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The interplay of the chemistry and physics that exists within astrochemically relevant sources can only be fully appreciated if we can gain a holistic understanding of their chemical inventories. Previous work by Lee et al. (2021)…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-09-27 Haley N. Scolati , Anthony J. Remijan , Eric Herbst , Brett A. McGuire , Kin Long Kelvin Lee

We performed Herschel/HIFI observations of intermediate-excitation molecular lines in the far-infrared/submillimeter range in a sample of ten protoplanetary nebulae and young planetary nebulae. The high spectral resolution provided by HIFI…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 V. Bujarrabal , J. Alcolea , R. Soria-Ruiz , the HIFISTARS team

HST images, MUSE maps of emission-lines, and an atlas of high velocity resolution emission-line spectra have been used to establish for the firrst time correlations of the electron temperature, electron density, radial velocity, turbulence,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-10-24 C. R. O'Dell , G. J. Ferland , M. Peimbert

The BN/KL region of the Orion Nebula is the nearest region of high mass star formation in our galaxy. As such, it has been the subject of intense investigation at a variety of wavelengths, which have revealed it to be brightest in the…

We have measured continuum flux densities of a high-mass protostar candidate, a radio source I in the Orion KL region (Orion Source I) using the Atacama Large Millimeter/Submillimeter Array (ALMA) at band 8 with an angular resolution of…

We present VLT UVES echelle spectrophotometry of the Orion nebula in the 3100 to 10400 A range. We have measured the intensity of 555 emission lines, many of them corresponding to permitted lines of different heavy-element ions. This is the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 C. Esteban , M. Peimbert , J. Garcia-Rojas , M. T. Ruiz , A. Peimbert , M. Rodriguez

Compared to their centimeter-wavelength counterparts, millimeter recombination lines (RLs) are intrinsically brighter and are free of pressure broadening. We report observations of RLs (H30alpha at 231.9 GHz, H53alpha at 42.9 GHz) and the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-11 Roberto Galvan-Madrid , Ciriaco Goddi , Luis F. Rodriguez

The Orion Nebula is the closest high-mass star-forming region, making it an ideal laboratory to investigate physical processes in complex star-forming environments. At radio frequencies, the dominant emission mechanisms are thermal…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-03-06 Md Rashid , Nirupam Roy , Prasun Dutta , Jagadheep D. Pandian , Sarita Vig , Srijita Pal , Arnab Chakraborty , Samir Choudhuri

We recently reported the first identification of rotational transitions of methyl formate (HCOOCH$_{3}$) in the second torsionally excited state toward Orion Kleinmann-Low (KL) observed with the Nobeyama 45 m telescope. In combination with…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Yusuke Sakai , Kaori Kobayashi , Tomoya Hirota

Hot cores characterized by rich lines of complex organic molecules are considered as ideal sites for investigating the physical and chemical environments of massive star formation. We present a search for hot cores by using typical…

We report ALMA and VLA continuum observations that potentially identify the four youngest protostars in the Orion Molecular Clouds taken as part of the Orion VANDAM program. These are distinguished by bright, extended, irregular emission at…

We present results of long-slit spectroscopy in several positions of the Orion nebula. Our goal is to study the spatial distribution of a large number of nebular quantities, including line fluxes, physical conditions and ionic abundances at…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Adal Mesa-Delgado , César Esteban , Jorge García-Rojas

The clumpy density structure of photon-dominated regions is well established, but the physical properties of the clumps and of the surrounding interclump medium are only approximately known. The aim of this paper is to constrain the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-03 F. F. S. van der Tak , V. Ossenkopf , Z. Nagy , A. Faure , M. Roellig , E. A. Bergin

NGC 7129 FIRS 2 (hereafter FIRS 2) is an intermediate-mass (2 to 8 Msun) protostar located at a distance of 1250 pc. High spatial resolution observations are required to resolve the hot core at its center. We present a molecular survey from…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-09-05 A. Fuente , J. Cernicharo , P. Caselli , C. McCoey , D. Johnstone , M. Fich , T. van Kempen , Aina Palau , U. A. Yildiz , B. Tercero , A. López

We report the first sub-arc second (0.65$\arcsec$ $\times$ 0.51$\arcsec$) image of the dimethyl ether molecule, (CH$_{3}$)$_{2}$O, toward the Orion Kleinmann-Low nebula (Orion--KL). The observations were carried at 43.4 GHz with the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-28 C. Favre , H. A. Wootten , A. J. Remijan , N. Brouillet , T. L. Wilson , D. Deapois , A. Baudry

We report new Atacama Large Millimeter/Submillimeter Array (ALMA) observations of a circumstellar disk around Source I in Orion KL, an archetype of massive protostar candidate. We detected two ortho-H$_{2}$O lines at 321 GHz…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Tomoya Hirota , Mi Kyoung Kim , Yasutaka Kurono , Mareki Honma

We present observational results of the submillimeter H2O and SiO lines toward a candidate high-mass young stellar object Orion Source I using ALMA. The spatial structures of the high excitation lines at lower-state energies of >2500 K show…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-22 Tomoya Hirota , Masahiro N. Machida , Yuko Matsushita , Kazuhito Motogi , Naoko Matsumoto , Mikyoung Kim , Ross A. Burns , Mareki Honma

We present high resolution, Combined Array for Research in Millimeter-Wave Astronomy (CARMA), $\lambda$=1mm observations of several molecular species toward Orion-KL. These are the highest spatial and spectral resolution 1mm observations of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 D. N. Friedel , L. E. Snyder

Orion-KL is a well known high mass star forming region that has long been the target of spectral line surveys and searches for complex molecules. One spectral window where the region had never been surveyed is around wavelengths of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-09-27 Douglas N. Friedel , Leslie W. Looney