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In this paper, we consider Universe filled with two-component fluid. We study two different models. In the first model we assume barotropic fluid with the linear equation of state as the first component of total fluid. In the second model…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-05-01 M. Khurshudyan , B. Pourhassan , E. O. Kahya

Optical thermodynamics offers a distinctive framework for understanding complex phenomena in multimode systems, yet standard ideal-gas-like formulation neglects the effect of nonlinear interaction on thermodynamic quantities, significantly…

Optics · Physics 2026-04-10 Meng Lian , Zhongfei Xiong , Yuntian Chen , Jing-Tao Lü

In this paper, we study the cosmological evolution of a viscous dark energy model within the framework of $f(Q, C)$ gravity, utilizing a two-fluid approach. The model incorporates non-metricity and boundary contributions to the total…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-15 N. Myrzakulov , Anirudh Pradhan , S. H. Shekh

We explore the properties of the equilibrium space of van der Waals thermodynamic systems. We use an invariant representation of the fundamental equation by using the law of corresponding states, which allows us to perform a general…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-04-06 Hernando Quevedo , Maria N. Quevedo , Alberto Sanchez

We propose a data-driven method to describe consistent equations of state (EOS) for arbitrary systems. Complex EOS are traditionally obtained by fitting suitable analytical expressions to thermophysical data. A key aspect of EOS are that…

Computational Physics · Physics 2022-04-04 David Rosenberger , Kipton Barros , Timothy C. Germann , Nicholas Lubbers

A cosmological model with van der Waals gas and dust has been studied in the context of a three-component autonomous non-linear dynamical system involving the time evolution of the particle number density, the Hubble parameter and the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-11-13 Rossen I. Ivanov , Emil M. Prodanov

This manuscript presents verification cases that are developed to study the electrothermal instability (ETI). Specific verification cases are included to ensure that the unit physics components necessary to model the ETI are accurate,…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2021-03-10 R. L. Masti , C. L. Ellison , J. R. King , P. H. Stoltz , B. Srinivasan

We consider thermodynamics of the van der Waals fluid of quantum systems. We derive general relations of thermodynamic functions and parameters of any ideal gas and the corresponding van der Waals fluid. This provides unambiguous…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-08-24 Krzysztof Redlich , Kacper Zalewski

A model for the late-time accelerated expansion of the universe is considered where a van der Waals fluid interacting with matter plays the role of dark energy. The transition towards this phase in the cosmic evolution history is discussed…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-03-28 E. Elizalde , M. Khurshudyan

For the design and optimization of CO2 recovery from alcoholic fermentation processes by distillation, models for vapor-liquid equilibria (VLE) are needed. Two such thermodynamic models, the Peng-Robinson equation of state (EOS) and a model…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 J. Vrabec , G. K. Kedia , U. Buchhauser , R. Meyer-Pittroff , H. Hasse

Taking into account the recently developed van der Waals (VDW) like equation of state (EoS) for grand canonical ensemble of fermions, the temperature dependent profiles of normalized entropy density ($s /T^3$) and the ratio of shear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-07-25 Nachiketa Sarkar , Premomoy Ghosh

For a perfect fluid, pressure $p$ and energy density $\rho$ are related via the equation of state (EOS) $\omega = p/\rho$, where $\omega$ is the EOS parameter, being its interpretation usually constrained to a numerical value for each…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-27 Lucas Squillante , Gabriel O. Gomes , Isys F. Mello , Guilherme Nogueira , Antonio C. Seridonio , Roberto E. Lagos-Monaco , Mariano de Souza

A systematic investigation on vapor-liquid equilibria (VLE) of dipolar and quadrupolar fluids is carried out by molecular simulation to develop a new Helmholtz energy contribution for equations of state (EOS). Twelve two-center…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2009-04-30 Jadran Vrabec , J. Gross

We consider a system of equations governing the motion of a viscous, compressible, and heat conducting liquid-like fluid, with a general EOS of Mie-Grueneisen type. In addition, we suppose that the viscosity coefficients may decay to zero…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-08-24 Eduard Feireisl , Antonin Novotny , Yongzhong Sun

A FRWL cosmological model with perfect fluid comprising of van der Waals gas and dust has been studied in the context of dynamical analysis of a three-component autonomous non-linear dynamical system for the particle number density $n$, the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-02-12 Rossen I. Ivanov , Emil M. Prodanov

The van der Waals (vdW) theory of fluids is the first and simplest theory that takes into account interactions between the particles of a system that result in a phase transition versus temperature. Combined with Maxwell's construction,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-02-12 David C. Johnston

Based on recent perturbative and non-perturbative lattice calculations with almost quark flavors and the thermal contributions from photons, neutrinos, leptons, electroweak particles, and scalar Higgs bosons, various thermodynamic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-02-26 Abdel Nasser Tawfik , Carsten Greiner

We investigate the emergent universe scenario in the presence of interacting fluids. The non-linear equation of state (EoS) considered in the general theory of relativity for obtaining emergent universe is effectively a cosmological model…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-20 B. C. Paul , A. S. Majumdar

In this note, we explore the thermodynamic properties of the universe in the background of the generalized energy-momentum-squared gravity. We derive the energy density of matter from the non-standard continuity equation and use it in our…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-23 Prabir Rudra , Behnam Pourhassan

We investigate the structural and physical properties of a strange star admixed with self-interacting bosonic dark matter. The total energy density is modelled as a weighted combination of quark matter and dark matter components regulated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-02 Samstuti Chanda , Ranjan Sharma