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In this article, it is shown how the extended conformal Einstein field equations and a gauge based on the properties of conformal geodesics can be used to analyse the non-linear stability of de Sitter-like spacetimes with spatial sections…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-08-09 Marica Minucci , Juan Antonio Valiente Kroon

We provide a framework to build periodic boundary conditions on the pseudosphere (or hyperbolic plane), the infinite two-dimensional Riemannian space of constant negative curvature. Starting from the common case of periodic boundary…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-11-26 François Sausset , Gilles Tarjus

Causal properties of Lorentzian symmetric spaces are investigated in the paper. The global hyperbolicity of the Cahen--Wallach Lorentzian symmetric spaces is proved.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-12-09 Ya. V. Bazaikin

The Cauchy problem for a quasilinear system of hyperbolic equations describing plane one-dimensional relativistic oscillations of electrons in a cold plasma is considered. For some simplified formulation of the problem, a criterion for the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-01-08 Olga S. Rozanova , Eugeniy V. Chizhonkov

We prove that a globally hyperbolic spacetime with its causality relation is a bicontinuous poset whose interval topology is the manifold topology. This provides an abstract mathematical setting in which one can study causality independent…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Keye Martin , Prakash Panangaden

This paper studies global solvability of the Cauchy problem for a generalized time-fractional Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation in the Shwartz space, which is a complete topological space generated by a family of semi-norms. The main approach…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-10 R. R. Ashurov , Z. A. Sobirov , R. B. Norkulova

This article concerns a natural generalization of the classical asymptotic Plateau problem in hyperbolic space. We prove the existence of a smooth complete hypersurface of constant scalar curvature with a prescribed asymptotic boundary at…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-26 Bin Wang

We study the geometry of the foliation by constant Gaussian curvature surfaces $(\Sigma_k)_k$ of a hyperbolic end, and how it relates to the structures of its boundary at infinity and of its pleated boundary. First, we show that the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-15 Filippo Mazzoli

In 1972, Geroch, Kronheimer, and Penrose introduced what is now called the causal boundary of a spacetime. This boundary is constructed out of Terminal Indecomposable Past sets (TIPs) and their future analogues (TIFs), which are the pasts…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-04-02 Leonardo García-Heveling

Given an extendible spacetime one may ask how much, if any, uniqueness can in general be expected of the extension. Locally, this question was considered and comprehensively answered in a recent paper of Sbierski, where he obtains local…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-11-18 Melanie Graf , Marco van den Beld-Serrano

We prove a Gauss-Bonnet formula for the extrinsic curvature of complete surfaces in hyperbolic space under some assumptions on the asymptotic behaviour. The result is given in terms of the measure of geodesics intersecting the surface…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-07-26 Gil Solanes

In this paper, we review results on the existence (and nonexistence) of constant mean curvature spacelike hypersurfaces in the cosmological setting, and discuss the connection to the spacetime splittng problem. It is a pleasure to dedicate…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-02-26 Gregory J. Galloway

We construct bounded classical solutions of the Boltzmann equation in the whole space without specifying any limit behaviors at the spatial infinity and without assuming the smallness condition on initial data. More precisely, we show that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-10-28 Radjesvarane Alexandre , Yoshinori Morimoto , Seiji Ukai , Chao-Jiang Xu , Tong Yang

We determine bounds on the curvature of local patches of spacetime from the requirement of intact long-range chiral symmetry. The bounds arise from a scale-dependent analysis of gravitational catalysis and its influence on the effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-02 Holger Gies , Riccardo Martini

We prove that a smooth Riemannian manifold admitting an imaginary generalized Killing spinor whose Dirac current satisfies an additional algebraic constraint condition can be embedded as spacelike Cauchy hypersurface in a smooth Lorentzian…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-18 Andree Lischewski

The subject of the paper is the geometry and topology of cosmological spacetimes and vector bundles thereon, which are used to model physical fields propagating in the universe. Global hyperbolicity and factorization properties of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-03-31 Zhirayr Avetisyan

We study positive solutions of the pseudoparabolic equation with a sublinear source in $\mathbb{R}^n$. In this work, the source coefficient could be unbounded and time-dependent. Global existence of solutions to the Cauchy problem is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-18 Sujin Khomrutai

Spacetimes with collisionless matter evolving from data on a compact Cauchy surface with hyperbolic symmetry are shown to be timelike and null geodesically complete in the expanding direction, provided the data satisfy a certain size…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Gerhard Rein

In this paper we demonstrate for the first time that it is possible to solve numerically the Cauchy problem for the linearisation of the general conformal field equations near spacelike infinity, which is only well-defined in Friedrich's…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-12-05 Florian Beyer , Georgios Doulis , Jörg Frauendiener , Ben Whale

In general relativity, time functions are crucial objects whose existence and properties are intimately tied to the causal structure of a spacetime and also to the initial value formulation of the Einstein equations. In this work we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-14 Annegret Burtscher , Leonardo García-Heveling