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ALICE, a general purpose experiment designed to investigate nucleus-nucleus collisions at the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC), has also been used to detect atmospheric muons produced by cosmic-ray interactions in the atmosphere. In this…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-11-01 Mario Sitta

Containers, enabling lightweight environment and performance isolation, fast and flexible deployment, and fine-grained resource sharing, have gained popularity in better application management and deployment in addition to hardware…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-11-06 Maria A. Rodriguez , Rajkumar Buyya

Deploying big-data Machine Learning (ML) services in a cloud environment presents a challenge to the cloud vendor with respect to the cloud container configuration sizing for any given customer use case. OracleLabs has developed an…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-03-19 Guang Chao Wang , Kenny Gross , Akshay Subramaniam

The electronics used in the data readout and triggering system for the Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) experiment at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) particle accelerator at CERN are exposed to high radiation levels. This radiation can cause…

The rapid adoption of AI-powered applications demands high-performance, scalable, and efficient cloud database solutions, as traditional architectures often struggle with AI-driven workloads requiring real-time data access, vector search,…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-05-06 Santosh Bhupathi

As the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) continues its upward progression in energy and luminosity towards the planned High-Luminosity LHC (HL-LHC) in 2025, the challenges of the experiments in processing increasingly complex events will also…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-10-05 Paul Lujan , Valerie Halyo

For large-scale scientific simulations, it is expensive to store raw simulation results to perform post-analysis. To minimize expensive I/O, "in-situ" analysis is often used, where analysis applications are tightly coupled with scientific…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-12-01 Feng Li , Dali Wang , Feng Yan , Fengguang Song

The computing model for the Collider Detector at Fermilab (CDF) scientific experiment has evolved since the beginning of the experiment. Initially CDF computing was comprised of dedicated resources located in computer farms around the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2009-09-29 Douglas P. Benjamin

The installation of the High-Luminosity Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC) presents unprecedented challenges to experiments like the Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) in terms of event rate, integrated luminosity and therefore radiation exposures. To…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-08-26 Peter Paulitsch

As Clouds are complex, large-scale, and heterogeneous distributed systems, management of their resources is a challenging task. They need automated and integrated intelligent strategies for provisioning of resources to offer services that…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Rajkumar Buyya , Rodrigo N. Calheiros , Xiaorong Li

This paper proposes a novel framework for fusing multi-temporal, multispectral satellite images and OpenStreetMap (OSM) data for the classification of local climate zones (LCZs). Feature stacking is the most commonly-used method of data…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-10-23 Guichen Zhang , Pedram Ghamisi , Xiao Xiang Zhu

Large High Energy Physics (HEP) experiments adopted a distributed computing model more than a decade ago. WLCG, the global computing infrastructure for LHC, in partnership with the US Open Science Grid, has achieved data management at the…

Applications that fuse machine learning and simulation can benefit from the use of multiple computing resources, with, for example, simulation codes running on highly parallel supercomputers and AI training and inference tasks on…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-12-04 Logan Ward , J. Gregory Pauloski , Valerie Hayot-Sasson , Ryan Chard , Yadu Babuji , Ganesh Sivaraman , Sutanay Choudhury , Kyle Chard , Rajeev Thakur , Ian Foster

High intensive computation applications can usually take days to months to finish an execution. During this time, it is common to have variations of the available resources when considering that such hardware is usually shared among a…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2015-01-27 Kiran Mantripragada , Alecio Binotto , Leonardo P. Tizzei

We present algorithmic improvements to the loading operations of certain reduced data ensembles produced from neutron scattering experiments at Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) facilities. Ensembles from multiple measurements are…

Databases · Computer Science 2022-09-07 William F Godoy , Andrei T Savici , Steven E Hahn , Peter F Peterson

Optimising use of the Web (WWW) for LHC data analysis is a complex problem and illustrates the challenges arising from the integration of and computation across massive amounts of information distributed worldwide. Finding the right piece…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-11-18 Nigel Baker , Peter Brooks , Richard McClatchey , Zsolt Kovacs , Jean-Marie Le Goff

The Latin American Giant Observatory (LAGO) project utilizes extensive High-Performance Computing (HPC) resources for complex astroparticle physics simulations, making resource efficiency critical for scientific productivity and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Alexander Martinez Mendez , Antonio J. Rubio-Montero , Carlos J. Barrios H. , Hernán Asorey , Rafael Mayo-García , Luis A. Núñez

Data-intensive applications often require exploratory analysis of large datasets. If analysis is performed on distributed resources, data locality can be crucial to high throughput and performance. We propose a "data diffusion" approach…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Ioan Raicu , Yong Zhao , Ian Foster , Alex Szalay

Novel large scale research projects often require cooperation between various different project partners that are spread among the entire world. They do not only need huge computing resources, but also a reliable network to operate on. The…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-03-17 Patricia Marcu , David Schmitz , Wolfgang Fritz , Mark Yampolskiy , Wolfgang Hommel

At the Large Hadron Collider, the vast amount of data from experiments demands not only sophisticated algorithms but also substantial computational power for efficient processing. This paper introduces hardware acceleration as an essential…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-01-15 Pelayo Leguina López , Santiago Folgueras