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Automatic video captioning is challenging due to the complex interactions in dynamic real scenes. A comprehensive system would ultimately localize and track the objects, actions and interactions present in a video and generate a description…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-10-19 Mihai Zanfir , Elisabeta Marinoiu , Cristian Sminchisescu

In skeleton-based human action recognition, temporal pooling is a critical step for capturing spatiotemporal relationship of joint dynamics. Conventional pooling methods overlook the preservation of motion information and treat each frame…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-20 Shanaka Ramesh Gunasekara , Wanqing Li , Jack Yang , Philip Ogunbona

Text-to-video retrieval essentially aims to train models to align visual content with textual descriptions accurately. Due to the impressive general multimodal knowledge demonstrated by image-text pretrained models such as CLIP, existing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-29 Yili Li , Gang Xiong , Gaopeng Gou , Xiangyan Qu , Jiamin Zhuang , Zhen Li , Junzheng Shi

Learning time-evolving objects such as multivariate time series and dynamic networks requires the development of novel knowledge representation mechanisms and neural network architectures, which allow for capturing implicit time-dependent…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-01-25 Baris Coskunuzer , Ignacio Segovia-Dominguez , Yuzhou Chen , Yulia R. Gel

In image retrieval, deep local features learned in a data-driven manner have been demonstrated effective to improve retrieval performance. To realize efficient retrieval on large image database, some approaches quantize deep local features…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-12-14 Hui Wu , Min Wang , Wengang Zhou , Yang Hu , Houqiang Li

Visual prompting techniques are widely used to efficiently fine-tune pretrained Vision Transformers (ViT) by learning a small set of shared prompts for all tokens. However, existing methods overlook the unique roles of different tokens in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-08 Zichen Liu , Xu Zou , Gang Hua , Jiahuan Zhou

Graphs have become a crucial way to represent large, complex and often temporal datasets across a wide range of scientific disciplines. However, when graphs are used as input to machine learning models, this rich temporal information is…

Multi-horizon forecasting problems often contain a complex mix of inputs -- including static (i.e. time-invariant) covariates, known future inputs, and other exogenous time series that are only observed historically -- without any prior…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-09-29 Bryan Lim , Sercan O. Arik , Nicolas Loeff , Tomas Pfister

Deep Convolutional Networks (ConvNets) are fundamental to, besides large-scale visual recognition, a lot of vision tasks. As the primary goal of the ConvNets is to characterize complex boundaries of thousands of classes in a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-12-03 Zilin Gao , Jiangtao Xie , Qilong Wang , Peihua Li

Automatic saliency prediction in 360{\deg} videos is critical for viewpoint guidance applications (e.g., Facebook 360 Guide). We propose a spatial-temporal network which is (1) weakly-supervised trained and (2) tailor-made for 360{\deg}…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-06-06 Hsien-Tzu Cheng , Chun-Hung Chao , Jin-Dong Dong , Hao-Kai Wen , Tyng-Luh Liu , Min Sun

Video classification is highly important with wide applications, such as video search and intelligent surveillance. Video naturally consists of static and motion information, which can be represented by frame and optical flow. Recently,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-11-10 Yuxin Peng , Yunzhen Zhao , Junchao Zhang

Recently, large-scale pre-training methods like CLIP have made great progress in multi-modal research such as text-video retrieval. In CLIP, transformers are vital for modeling complex multi-modal relations. However, in the vision…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-03 Shuai Zhao , Linchao Zhu , Xiaohan Wang , Yi Yang

We propose a weakly supervised temporal action localization algorithm on untrimmed videos using convolutional neural networks. Our algorithm learns from video-level class labels and predicts temporal intervals of human actions with no…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-04-04 Phuc Nguyen , Ting Liu , Gautam Prasad , Bohyung Han

This paper describes a temporal-spatial model for video processing with special applications to processing event camera videos. We propose to study a conjecture motivated by our previous study of video processing with delay loop reservoir…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-27 Richard Lau , Anthony Tylan-Tyler , Lihan Yao , Rey de Castro Roberto , Robert Taylor , Isaiah Jones

Collaborative perception enhances sensing in multirobot and vehicular networks by fusing information from multiple agents, improving perception accuracy and sensing range. However, mobility and non-rigid sensor mounts introduce extrinsic…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-05-01 Zhengru Fang , Jingjing Wang , Yanan Ma , Yihang Tao , Yiqin Deng , Xianhao Chen , Yuguang Fang

The quality of data representation in deep learning methods is directly related to the prior model imposed on the representations; however, generally used fixed priors are not capable of adjusting to the context in the data. To address this…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2013-03-18 Rakesh Chalasani , Jose C. Principe

Colorization has attracted increasing interest in recent years. Classic reference-based methods usually rely on external color images for plausible results. A large image database or online search engine is inevitably required for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-09 Yanze Wu , Xintao Wang , Yu Li , Honglun Zhang , Xun Zhao , Ying Shan

Pose-driven human-image animation diffusion models have shown remarkable capabilities in realistic human video synthesis. Despite the promising results achieved by previous approaches, challenges persist in achieving temporally consistent…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-15 Jeongho Kim , Min-Jung Kim , Junsoo Lee , Jaegul Choo

Temporal representation is the cornerstone of modern action detection techniques. State-of-the-art methods mostly rely on a dense anchoring scheme, where anchors are sampled uniformly over the temporal domain with a discretized grid, and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-15 Qiang Wang , Yanhao Zhang , Yun Zheng , Pan Pan

Motivated by the previous success of Two-Dimensional Convolutional Neural Network (2D CNN) on image recognition, researchers endeavor to leverage it to characterize videos. However, one limitation of applying 2D CNN to analyze videos is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-16 Junwu Weng , Donghao Luo , Yabiao Wang , Ying Tai , Chengjie Wang , Jilin Li , Feiyue Huang , Xudong Jiang , Junsong Yuan