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The azimuthal decorrelation between a vector boson and a jet is an essential hard probe in high energy proton-proton and heavy-ion collisions. We overcome intrinsic limitations of previous studies by using a recoil-free axis, achieving…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-02 Yang-Ting Chien , Rudi Rahn , Solange Schrijnder van Velzen , Ding Yu Shao , Wouter J. Waalewijn , Bin Wu

Spin correlation observables of particles produced at colliders generally depend on the coordinate basis. While spin correlations and their associated basis dependence have been studied in top-quark pair production, the basis dependence of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-09 Kun Cheng , Yi-Jing Fang , Tao Han , Matthew Low

Following my previous proposal that two-particle correlation functions can be used to resolve the minijet contribution to particle production in minimum biased events of high energy hadronic interactions, I study the $p_T$ and energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-15 Xin-Nian Wang

We provide a framework for the analysis of the W boson helicity in the decay of the top quark that is based on a general effective tbW coupling. Four independent coupling coefficients can be uniquely determined by the fractions of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-13 Chuan-Ren Chen , F. Larios , C. -P. Yuan

The top quark pairs produced at a polarized muon collider are in a (nearly) pure spin configuration. This result holds for all center-of-mass energies, and is insensitive to the next-to-leading order QCD radiative corrections. The decay…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Gregory Mahlon , Stephen Parke

We study Higgs production through weak boson fusion with subsequent decay to bottom quarks. By combining jet substructure techniques and matrix element methods in different limits we motivate this channel as a probe of the bottom-Yukawa…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-20 Christoph Englert , Olivier Mattelaer , Michael Spannowsky

The longitudinal invariance of jet-induced peaks in two-particle correlation functions from relativistic lead-lead collisions is experimentally explored. The data were collected at a center-of-mass energy per nucleon pair of 5.02 TeV in…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2026-03-17 CMS Collaboration

Kinematical distributions of decay products of the top quark carry information on the polarisation of the top as well as on any possible new physics in the decay of the top quark. We construct observables in the form of asymmetries in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-17 Arun Prasath , Rohini M. Godbole , Saurabh D. Rindani

We propose a novel model-independent method to search for W' bosons at the Large Hadron Collider by looking at dijets where one jet is identified as a boosted-top jet and another jet is tagged as a boosted-bottom jet. Performing a detector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-30 Daniel Duffty , Zack Sullivan

A search for a heavy W' resonance decaying to one B or T vector-like quark and a top or bottom quark, respectively, is presented. The search uses proton-proton collision data collected in 2016 with the CMS detector at the LHC, corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-04-05 CMS Collaboration

This paper presents a study of the production of $WW$ or $WZ$ boson pairs, with one $W$ boson decaying to $e\nu$ or $\mu\nu$ and one $W$ or $Z$ boson decaying hadronically. The analysis uses 20.2 fb$^{-1}$ of $\sqrt{s}=8$ TeV $pp$ collision…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-09-07 ATLAS Collaboration

We measure the polarization of W bosons from top-quark (t) decays into final states with a charged lepton and jets, tt --> WbWb --> lvbqqb, using the full Run II data set collected by the CDF II detector. A model-independent method…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2013-03-18 CDF Collaboration

This Letter reports the first evidence of production of same-sign $W$ boson pairs where at least one of the $W$ bosons is longitudinally polarized and the most stringent constraint to date for the production of two longitudinally polarized…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-09-17 The ATLAS Collaboration

We develop a model for correlations of cosmic microwave background anisotropy on the largest angular scales, based on standard causal geometrical relationships in slow-roll inflation. Unlike standard models based on quantized field modes,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-08-02 Craig Hogan , Stephan S. Meyer , Nathaniel Selub , Frederick Wehlen

We study the sensitivity of the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) to anomalous tbW couplings in single-top production in association with a W^- boson followed by semileptonic decay of the top. We calculate top polarization and the effects of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 Saurabh D. Rindani , Pankaj Sharma

We calculate the O(alpha_s) radiative corrections to the three spin independent and five spin dependent structure functions that describe the angular decay distribution in the decay of a polarized top quark into a W-boson (followed by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-23 M. Fischer , S. Groote , J. G. Körner , M. C. Mauser

With the standard model working well in describing the collider data, the focus is now on determining the standard model parameters as well as for any hint of deviation. In particular, the determination of the couplings of the Higgs boson…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-28 Pankaj Agrawal , Biswajit Das

A measurement of the polarisation of $W$ bosons produced in top-quark decays is presented, using proton-proton collision data at a centre-of-mass energy of $\sqrt{s} = 13$ TeV. The data were collected by the ATLAS detector at the Large…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-06-19 ATLAS Collaboration

We report measurements of the polarization of W bosons from top-quark decays using 2.7 fb^-1 of ppbar collisions collected by the CDF II detector. Assuming a top-quark mass of 175 GeV/c^2, three measurements are performed. A simultaneous…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-09-01 The CDF Collaboration , T. Aaltonen

We consider the decay of a polarized top quark into a polarized W-boson plus a bottom quark, followed by the decay of the W-boson into a pair of leptons or quarks. The polar angle distribution of the top spin relative to the W-momentum and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Fischer , S. Groote , J. G. Körner , M. C. Mauser , B. Lampe