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We present a tidal model for treating the rotational evolution in the general three-body problem with arbitrary viscosities, in which all the masses are considered to be extended and all the tidal interactions between pairs are taken into…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-07-14 F. A. Zoppetti , H. Folonier , A. M. Leiva , C. Beaugé

Since 1995, more than 1500 exoplanets have been discovered around a large diversity of host stars (from M- to A-type stars). Tidal dissipation in stellar convective envelopes is a key actor that shapes the orbital architecture of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-07-29 S. Mathis

We apply Laplace's tidal theory to the evolution of lunar and solar tides on the geologic timescale of Earth's rotation and focus on the tidal resonance. We study the global tide in the mid-ocean far away from continents. On the short…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-31 Xing Wei

We calculate the excitation and dissipation of low-frequency tidal oscillations in uniformly rotating solar-type stars. For tidal frequencies smaller than twice the spin frequency, inertial waves are excited in the convective envelope and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 G. I. Ogilvie , D. N. C. Lin

Recent analyses have revealed a mystery. The orbital period of the highly inflated hot Jupiter, WASP-12b, is decreasing rapidly. The rate of inspiral, however, is too fast to be explained by either eccentricity tides or equilibrium stellar…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-12-19 Sarah Millholland , Gregory Laughlin

Triton is a unique moon in our Solar System, being the only large moon to orbit on a retrograde and highly inclined orbit. As a result, it is thought that it did not form around Neptune, but rather was captured from heliocentric orbit. The…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-26 Quirijn Benjamin van Woerkom

The orbits of short-period exoplanets are sculpted by tidal dissipation. However, the mechanisms and associated efficiencies of these tidal interactions are poorly constrained. We present robust constraints on the tidal quality factors of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-01-17 Sarah C. Millholland , Morgan MacLeod , Felicia Xiao

The orbital motion of a binary system is characterized by various characteristic temporal intervals which, by definition, are different from each other: the draconitic, anomalistic and sidereal periods. They all coincide in the Keplerian…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-06-15 Lorenzo Iorio

With 16-month Kepler data, 14 long-period (40 d - 265 d) eclipsing binaries on highly eccentric orbits (minimum e between 0.5 and 0.85) are recognized from their closely separated primary and secondary eclipses (\Delta t_I,II = 3 d - 10 d).…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-12-27 Subo Dong , Boaz Katz , Aristotle Socrates

We re-evaluate the outer edge of orbital stability for possible exomoons orbiting the radial velocity planet discovered in the HD 23079 system. In this system, a solar-type star hosts a Jupiter-mass planet in a nearly circular orbit in the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-08 Oshina Jagtap , Billy Quarles , Manfred Cuntz

The orbital period of the hot Jupiter WASP-4b appears to be decreasing at a rate of $-8.64 \pm 1.26$ msec/yr, based on transit-timing measurements spanning 12 years. Proposed explanations for the period change include tidal orbital decay,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-29 L. G. Bouma , J. N. Winn , A. W. Howard , S. B. Howell , H. Isaacson , H. Knutson , R. A. Matson

We report a possible change in the orbit parameters of the TrES-2 exoplanet. With a period of 2.470621 days, the TrES-2 exoplanet exhibits almost "grazing" transits 110.4 minutes duration as measured in 2006 by Holman and collaborators. We…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 D. Mislis , J. H. M. M. Schmitt

We study the linear, but fully non-adiabatic tidal response of a uniformly rotating, somewhat evolved X_c=0.4, 10 Msun main sequence star to the dominant l=2 components of its binary companion's tidal potential. This is done numerically…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. G. Witte , G. J. Savonije

Recent observations have shown that at least some close-in exoplanets maintain eccentric orbits despite tidal circularization timescales that are typically shorter than stellar ages. We explore gravitational interactions with a distant…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Ke Zhang , Douglas P. Hamilton , Soko Matsumura

$\xi$ Tau is one of the most compact multiple stellar systems, which is sufficiently close (67 pc) to be constrained by all kinds of observations. To better constrain its current configuration, we utilized new observational data: (i)…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-22 M. Brož , P. Doležal , D. Vokrouhlický , P. Harmanec , B. Barlow , H. Božić , J. Labadie-Bartz , R. Kuschnig , T. Kallinger , J. Matthews , D. Mourard

Weywot, Quaoar's small satellite, follows a nearly circular orbit at a distance of 12.9 times Quaoar's diameter and coexists with a compact ring system. Nevertheless, Quaoar's flattening of 0.16, slow 17.7hr rotation and Weywot's low mass…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-16 Zsolt Regaly , Viktoria Frohlich , Csaba Kiss

We determine the period, p = 11.52 \pm 0.14 h, and a light curve peak-to-peak amplitude, a = 0.029 \pm 0.003 magnitudes, of the Neptunian irregular satellite Nereid. If the light curve variation is due to albedo variations across the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Grav , M. J. Holman , JJ. Kavelaars

In addition to stellar data, Gaia Data Release 2 (DR2) also contains accurate astrometry and photometry of about 14,000 asteroids covering 22 months of observations. We used Gaia asteroid photometry to reconstruct rotation periods, spin…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-12-05 Josef Durech , Josef Hanus

Massive exoplanets on extremely tight orbits, such as WASP-12 b, induce equilibrium tides in their host stars. Following the orbital motion of the planet, the tidal fluid flow in the star can be detected with the radial velocity method. Its…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-02-05 Gracjan Maciejewski , Andrzej Niedzielski , Eva Villaver , Maciej Konacki , Rafal K. Pawlaszek

We revisit the tidal evolution of the WASP-12 system using direct numerical calculations with the GYRE-tides code. WASP-12b is a hot Jupiter on a 1.1-day orbit around a slightly evolved F-type star. Its observed orbital decay rate,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-25 Meng Sun , Richard H. D. Townsend , Hongbo Xia , Jifeng Liu
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