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We present a novel approach to calculate the effective exchange interaction parameters based on the realistic electronic structure of correlated magnetic crystals in local approach with the frequency dependent self energy. The analog of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 M. I. Katsnelson , A. I. Lichtenstein

We develop a general and unified first-principles theory of piezoelectric and flexoelectric tensor, formulated in such a way that the tensor elements can be computed directly in the context of density-functional calculations, including…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-11-21 Jiawang Hong , David Vanderbilt

In this article, we review the history, current status, physical mechanisms, experimental methods, and applications of nonlinear magneto-optical effects in atomic vapors. We begin by describing the pioneering work of Macaluso and Corbino…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Budker , W. Gawlik , D. F. Kimball , S. M. Rochester , V. V. Yashchuk , A. Weis

We review a recent proposal of a first principles approach to the electronic structure of materials with strong electronic correlations. The scheme combines the GW method with dynamical mean field theory, which enables one to treat strong…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Silke Biermann , Ferdi Aryasetiawan , Antoine Georges

First-principles calculations combining density functional theory and many-body perturbation theory can provide microscopic insight into the dynamics of electrons and phonons in materials. We review this theoretical and computational…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-11-23 Marco Bernardi

We present a novel general framework to deal with forward and backward components of the electromagnetic field in axially-invariant nonlinear optical systems, which include those having any type of linear or nonlinear transverse…

We utilize the generation of large atomic coherence to enhance the resonant nonlinear magneto-optic effect by several orders of magnitude, thereby eliminating power broadening and improving the fundamental signal-to-noise ratio. A…

The magneto-optical effect breaks time-reversal symmetry, a unique property that makes it indispensable in nonreciprocal optics and topological photonics. Unfortunately, all natural materials have a rather weak magneto-optical response in…

Optics · Physics 2018-09-24 Lei Ying , Ming Zhou , Xiaoguang Luo , Jingfeng Liu , Zongfu Yu

It is plausible that the dark matter particles have non-gravitational interactions among themselves. If such self interactions are large enough, they could leave an imprint on the morphology of galaxies. These effects can be studied with…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-12-23 Maria Ramos , Timothy Cohen , Mariangela Lisanti

We have developed a computational method to describe the nonlinear light propagation of an intense and ultrashort pulse at oblique incidence on a flat surface. In the method, coupled equations of macroscopic light propagation and…

Optics · Physics 2022-06-29 Mitsuharu Uemoto , Kazuhiro Yabana

We present a first-principles method based on density functional theory and many-body perturbation theory for computing spin excitations in magnetic systems with noncollinear spin textures. Traditionally, the study of magnetic excitations…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-10-21 Hsiao-Yi Chen , Ryotaro Arita , Yusuke Nomura

Recent x-ray absorption experiments have demonstrated the possibility to accurately monitor the magnetism of metallic hetero-structures controlled via a time-independent perturbation caused for example by a static electric field. Using a…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-09-16 Alberto Marmodoro , Sebastian Wimmer , Ondrej Sipr , Masako Ogura , Hubert Ebert

We study the different ways of introducing light-matter interaction in first-principle tight-binding (TB) models. The standard way of describing optical properties is the velocity gauge, defined by linear coupling to the vector potential.…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-04-21 Michael Schüler , Jacob A. Marks , Yuta Murakami , Chunjing Jia , Thomas P. Devereaux

We compute the orbital magnetization in real materials by evaluating a recently discovered formula for periodic systems, within density functional theory. We obtain improved values of the orbital magnetization in the ferromagnetic metals…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-02-19 Davide Ceresoli , Uwe Gerstmann , Ari P. Seitsonen , Francesco Mauri

We compare three distinct computational approaches based on first-principles calculations within density functional theory to explore the magnetic exchange and the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactions (DMI) of a Co monolayer on Pt(111),…

A computational method based on a first-principles multiscale simulation has been used for calculating the optical response and the ablation threshold of an optical material irradiated with an ultrashort intense laser pulse. The method…

We present a first-principles-based (second-principles) scheme that permits large-scale materials simulations including both atomic and electronic degrees of freedom on the same footing. The method is based on a predictive…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-06-08 Pablo García-Fernández , Jacek C. Wojdeł , Jorge Íñiguez , Javier Junquera

We present a new first-principle theory for the calculation of the macroscopic second-order susceptibility chi^(2), based on the Time-Dependent Density-Functional Theory approach. Our method allows to include straightforwardly the many-body…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-01-15 Eleonora Luppi , Hannes Hübener , Valérie Véniard

We theoretically consider magnetization dynamics in a ferromagnetic slab induced by the magnetic field of a strong femtosecond laser pulse. The longitudinal geometry, in which the initial magnetization lies in both the plane of incidence…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-04-01 Evgeny A. Karashtin , Tatiana V. Murzina

In this paper we present a first non-iterative imaging method for nonlinear materials, based on Monotonicity Principle. Specifically, we deal with the inverse obstacle problem, where the aim is to retrieve a nonlinear anomaly embedded in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-13 Vincenzo Mottola , Antonio Corbo Esposito , Gianpaolo Piscitelli , Antonello Tamburrino