We applied the time-resolved attosecond transient absorption spectroscopy to systematically investigate ultrafast optical responses of condensed matter systems. Under an intense pump pulse, absorption spectra indicate that the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-07-26 Youngjae Kim

We present a scanning probe technique for measuring the dynamics of individual fluxoid transitions in multiply connected superconducting structures. In these measurements, a small magnetic particle attached to the tip of a silicon…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-05-16 Hryhoriy Polshyn , Tyler R. Naibert , Raffi Budakian

We introduce a computational framework for simulating non-adiabatic vibronic dynamics on circuit quantum electrodynamics (cQED) platforms. Our approach leverages hybrid oscillator-qubit quantum hardware with mid-circuit measurements and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-27 Nam P. Vu , Daniel Dong , Xiaohan Dan , Ningyi Lyu , Victor Batista , Yuan Liu

We aim to automatize the identification of collective variables to simplify and speed up enhanced sampling simulations of conformational dynamics in biomolecules. We focus on anharmonic low-frequency vibrations that exhibit fluctuations on…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-08-01 Souvik Mondal , Michael A. Sauer , Matthias Heyden

Asymmetrical horizontal interdot coupling was demonstrated to exist in a system of a single plane of self-assembled CdTe/ZnTe quantum dots. Photoluminescence excitation (PLE), second order photon correlation and optical orientation were…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-06-12 T. Kazimierczuk , J. Suffczynski , P. Wojnar , A. Golnik , J. A. Gaj , P. Kossacki

Electron transfer is at the heart of many fundamental physical, chemical, and biochemical processes essential for life. The exact simulation of these reactions is often hindered by the large number of degrees of freedom and by the essential…

Ultrafast optical excitations trigger in materials a range of dynamics. An interesting range of dynamics is the ones that unfold within the picosecond timescale, corresponding to the THz frequency range. Within this short timescale, the…

Optics · Physics 2023-09-27 Yingshu Yang , Stefano Dal Forno , Marco Battiato

We demonstrate an ultrafast reversible modulation of resonant terahertz (THz) response in strongly photoexcited metamaterials. The transient spectral-temporal response of the dipole transition ~1.6 THz exhibits a distinct non-monotonic…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-03-12 I. Chatzakis , L. Luo , J. Wang , N-H. Shen , T. Koschny , J. Zhou , C. M. Soukoulis

We report results from ultrafast two-color optical pump-probe spectroscopy on bulk $\beta$-Ga$_2$O$_3$. A two-photon absorption scheme is used to photoexcite carriers with the pump pulse and free-carrier absorption of the probe pulse is…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-01-30 Okan Koksal , Nicholas Tanen , Debdeep Jena , Huili Xing , Farhan Rana

A comprehensive description of molecular electron transfer reactions is essential for our understanding of fundamental phenomena in bio-energetics and molecular electronics. Experimental studies of molecular systems in condensed-phase…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-02-04 Frank Schlawin , Manuel Gessner , Andreas Buchleitner , Tobias Schaetz , Spiros S Skourtis

Time-resolved multi-terahertz (THz) spectroscopy is used to observe an ultrafast, non-thermal electronic phase change in SnSe driven by interband photoexcitation with 1.55 eV pump photons. The transient THz photoconductivity spectrum is…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-02-12 Benjamin J. Dringoli , Mark Sutton , Zhongzhen Luo , Mercouri G. Kanatzidis , David G. Cooke