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A photon emitted near a compact object at an angle $\alpha$ with respect to the radial direction escapes to infinity at a different angle $\psi>\alpha$. This bending of light is caused by a strong gravitational field. We show that, in a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Andrei M. Beloborodov

We investigate the properties of the Schwarzschild black hole geometry involving leading one-loop long-distance quantum effects, which arise within the framework of effective field theories of gravity. Our analysis reveals that geodesic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-01-29 Zi-Liang Wang , Emmanuele Battista

A localised particle in Quantum Mechanics is described by a wave packet in position space, regardless of its energy. However, from the point of view of General Relativity, if the particle's energy density exceeds a certain threshold, it…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-10-22 R. Casadio

We show that static sources coupled to a massless scalar field in Schwarzschild spacetime give rise to emission and absorption of zero-energy particles due to the presence of Hawking radiation. This is in complete analogy with the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-12-30 A. Higuchi , G. E. A. Matsas , D. Sudarsky

We consider the emission of charged scalar particles from a Schwarzschild black hole. It is shown that these particles can interact with each other through pair annihilation, and as a result, produce photons. These photons make a correction…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-03-30 Moslem Shafiee

Spherically symmetric black holes produce, by strong field lensing, two infinite series of relativistic images, formed by light rays winding around the black hole at distances comparable to the gravitational radius. In this paper, we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-02-23 V. Bozza

The leading order correction to the metric of a Schwarzschild black hole, due to the backreaction of infalling fermionic matter fields, is shown to produce a shift of the event horizon such that particles that would constitute Hawking…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Arundhati Dasgupta , Parthasarathi Majumdar

We revisit the classic problem of gravitational wave emission by a test particle plunging into a Schwarzschild black hole both in the frequency-domain Regge-Wheeler-Zerilli formalism and in the semirelativistic approximation. We use, and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-01-26 Hector O. Silva , Giovanni Tambalo , Kostas Glampedakis , Kent Yagi

We calculate the quantum radiation power of black holes which are asymptotic to the Einstein-de Sitter universe at spatial and null infinities. We consider two limiting mass accretion scenarios, no accretion and significant accretion. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Hiromi Saida , Tomohiro Harada , Hideki Maeda

We propose a quantum mechanical theory of quantum spaces described by large $N$ noncommutative geometry as a model for quantum gravity. The model admits fuzzy sphere as static solution. Over the fuzzy geometry, the quantum mechanics of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-13 Chong-Sun Chu

Using effective field theory techniques, we compute quantum corrections to spherically symmetric solutions of Einstein's gravity and focus in particular on the Schwarzschild black hole. Quantum modifications are covariantly encoded in a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-05-24 Xavier Calmet , Basem Kamal El-Menoufi

Outbursts from gamma-ray quasars provide insights on the relativistic jets of active galactic nuclei and constraints on the diffuse radiation fields that fill the Universe. The detection of significant emission above 100 GeV from a distant…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-12-23 A. U. Abeysekara , S. Archambault , A. Archer , T. Aune , A. Barnacka , W. Benbow , R. Bird , J. Biteau , J. H. Buckley , V. Bugaev , J. V Cardenzana , M. Cerruti , X. Chen , J. L. Christiansen , L. Ciupik , M. P. Connolly , P. Coppi , W. Cui , H. J. Dickinson , J. Dumm , J. D. Eisch , M. Errando , A. Falcone , Q. Feng , J. P. Finley , H. Fleischhack , A. Flinders , P. Fortin , L. Fortson , A. Furniss , G. H. Gillanders , S. Griffin , J. Grube , G. Gyuk , M. Hütten , N. Håkansson , D. Hanna , J. Holder , T. B. Humensky , C. A. Johnson , P. Kaaret , P. Kar , N. Kelley-Hoskins , Y. Khassen , D. Kieda , M. Krause , F. Krennrich , S. Kumar , M. J. Lang , G. Maier , S. McArthur , A. McCann , K. Meagher , P. Moriarty , R. Mukherjee , D. Nieto , A. O'Faoláin de Bhróithe , R. A. Ong , A. N. Otte , N. Park , J. S. Perkins , A. Petrashyk , M. Pohl , A. Popkow , E. Pueschel , J. Quinn , K. Ragan , G. Ratliff , P. T. Reynolds , G. T. Richards , E. Roache , J. Rousselle , M. Santander , G. H. Sembroski , K. Shahinyan , A. W. Smith , D. Staszak , I. Telezhinsky , N. W. Todd , J. V. Tucci , J. Tyler , V. V. Vassiliev , S. Vincent , S. P. Wakely , O. M. Weiner , A. Weinstein , A. Wilhelm , D. A. Williams , B. Zitzer , P. S. Smith , T. W. -S. Holoien , J. L. Prieto , C. S. Kochanek , K. Z. Stanek , B. Shappee , T. Hovatta , W. Max-Moerbeck , T. J. Pearson , R. A. Reeves , J. L. Richards , A. C. S. Readhead , G. M. Madejski , S. G. Djorgovski , A. J. Drake , M. J. Graham , A. Mahabal

It is shown that in the Schwarzschild background there exists direct counterpart of the Ba\~{n}ados-Silk-West effect for spinning particles. This means that if two particles collide near the black hole horizon, their energy in the centre of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-06-22 O. B. Zaslavskii

Heckler has recently argued that the Hawking radiation emitted from microscopic black holes has sufficiently strong interactions above a certain critical temperature that it forms a photosphere, analogous to that of the sun. In this case,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 James M. Cline , Michael Mostoslavsky , Geraldine Servant

Superradiance is a process by which massive bosonic particles can extract energy from spinning black holes, leading to the build up of a "cloud" if the particle has a Compton wavelength comparable to the black hole's Schwarzschild radius.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-06-08 Zipeng Wang , Thomas Helfer , Katy Clough , Emanuele Berti

A new scenario for the emission of high-energy gamma-rays from dark matter annihilation around massive black holes is presented. A black hole can leave its parent halo, by means of gravitational radiation recoil, in a merger event or in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Roya Mohayaee , Jacques Colin , Joe Silk

We present a model for the cosmological evolution of quasars (QSOs) under the assumption that they are powered by massive accreting black holes. Accretion flows around massive black holes make a transition from high radiative efficiency…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Insu Yi

The black-hole evaporation implies that the quantum-field propagators in a local Minkowski frame acquire a correction, which gives rise to this process. The modification of the propagators causes, in turn, non-trivial local effects due to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-10 Slava Emelyanov

The black hole model with a self-gravitating charged spherical symmetric dust thin shell as a source is considered. The Schroedinger-type equation for such a model is derived. This equation appeared to be a finite differences equation. A…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 V. A. Berezin

Using the complete classification of the bases in the rotating black hole background we separate superradiance from the Hawking effect. We first find that there is spontaneous particle creation for fermions by the potential outside the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-10-17 De-Chang Dai , Dejan Stojkovic
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