English
Related papers

Related papers: Vorticity and $\Lambda$ polarization in the micros…

200 papers

We theoretically examine the vortex states of a gas of trapped quasi-two-dimensional ultracold bosons subject to a density-dependent gauge potential, realizing an effective nonlinear rotation of the atomic condensate, which we also show is…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-10-28 Matthew Edmonds , Muneto Nitta

We discuss the energy and vorticity spectra of turbulent superfluid $^4$He in all the temperature range from $T=0$ up to the phase transition "$\lambda$ point", $T_\lambda\simeq 2.17\,$K. Contrary to classical developed turbulence in which…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-04-06 Laurent Boué , Victor S. L'vov , Yotam Nagar , Sergey V. Nazarenko , Anna Pomyalov , Itamar Procaccia

Within the framework of a multiphase transport model, we study the production and properties of $\Omega$ and $\phi$ in Au + Au collisions with a new set of parameters for $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 200 GeV and with the original set of parameters for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-06-06 Y. J. Ye , J. H. Chen , Y. G. Ma , S. Zhang , C. Zhong

We consider $\mathrm{SU}(N)$-symmetric Ginzburg-Landau models coupled to non-compact Abelian gauge field focusing on the case $N > 2$ at finite temperature. We show that, at least for sufficiently large gauge-field coupling constants, these…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-08-18 Daniel Weston , Egor Babaev

Entropy production and an effective viscosity in central Au+Au collisions are estimated in a wide range of incident energies 3.3 GeV $\le \sqrt{s_{NN}}\le$ 39 GeV. The simulations are performed within a three-fluid model employing three…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-02-01 Yu. B. Ivanov , A. A. Soldatov

We study the polarization of particles in relativistic heavy-ion collisions at very high energy along the beam direction within a relativistic hydrodynamic framework. We show that this component of the polarization decreases much slower…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-01-17 F. Becattini , Iu. Karpenko

A recent rotational flamelet model is developed and tested with an improved framework of detailed chemistry and transport. The rotational flamelet model incorporates the effects of shear strain and vorticity on local flame behavior and is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-10-22 Wes Hellwig , Xian Shi , William A. Sirignano

This paper presents the results for the charged-particle multiplicity and transverse energy distributions at mid-rapidity in Au - Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}=130$ GeV measured with the PHENIX detector at RHIC. The values of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 A. Milov

The transverse momentum spectra of secondary $\eta$ particles produced in $P+P$, $D+Au$ and $Au+Au$ interactions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=200$ GeV at different centralities have been studied in the light of a non-extensive thermodynamical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-04-14 Bhaskar De , Gautam Sau , S. K. Biswas , S. Bhattacharyya , P. Guptaroy

The vorticity development is studied in the reaction plane of peripheral relativistic heavy ion reactions where the initial state has substantial angular momentum. The earlier predicted rotation effect and Kelvin Helmholtz Instability, lead…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-03-25 L. P. Csernai , V. K. Magas , D. J. Wang

We present a phenomenological analysis of production and decays of stops, sbottoms, and staus in e+e- collisions with sqrt(s) = 500 - 800 GeV. We include SUSY-QCD and Yukawa coupling corrections as well as initial state radiation. We show…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Eberl , S. Kraml , W. Majerotto , A. Bartl , W. Porod

The vortex velocity probability distribution for two distinct vortices is determined for the case of phase-ordering kinetics in systems with point defects. The n-vector model driven by time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau dynamics for a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 Gene F. Mazenko

We estimate the energy density pile-up at mid-rapidity in central Pb+Pb collisions from 2 - 200 GeV/nucleon. The energy density is decomposed into hadronic and partonic contributions. A detailed analysis of the collision dynamics in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Weber , C. Ernst , M. Bleicher , L. Bravina , H. Stoecker , W. Greiner , C. Spieles , S. A. Bass

We study isolated, stationary, axially symmetric vortex solutions in (2+1)-dimensional viscous conformal fluids. The equations describing them can be brought to the form of three coupled first order ODEs for the radial and rotational…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-21 Jarah Evslin , Chethan Krishnan

We consider a two-dimensional weakly interacting ultracold Bose gas whose constituents are two-level atoms. We study the effects of a synthetic density-dependent gauge field that arises from laser-matter coupling in the adiabatic limit with…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-01-20 Salvatore Butera , Manuel Valiente , Patrik Öhberg

We build up a model to reproduce the experimentally measured $R_{AA}$ of $J/\psi$ near midrapidty in Au+Au collision at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=200$ GeV. The model takes into account the $J/\psi$ suppression from the quark-gluon plasma and hadron…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-05-28 Taesoo Song , Woosung Park , Su Houng Lee

We use a geometric model for the hadron polarization with an emphasis on the rapidity dependence. It is based on the model of Brodsky, Gunion, and Kuhn and that of the Bjorken scaling. We make predictions for the rapidity dependence of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-12-24 Zuo-Tang Liang , Jun Song , Isaac Upsal , Qun Wang , Zhang-Bu Xu

Using exact diagonalization, we investigate the many-body ground state for vortex patterns in a rotating Bose-condensed gas of $N$ spinless particles, confined in a quasi-two-dimensional harmonic trap and interacting repulsively via…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-06-02 Mohd. Imran , M. A. H. Ahsan

The dynamics of quantized vortices in weakly interacting superfluids are often modeled by a nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation. In contrast, we show that quantized vortices in fact obey a non-Hamiltonian evolution equation, which enhances…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-12-19 Scott A. Strong , Lincoln D. Carr

To reduce the effect of the fluctuations of initial geometrical shape, elliptic flow are studied at fixed centrality in Au+Au collision at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$=200GeV. It is observed with the participant increasing, elliptic flow has an…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-08-31 Wang Meijuan , Chen Gang , Wu Yuanfang