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Intracranial language brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) are a promising route for restoring communication in people with severe motor and speech impairments, but clinical translation remains limited by fragmented evidence and unresolved…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2026-03-17 Dongyi He , Wai Ting Siok , Nizhuan Wang

In this paper we introduce the concept of Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) inhibitor, which is meant to standby the BCI until the user is ready, in order to improve the overall performance and usability of the system. BCI inhibitor can be…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2011-11-09 Laurent George , Laurent Bonnet , Anatole Lécuyer

Advancements in clinical Brain-Computer Interfaces (BCIs) depend on precise and reliable signal interpretation. However, the high-dimensional and noisy nature of data captured from both implanted and non-implanted BCIs poses significant…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2026-05-20 Elena C Offenberg , Dirk Keller , Mariska J Vansteensel , Zachary V Freudenburg , Nick F Ramsey , Julia Berezutskaya

Brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) are evolving from research prototypes into clinical, assistive, and performance enhancement technologies. Despite the rapid rise and promise of implantable technologies, there is a need for better and more…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-11-27 Gao Wang , Yingying Huang , Lars Muckli , Daniele Faccio

Deep learning has achieved transformative performance across diverse domains, largely driven by large-scale and high-quality training data. In contrast, the development of brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) is fundamentally constrained by…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-20 Ziwei Wang , Zhentao He , Xingyi He , Hongbin Wang , Tianwang Jia , Jingwei Luo , Siyang Li , Xiaoqing Chen , Dongrui Wu

Currently, strokes are the leading cause of adult disability in the United States. Traditional treatment and rehabilitation options such as physical therapy and tissue plasminogen activator are limited in their effectiveness and ability to…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-20 Mohammad-Parsa Hosseini , Cecilia Hemingway , Jerard Madamba , Alexander McKee , Natalie Ploof , Jennifer Schuman , Elliot Voss

A new approach for implementing number of expressions, emotions and, actions to operate objects through the thoughts of brain using a Non-Invasive Brain Computing Interface (BCI) technique has been proposed. In this paper a survey on brain…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2013-02-13 M. Rajyalakshmi , T. Kameswara Rao , T. V. Prasad

Brain-Computer Interfaces (BCIs) offer a direct communication pathway between the human brain and external devices, holding significant promise for individuals with severe neurological impairments. However, their widespread adoption is…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-10-28 Yankai Chen , Xinni Zhang , Yifei Zhang , Yangning Li , Henry Peng Zou , Chunyu Miao , Weizhi Zhang , Xue Liu , Philip S. Yu

Non-invasive Brain-Computer Interfaces (BCI) offer a safe and accessible means of connecting the human brain to external devices, with broad applications in home and clinical settings to enhance human capabilities. However, the high noise…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-06 Jiamin Wu , Zichen Ren , Junyu Wang , Pengyu Zhu , Yonghao Song , Mianxin Liu , Qihao Zheng , Lei Bai , Wanli Ouyang , Chunfeng Song

Based on the cumulated experience over the past 25 years in the field of Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) we can now envision a new generation of BCI. Such BCIs will not require training; instead they will be smartly initialized using remote…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Marco Congedo , Alexandre Barachant , Anton Andreev

(Abridged) Stroke and SCI are conditions that can significantly impact the QoL of survivors in both the physical and psychosocial domains. Both diseases often result in significant motor and sensory impairments that are not fully reversible…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-07-17 Derrick Lin , Tracie Tran , Shravan Thaploo , Jose Gabrielle E. Matias , Joy E. Pixley , Zoran Nenadic , An H. Do

The metaverse has gained tremendous popularity in recent years, allowing the interconnection of users worldwide. However, current systems in metaverse scenarios, such as virtual reality glasses, offer a partial immersive experience. In this…

Brain-Computer Interfaces (BCI) help patients with faltering communication abilities due to neurodegenerative diseases produce text or speech output by direct neural processing. However, practical implementation of such a system has proven…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-07-10 Janaki Sheth , Ariel Tankus , Michelle Tran , Nader Pouratian , Itzhak Fried , William Speier

New mental tasks were investigated for suitability in Brain-Computer Interface (BCI). Electroencephalography (EEG) signals were collected and analyzed to identify these mental tasks. MS Windows-based software was developed for investigating…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-07-07 Zahmeeth Sayed Sakkaff

In this project, and through an understanding of neuronal system communication, A novel model serves as an assistive technology for locked-in people suffering from Motor neuronal disease (MND) is proposed. Work was done upon the potential…

Medical Physics · Physics 2018-09-05 Mahmoud Haroun , Mohamed Salah

We study the performance of brain computer interface (BCI) system in a virtual reality (VR) environment and compare it to 2D regular displays. First, we design a headset that consists of three components: a wearable electroencephalography…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-06-19 Reza Abbasi-Asl , Mohammad Keshavarzi , Dorian Yao Chan

A brain-computer interface (BCI) is a system that allows a human operator to use only mental commands in controlling end effectors that interact with the world around them. Such a system consists of a measurement device to record the human…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-31 Gregory Canal , Yancy Diaz-Mercado , Magnus Egerstedt , Christopher Rozell

Brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) connect biological neurons in the brain with external systems like prosthetics and computers. They are increasingly incorporating processing capabilities to analyze and stimulate neural activity, and…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2024-09-27 Muhammed Ugur , Raghavendra Pradyumna Pothukuchi , Abhishek Bhattacharjee

Stroke is a leading cause of long-term disability and the second most common cause of death worldwide. Although acute treatments have advanced, recovery remains challenging and limited. Brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) have emerged as a…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-10-10 Aniana Cruz , Marko Kuzmanoski , Gabriel Pires

There are high technological and software demands associated with conducting brain-computer interface (BCI) research. In order to accelerate the development and accessibility of BCI, it is worthwhile to focus on open-source and desired…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-02-18 Tab Memmott , Aziz Koçanaoğulları , Matthew Lawhead , Daniel Klee , Shiran Dudy , Melanie Fried-Oken , Barry Oken