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This paper deals with stochastic optimization problems involving Markovian noise with a zero-order oracle. We present and analyze a novel derivative-free method for solving such problems in strongly convex smooth and non-smooth settings…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-01-06 Boris Prokhorov , Semyon Chebykin , Alexander Gasnikov , Aleksandr Beznosikov

The existence of martingale solutions for stochastic porous media equations driven by nonlinear multiplicative space-time white noise is established in spatial dimension one. The Stroock-Varopoulos inequality is identified as a key tool in…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-09-25 Konstantinos Dareiotis , Máté Gerencsér , Benjamin Gess

We consider a power-law thin-film equation for strongly shear-thinning fluids. Weak solutions to this equation have been constructed more than twenty years ago by Ansini and Giacomelli. Here, we pass over to analyzing strong solutions with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-27 Manuel V. Gnann , Christina Lienstromberg , Katerina Nik

We discuss the radiation problem of total reflection for a time-harmonic generalized Maxwell system in a non-smooth exterior domain with non-smooth inhomogeneous, anisotropic coefficients converging near infinity with a certain rate towards…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-05-23 Dirk Pauly

Let $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^{N}$, $N\geq2$ be a bounded smooth domain and $\alpha>1$. We are interested in the singular elliptic equation% \[ \triangle h=\frac{1}{\alpha}h^{-\alpha}-p\quad\text{in}\Omega \] with Neumann boundary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Huiqiang Jiang , Wei-Ming Ni

In this paper, we derive the early-time asymptotics for fixed-frequency solutions $\phi_\ell$ to the wave equation $\Box_g \phi_\ell=0$ on a fixed Schwarzschild background ($M>0$) arising from the no incoming radiation condition on…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-08-20 Lionor M. A. Kehrberger

We propose a sharp interface model for simulating solid-state dewetting where the surface energy is (weakly) anisotropic. The morphology evolution of thin films is governed by surface diffusion and contact line migration. The mathematical…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-22 Yan Wang , Wei Jiang , Weizhu Bao , Dave J. Srolovitz

We consider a third order non-autonomous ODE that arises as a model of fluid accumulation in a two dimensional thin-film flow driven by surface tension and gravity. With the appropriate matching conditions, the equation describes the inner…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-01-07 Carlota M. Cuesta , J. J. L. Velázquez

In the framework of the nonsmooth critical point theory for lower semi-continuous functionals, we propose a direct variational approach to investigate the existence of infinitely many weak solutions for a class of semi-linear elliptic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-05-14 Pietro d'Avenia , Eugenio Montefusco , Marco Squassina

We consider the sloshing problem for an incompressible, inviscid, irrotational fluid in an open container, including effects due to surface tension on the free surface. We restrict ourselves to a constant contact angle and seek…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-06-21 Chee Han Tan , Christel Hohenegger , Braxton Osting

We investigate perturbations of traveling wave solutions to a thin-film equation with quadratic mobility and a zero contact angle at the triple junction, where the three phases liquid, gas, and solid meet. This equation can be obtained in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-07-11 Manuel V. Gnann

We consider the Cauchy problem to the 3D fractional Schr\"odinger equation with quadratic interaction of $u\bar u$ type. We prove the global existence of solutions and scattering properties for small initial data. For the proof, one novelty…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Zihua Guo , Naijia Liu , Liang Song

Extensions of Einstein gravity with quadratic curvature terms in the action arise in most effective theories of quantised gravity, including string theory. This article explores the set of static, spherically symmetric and asymptotically…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-22 H. Lü , A. Perkins , C. N. Pope , K. S. Stelle

We establish a general nonlocal approximation principle for the entropy solutions of scalar conservation laws on $\mathbb{R}$. More precisely, we show that the entropy solution to a nonnegative initial datum can be obtained as a weak-star…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-04 Alexander Keimer , Lukas Pflug

In any number of space variables, we study the Cauchy problem related to the thin-film equation in the simplest case of a linearly degenerate mobility. This equation, derived from a lubrication approximation, also models the surface tension…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-10-24 Dominik John

We investigate the global well-posedness and asymptotic behavior of $L^2$-solutions to stochastic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations with multiplicative noise driven by continuous square integrable martingales with density. Our approach…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Isamu Dôku , Shunya Hashimoto , Shuji Machihara

Potential reconstruction can be used to find various analytical asymptotical AdS solutions in Einstein dilation system generally. We have generated two simple solutions without physical singularity called zero temperature solutions. We also…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-10-30 Song He , Danning Li , Jun-Bao Wu

Stochastic Navier-Stokes equations in 2D and 3D possibly unbounded domains driven by a multiplicative Gaussian noise are considered. The noise term depends on the unknown velocity and its spatial derivatives. The existence of a martingale…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-01-03 Zdzisław Brzeźniak , Elżbieta Motyl

The construction of stochastic solutions for nonlinear partial differential equations is a powerful method to obtain new exact results and to develop efficient numerical algorithms, in particular when domain decomposition techniques are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-09-17 Rui Vilela Mendes

We study spinoptics equations in the Schwarzschild spacetime. We demonstrate that using the explicit and hidden symmetries of this metric one can explicitly solve the equations for complex null tetrad associated with null rays representing…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-10-28 Valeri P. Frolov